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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When was the fed established

1913 as US central bank

Define central bank

An institution charged with controlling a nations money supply

Major central banks

Federal reserve, bank of Japan, European Central Bank, Bank of England , people's bank of china

Chairman of board of governors

Janet yellen



There are 7 governors with 14 year terms

How many district banks are there and how many have a president

12. and each has one. That is regional in scope



Dallas bank is the sun bank in Houston

What is the federal open market Committee made of

Board of governors and the 12 district banks

How many times a year does the FOMC meet and what do they di

8 times a year. They vote on policy (direction of interest) all 7 governors will vote including the NYC president plus four rotating presidents



And acts independent of the rest of govt.

Two major functions of FOMC

1) pursues monetary policy


2) lender of last resort

Define monetary policy

Policy that influences the flow of the money and credit in the economy

What influences the interest rates, inflation, and currency values?

Monetary policy

Banks must keep a certain percentage of transactions deposits known as

Reserves

Reserves are

Vault cash


Deposits held at the fed

Ratio of reserves stands at ...

10%

Ot

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