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29 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Andrew Carnegie

Creator of steel monopoly- he did this by using vertical integration

Vertical integration- process where one buys out all suppliers in order to control all aspects.

Joseph pulitzer

Man who introduced the techniques of yellow journalism to the newspapers

There's a prize named after him

Jane addams

A leader in the social gospel movement who found settlement house for immigrants called the hull house

Langston Hughes

African American writer, poet, activist, and playwright who helped with the innovation of jazz poetry

John Steinbeck

Author of the Grapes of Wrath

He also wrote of mice and men

Sacco and Vanzetti

American anarchists who were convicted of murdering a guard and paymaster During a armed robbery. They never received a fair trial and were executed by way of the electric chair seven years later.

Anarchists- believe there should be no government

Herbert Hoover

President from end of prosperity to beginning of the Great Depression. Wasn't that bad of a president but was ruthlessly ridiculed and had things coined with his name.

He served for one term

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

President through the Great Depression and World War 2.


His plan for his presidency was thought of as a new deal for the American people and therefore was coined "The New Deal"

He served four terms


People often think of him as a model president.

Charles Lindberg

He made the first solo nonstop trip across the Atlantic Ocean

Date:May 20-21, 1927

James Weldon Johnson

Civil rights activist who worked with the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)

Year:1917

Frances Perkins

Americas first female cabinet member

She served from 1933 to 1945 alongside FDR

Eleanor Roosevelt

Social activist who helped with the progression of women in important political positions, and the youth of America.

First Lady from 1933-1945. (4 terms)

Urban Sprawl

Caused by the industrialization of cities-which meant an opportunity for success for a lot of people-, and the invention of automobiles.

Occurred in the 1920s

Teapot Dome Scandel

A member of Warren G. Hardings cabinet accepted bribes/ leased Navy Petroleum reserves at the Teapot Dome to private oil companies.

The cabinet member was Albert B. Fall( and fall he did). This occurred in 1921-1922

Anti communist propaganda

It basically wanted this message to be spread -


Communists and Communism are bad


Socialists and socialism is good

Clash of values

Some people believed that the new ways of life such as of the flapper was compromising traditional values

Occurred in 1920s

Prohibition

Ban of production, sale, or distribution of alcoholic beverages that occurred from 1920 until 1933

Led to speakeasies and bootleggers

The lost generation

Writers who left the U.S. to partake in other literary cultures such as that of Paris of London.

Writers include F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein, and T. S. Elliot

The Harlem Renaissance

Cultural explosion in black communities. A time when people really embraced their heritage.

Occurred from the 1920s to the 1930s

The Great Migration

When over a million African Americans migrated away from southern states

NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)

Civil rights organization that fought for the betterment of colored people and they fought against lynching, Jim Crow laws, and Predjudice

W.E.B. Dubois was a founder

The Bonus Army

WW1 Veterans who wanted their bonuses then instead of waiting until 1945

They camped out in "Hoovervilles" in front of the White House

The Dust Bowl & its Impact

Period of severe dust storms in the southwest during the 1930s. Cause: severe drought, poor farming practices, and wind erosion along with the economic depression. It brought along with it "okies"- people who migrated to California from the southwest. it also worsened the already failing economy.

New deal goals

Relief for the needy


Economic recovery


Financial reform

Causes of the Great Depression

War debt and Increased tariffs decreased the American market, crisis in the farming sector, easy availability of credit, and the stock market crash

Grapes of Wrath

A historical fiction book about life in the 1930s during the Great Depression. It tells the tale of a families travels from Oklahoma to California the supposed land of dreams.

Author is John Steinbeck

Direct Relief

Money or food given directly from the government to the needy

New Deal Programs found Unconstitutional

The NIRA (National Industry Recovery Act) and the AAA ( Agricultural Adjustment Act)

These programs were later passed after changes were made

A. Mitchell Palmer

Attorney general- rounded up suspected communists during the red scare

1920s