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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Foreign Substance that generates a specific Immune response by B & T Cells
Antigens
Specific Protein produced by a plasma B-cell that specifically targets an antigen
Antibody
Contains antibodies in Blood Fluids
Antiserum
Quantification of person's Immunity
Antibody Titer
2 different types of acquired immunity
Natural & Acquired
Acquired through normal Life experiences of human & not medically induced
Natural Immunity
Immunization/produced purposely through medical procedures
Acquired Immunity
2 types of Natural immunity
Active & Passive
Consequence of a person developing his own immune response to a microbe
Active Immunity
Consequence of one person receiving a performed immunity made by another person
Passive Immunity
what do all blood cells arise from
Stem Cells
Where do B-cells differentiate at
Bone marrow
Where do T-cells differentiate at
Thymus
Where are B-cells & T-cells found
Lymphatic tissue
The Dual Lymphocyte system consists of a ____ response & ____ response
Humoral Response & Cell-mediated
B-cells are stimulated by an ____ to produce specific ____
Antigen - antibody
T-cells are stimulated by an ____ inside a host cell or in a cell ____
Membrane
Millions of distinct ____ & ____ cells develop & migrate to Lymph Nodes, ____ & ____
B - T - Spleen - GALT
____ & ____ come in contact with antigens throughout life.
B-cells & T-cells
Functions of T-cells are defending against ____ & ____ cells
Viruses & Cancer
Function of B-Cells are defending against ____, ____,&____
Bacteria - protozoa - Fungi
____ ____ ____ is found in all cells except RBC's
Major Histocompatibility Complex
Markers that display unique characteristics of “Self”
Class I MHC
Receptors that recognize & react with “non-self” (foreign antigens)_____
Class II MHC
which MHC is found on Macrophages & B-cells
Class II MHC
which MHC important for antigen presenting to T-cells
Class II MHC
In the receptor gene arrangement everyone is capable of making millions of different ____ cells (antibodies) & different ____ cells
B-cells -T-cells
____ & ____ cells come in contact with antigens throughout life
B - T
500+ genes code for the variable tips of all ____
Antibodies
Hundred of genes code for millions of distinct ____ receptors
Surface
During early embryonic development, ____ cells rapidly ____
stem - differentiate
In gene arrangement early embryonic, ____ genes randomly shuffle generating millions of new combinations. There is massive ____ before you are even born
Lymphocyte - variations