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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Market Economy
Teach sacrifice, cooperation, compromise. People can regulate their own lives through economic decision making.
Democratic Neighbors
Your borders are stable; other democratic countries provide regional support that helps your government and your people.
Religion
Islam doesn't support democracy because it doesn't have a central authority. It does support because it holds people as equal before God.
Middle Class
Democratic values are essential --> compromise, moderation, tolerance. Poor people are too impatient, willing to give up democracy for $ growth. Middle class are literate, healthy, more likely to contribute.
Opposition Movement
Oppositions composed of moderates and strong liberals. Moderates compromise, liberals don't and incite violent government crackdowns.
US Relations
US supports elections, party development, trade agreements, etc. ME states see US as anti-Islam and always meddling politically and militarily. Putting interests above the people of the ME.
Political & Economic Crises
These can lead to political and economic liberalization --> government and opposition leaders meet to solve problems.
Globalization
Communication (TV, cell phones, internet) expands, and so does the market. People in non-democratic countries see how economically behind their countries are. Young people follow global trends and seek change.
Demonstration Effects
Democratic domino effect --> Arab Spring. Knowledge sparks reform movements, ME countries try to catch up to the global democracies.
Literacy
Higher literacy reates = greater awareness of economic and social issues. People ask questions --> reforms --> middle class values emerge.
Elections
Even corrupt elections are useful in teaching democratic values. It is acknowledging that people can choose their leaders.
Democratic Virtues
Stronger democracies = more civic virtues and organizations. People sacrifice, are courageous in doing what's right, show moderation and tolerance --> democratic prospects improve and grow.
Party Development
Democracies need strong parties that are built upon moderate principles. Different ideas, recognize other parties' legitimacy. Parties help set up political agendas and sustain democracy.
Realism
West is only interested in spheres of influence and oil. ME is unstable --> inviting intervention from those with stronger militaries. Small powers piggyback to be on the powerful side.
Liberalism
US intervenes to build democracy --> it's their duty. Encourage democratic development, economic diversification, human rights.
Arab Unity
Arab League tries to speak with one voice. Sometimes they want help from the West, sometimes they criticize the West. They pretend they're unified, but that's crap.
Israel
1979- Arabs recognized Israel (Egypt & Jordan). Israel claimed Palestinian land and Jerusalem. Arab states say this is unfair and that Israel is being an ass hole.