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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Hammurabi

king of Babylon

Hittites

an Indo-European people from Anatolia in Asia Minor (modern Turkey)

Tiglath- pileser I

seized Babylonia and established the Assyrian Empire about 1100 B.C.

Assyrians

an inhabitant of ancient Assyria

Sennacherib

king of Assyria 705 BC–681 BC

Ashurbanipal

Babylons last great monarch served from 668-630 B.C.

Chaldeans

A Semitic people from Arabia, formed a coalition with the Medes and Scythians and overthrew the Assyrian Empire about 600 B.C.

Nabopolassar

they established the Neo-Babylonian Empire

Nebuchadnezzar

ruled the Chaldeans, controlled the fertile all the fertile Cresent including the southern kingdom of Judah

Daniel

one of the Jews taken into captive by the Babylonians, eventually became an important official in Babylon

Cyrus the Great

this monarch and his successors built an Empire that streached from Egypt to India

Darius I

ruled Judah from 521- 486 B.C.

Xerxes I

ruled when the Persian EMpire reached its greatest extent (486-465 B.C.)

Artaxers

the fifth king of persia

Abraham

he led his family westward across the fertile cresent to Canaan

Patriarchs

the founding fathers of the nation of Isreal

Moses

Delivered the Isrealites from slavery

David

Established his capitol at the former Jebusite stronghold of Jerusalem and became a ruler of a united monarchy

Solomon

the wisest king of Isreal

Phoenicians

an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilazation situated on the western, coastal part f the fertile cresent

Mohammed

the prophet of Islam

Muslim

an Islamic religion

Caliph

a person considered a political and religious successor to the Islamic prophet

Henry Martyn

An Anglican priest and missionary to the people of India and Persia

Ion-Keith Falconer

A scottish missionary and Arbic scholar

Samuel Zwemer

the apostle of Islam

Enuma Elish

a clay tablet with history on it

Place- Value Notation

is a method for representing numbers

justice

just behavior or treatment

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

one of the seven wonders of the Ancient World

Zoroastrianism

a pagan religion

covenant

solemn aggrement

Decalogue

the Ten Commandments

Theocracy

nation ruled by God

Alphabet

a phonetic system of writing in which letters are used to represent sounds rather than things or ideas

Sinai Script

the first true alphabet

Literacy

the ability to read and write one's own language

Islam

a fanatical, militant new religion in the Arabian Peninsula

Hegira

flight

Koran

The holy book of Islam