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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
JS born in ____ in ______ California
1902 in Salinas, California
Used home setting in
many of his novels
attended ______ but did not graduate
Stanford
worked at various jobs including:
fruit picking
care taking
journalist
first novel:
Cup Of Gold published in 1929
first successful novel
published in 1935 - Tortilla Flat
Of Mice and Men
published in 1937
Pultizer Prize in
1940 for his novel The Grapes of Wrath - family's migration from the dust bowl in OK to the 'promised land' in Cali
married in
divorced in
1930
1942
won Nobel Prize for Lit in
1962
died:
NYC 1968
all of JS novels deal with
a personal experience of an issue that he felt strongly about
emphasized the need for
humans to be in partnership with nature
often wrote about what
unites humans
his characters are
outcasts of society, poor, uneducated and often rebellious
he reveled in the simple joys of life and
the splendors of nature
OM+M
the economic upheavals of the 1930s produced rootless Americans who found themselves without possessions or hope.
This novel is an example of this kind of alienation
The American Dream
after harshness of civil war people strove for something better: believed america to be an "Eden" - beauty, bounty, unlimited promise
Crushing "The Dream"
WWI, Great Depression, WWII, Pearl Harbor, Atomic Bomb
Post War Writers
skeptical, cynical, questioned the authority and tradition of American system, new more relaxed moral codes
Marxism
direct opposition to free enterprise, wanted everything ot be owned communally and everyone receive equal benefits
Psychoanalysis
actions are controlled by subconcious- no free will, caused anxiety
Jazz Age/Harlem Renaissance
Prohibitions, bootlegging, speakeasy, flappers, rythms of jazz, gangsters
Harlem- new type of poetry , mix of blues jazz and street talk
New American Hero
created by Ernest Hemmingway
man of action
warrior, tough competitor, code of honor, courageous, endurance, shows grace under pressure
DISILLUSIONED, flawed
Important Modern Authors
Robert Frost
F Scott Fitzgerald
John Steinbeck
Ernest Hemmingway
William Faulkner
Langston Hughes
EE Cummings
Arthur Miller