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5 Cards in this Set

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How many ribs do each of the common species have?


Carnivore, Ox, Sheep= 13



Pig = 11-15



Horse = 18



Chicken = 7



*Same number of ribs as # of thoracic vertebrae


-Ribs are numbered according to the caudal thoracic vertebrae that it articulates with


*only dogs have one free floating rib

What are the major flexors and extensors of the hindlimb?

Hock Extensors: Gastrocnemius, common calcaneal tendon



Hock Flexors: Tibialis cranialis, fibularis/peroneus longus



Digital Flexors: SDF/DDF




Digital Extensors: Gastrocnemius, common calcaneal tendon


Describe the route of the vagas nerve (CN X)

Right and left join with sympathetic to produce vagosympathetic trunk (between cranial and middle cervical ganglion). Then these separate. Then each R and L splits into dorsal and ventral just caudal to the base of the heart. The dorsals and ventrals connect before doing into the abdomen


*recurrent laryngeal branches caudal to aorta or L subclavian

Describe what the extracellular matrix consists of

Collagen, water and proteoglycans

What are the two sections of dura matter in the brain?

Tentorium Cerebelli- separates the cerebrum from the cerebeullum



Falx Cerebri- separates the two cerebral hemispheres