Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Local Area Network |
Connects a group of computers in close proximity, such as in an office building, school, home |
|
Wide Area Network |
Spans a large geographic area such a state, province, or country |
|
Metropolitan area network |
A large computer network usually spanning a city |
|
National Service Providers (NSPs) |
Private companies that own and maintain te worldwide backbone that supports the Internet |
|
Network access points (NAPs) |
Traffic exchange points in the routing hierarchy of the Internet that connects NSPs |
|
Regional Service Providers (RSPs) |
Offer Internet service by connecting to NSPs, but they also can connect directly to each other |
|
Bandwidth |
The maximum amount of data that can pass from one point to another in unit of time |
|
Bit |
the smallest element of data |
|
Bit Rate |
what bandwidth is measured in terms of which is the number of bits transferred or received per unit of time |
|
Modem |
A device tht enables a computer to transmit and receive data |
|
Broadband |
a high-speed internet connection that is always connected |
|
digial subscriber line |
provides high speed digital data transmission over standard telephone lines using broadband modem technology |
|
High speed internet cable connections |
provide internet access using a cable television company's infrastructure and special cable modem |
|
Protocol |
A standard that specifies the format of data as well as well as the rules to be followed during transmission |
|
Transmission control protocol/ Internet protocol (TCP/IP) |
Provides the technical foundation for the public Internet as well as for large numbers of private networks |
|
Domain name system |
Converts IP addresses into domains |
|
Network convergence |
The efficient coexistence of telephone, video, an data communication within a single network, offering convenience and flexibilty not possible with seperate infrastructures |
|
Unified communication |
The integration of communication channels into a single service |
|
Peer-to-peer |
A computer network that relies on the computing power and bandwidth of the participants in the network rathen than a cetralized server |
|
Voice over IP(VoIP) |
Uses IP technology to transmit telephone calls |
|
Internet Protocol TV(IPTV) |
Distributes digital video content using IP across the Internet and private IP networks |
|
Networks offer many advantages for a business including |
Sharing resources Providing opportunies Reducing travel |
|
Primary resources for sharing include |
Intranet Extranet Virtual Private Network |
|
SSLCertificate |
An electronic document that confirms the identity of a website or server and verifies that a publc key belongs to a trustworthy individual or company |
|
Secure hypertext transfer protocol (SHTTP or HTTPS) |
A combination of HTTP and SSL to provide encryption and secure identification of an Internet server |
|
Digital Divide |
A worldwide gap giving advantage to those with access to technology |
|
Personal Area Network |
Provide communication over a short distance tht is intended for use with devices that are owned and operated by a single user |
|
Bluetooth |
Wireless PAN technology that transmits signals over short distances between cell phones, compuers, and other devices |
|
Wireless LAN (WLAN) |
A local area network that uses radio signals to transmit an receive data over distances of a few hundred feet |
|
Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) |
A means by which portable devices can connet wirelessly to a local area network, using access points that send and receive data via radio waves |
|
Access Point |
The computer or network device that serves an as interface between devices and the network |
|
Wireless Access Point |
enables devices to connect to a wireless network to commincate with each other |
|
Multiple-in/Multiple-Out Technology |
Multiple transmitters and receivers allowing them to send and receive greater amounts of data |
|
Wireless MAN (WMAN) |
A metropolitan area network that uses radio signals to transmit and receive data |
|
Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) |
A communications technology aimed at providing high-speed wireless data over metropolitan area networks |
|
Wireless (WWAN) |
A wide area network that uses radio signals to transmit and receive data |
|
Smart Phone |
Offer more advanced computing ability and connectivity than basic cell phones |
|
3G |
A service that brings wireless broadband to mobile phones |
|
Streaming |
A method of sending audio and video files over the Internet |
|
Satellite |
A space station that orbits the Earth receiving and transmitting signals from Earth-based stations over a wide area |
|
Wired equivalent privacy (WEP) |
An encryption algorithm designed to prtect wireless transmission data |
|
War Chalking |
The practice of tagging pavement with codes displaying where Wi-Fi access is available |