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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What marked the beginning of the Middle Ages ?
the fall of the Roman empire
What marked the end of the Middle Ages?
the conquest of Constantinople by the Turks
When was the middle ages ? (century)
5 - 15th century
What did the 5th century German invaders cause negatively ?
downfall of cities
disruption to trade
DID the 5th century invasion have effects on learning? good or bad?
yes, bad
there was a decline of learning
who was Germanic warriors loyalty to ?
their chiefs
or
lord of the manor
Gaul is now
FRANCE !
Who had the battle field conversion where he and 3000 of his men got baptized ?
Clovis
_____ + _______ = Rise in Christianity
Church + Frank rulers
who wrote rules for monks?
Benedict
who wrote rules for nuns ?
Benedict's sister ?
Scholastica
What are the rules for monks and nuns?
vows of poverty, Chasity, and obedience
what do monks and nuns do ?
operate schools
maintain libraries
copy books
What are Church revenues used for
to help the poor
build roads
raise armies
Europe is in what kind of government
small kingdoms
Who defeated the Muslims at the battle of tours ?
Charles Martel
What did Charlemagne do ?
expanded the Frank kingdom into an empire
He fought Muslims
conquered Italy
fought Huns and Magyars
what did Pope Leo III do to Charlemagne?
crown him emperor due to his efforts to spread Christianity
What is Charlemagne's legacy ?
Renewed emphasis on education and culture
United most of western Europe for the first time since the Roman Empire
The Crusades aka the Age of ____
Faith
In the time of the crusades Jerusalem was ruled by the _______
Muslims
Jerusalem is a holy city to what 3 religions
islam, jewish, and chistian
What Pope tried to recapture Jerusalem ?
Pope Urban II
What did Pope Urban II promise those who died in battle
immediate remission for their sins
After all the crusades who won Jerusalem ?
the Muslims
The major effect of the crusades :
religious intolerance grows