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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Communication
Transmitting, receiving, and processing information.
Senders
The person(s) attempting to deliver a message or idea.
Encoding
The verbal (words, sounds) and nonverbal (gestures, facial expressions, posture) cues that the sender utilizes in dispatching a message.
Transmission devices
All of the items that carry a message from the sender to the receiver.
Decoding
WHen the receiver employs any of his or her senses (hearing, seeing, feeling) in a attempt to capture a message.
Receivers
The intended audience for a message.
Noise
Anything that distorts or disrupts a message.
Clutter
Exists when consumers are exposed to hundreds of marketing messages per day, and most are tuned out.
Feedback
Information the sender obtains from the receiver regarding the receiver's perception or interpretation of a message.
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)
The coordination and integration of all marketing communication tools, avenues, and sources within a company into a seamless program that maximizes the impact on customers and other end users at a minimal cost. This affects all of a firm's business-to-business, marketing channel, customer-focused, and internally oriented communications.
Marketing mix
Consists of products, prices, places (the distribution system), and promotions.
Brand parity
Occurs when there is the perception that most products and services are essentially the same.
Contact points
The places where customers interact with or acquire additional information about a firm.
Standardization
When a firm standardizes its products and market offerings across countries with the goal of generating economies of scale in production while using the same promotional theme.
Adaptation
Occurs when products and marketing messages are designed for and adapted to individual countries.