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21 Cards in this Set

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Modern World History
Chapter 2
21
He created a law code and extended the Ottoman Empire to the Balkans, the Middle East, and northern Africa.
Suleyman the Lawgiver
An ancient Persian term for "king" reintroduced tinthe early 1500's during the expansion of the Safavid Empire.
Shah
The system in which boys from conquered Christian territories were taken to be trained as Muslim soldiers.
Devshirme
An elite force of 30,000 soldiers in the Ottoman Empire who were trained to be strictly loyal to the sultan.
Janissary
He took the throne in 1587, reformed military and civilian life, and ushered in the Safavid golden age.
Shah Abbas
He defended religious freedom and ruled India (1556-1605) with well-equiped armies and political wisdom.
Akbar
A member of a religious group that blended beliefs from Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sufism (Islamic Mysticism)
Sikh
A Structure of white marble and jewels built to memorialize the Persian wife of Shah Jahan.
Taj Mahal
A warrior for Islam; an Anatolian Turk who was part of a military society under an emir, or chief.
Ghazi
A follower of the Muslim warrior Osman, who built a small Muslim state in Anatolia between 1300 and 1326.
Ottoman
An Ottoman ruler: a term meaning "overlord" or one with power.
Sultan
A Central Asian warrior who was injured by an arrow: he crushed the Ottomans at the Battle of Ankara (1402).
Timur the Lame
Ottoman ruler who conquered Constantinople in 1453 and renamed it Istanbul.
Mehmed II
The Shi'ite Muslim dynasty that ruled in Persia between the 16th and 18th centuries.
Safavid
A religious tyrant who, in 1499, at the age of 12, began bulding the Safavid Empire.
Isma'il
The capital of the Safavid Empire during its golden age, it was a showplace for foreign and Safavid artisan.
Esfahan
A Mongol descendant of Muslim Turks and Afghans: an invader aof the Gupta Empire in the 16th century.
Mughal
The Brilliant general who laid the foundation for the vast Mughal Empire in India.
Babur
The son and successor of Jahangir who built beautiful buildings, but ignored many social needs.
Shaj Jajan
An oppressive ruler and empire builder (1658-1707) who killed his brother and imprisoned his father.
Aurangzed