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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
CONSULTATION ROOM
meeting room or specified area where diagnostic and treatment information is discussed with patient
DENTAL OPERATORY

dental treatment room and control center of the clinical

RHEOSTAT
foot-controlled device used to operate dental handpieces

SUBSUPINE POSITION
lying down position in which the patient's head is lower than the feet (below the heart); used in emergency situations
TRITURATE
the process of mechanically mixing a material, as when a amalgamator is used to mix an alloy and mercury to create dental amalgam
UPRIGHT POSITION
vertical, seated position in which the back of the dental chair is upright at a 90-degree angle
AMALGAMATOR
an electrical machine used to triturate, or mechanically mix, dental materials by vigorously shaking the capsule that holds the ingredients
HVE
high-volume evacuator
SALIVA EJECTOR
providers removal of the patient's excess fluids from the mouth and is used in less-invasive procedures, such as routine cleanings, placement of sealants, and fluoride application
CURING LIGHT
a wandlike attachment used to "harden or cure" light-sensitive dental materials
CENTRAL VACUUM COMPRESSOR
provides the suction needed for oral evacuation systems

CENTAL AIR COMPRESSOR
used to provide compressed air for the air-water syringe and air-driven handpieces
DELEGATE
to authorize or entrust another person to perform a specific skill or procedure
DIRECT SUPERVISION
level of supervision in which the dentist is physically present when the auxiliary performs delegated functions
EXPANDED-FUNCTIONS
specific intraoral function delegated to an auxiliary that requires advanced skill and training
FOUR-HANDED DENTISTRY
process by which the operator and the assistant work together to perform clinical procedures in an ergonomically structured environment.
FULCRUM
finger rest used when one holds an instrument or handpiece for a specified time
INDIRECT VISION
viewing an object with the use of a mirror

OPERATING ZONES
concept by which the face of a clock is used to position the dental team, equipment, and supplies
MEDICAL ALERTS
changes in medical status
TRANSFER ZONE
the area where instruments and dental materials are exchanged between the dental assistant and the dentist. This zone is located directly over the patient's chest
ASSISTANT ZONE
this area where the dental assistant is positioned. The assistant's mobile cabinet or rear delivery countertop can also be positioned withing this zone
POSITIONS OF USE
pointing the working end of the instrument downward for the mandibular arch and upward for the maxillary arch
EFDA
expanded-function dental assitant

PEN GRASP
the instrument is held in the same manner as a pen
PALM GRASP
the instrument is held securely within the palm of the hand
PALM-THUMB GRASP
the instrument is held in the palm, and the thumb is used to stabilize and guide the instrument