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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Foreign Substance that generates a specific Immune response by B & T Cells
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Antigens
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Specific Protein produced by a plasma B-cell that specifically targets an antigen
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Antibody
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Contains antibodies in Blood Fluids
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Antiserum
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Quantification of person's Immunity
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Antibody Titer
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2 different types of acquired immunity
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Natural & Acquired
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Acquired through normal Life experiences of human & not medically induced
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Natural Immunity
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Immunization/produced purposely through medical procedures
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Acquired Immunity
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2 types of Natural immunity
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Active & Passive
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Consequence of a person developing his own immune response to a microbe
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Active Immunity
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Consequence of one person receiving a performed immunity made by another person
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Passive Immunity
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what do all blood cells arise from
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Stem Cells
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Where do B-cells differentiate at
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Bone marrow
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Where do T-cells differentiate at
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Thymus
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Where are B-cells & T-cells found
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Lymphatic tissue
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The Dual Lymphocyte system consists of a ____ response & ____ response
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Humoral Response & Cell-mediated
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B-cells are stimulated by an ____ to produce specific ____
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Antigen - antibody
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T-cells are stimulated by an ____ inside a host cell or in a cell ____
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Membrane
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Millions of distinct ____ & ____ cells develop & migrate to Lymph Nodes, ____ & ____
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B - T - Spleen - GALT
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____ & ____ come in contact with antigens throughout life.
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B-cells & T-cells
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Functions of T-cells are defending against ____ & ____ cells
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Viruses & Cancer
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Function of B-Cells are defending against ____, ____,&____
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Bacteria - protozoa - Fungi
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____ ____ ____ is found in all cells except RBC's
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Major Histocompatibility Complex
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Markers that display unique characteristics of “Self”
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Class I MHC
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Receptors that recognize & react with “non-self” (foreign antigens)_____
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Class II MHC
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which MHC is found on Macrophages & B-cells
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Class II MHC
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which MHC important for antigen presenting to T-cells
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Class II MHC
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In the receptor gene arrangement everyone is capable of making millions of different ____ cells (antibodies) & different ____ cells
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B-cells -T-cells
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____ & ____ cells come in contact with antigens throughout life
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B - T
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500+ genes code for the variable tips of all ____
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Antibodies
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Hundred of genes code for millions of distinct ____ receptors
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Surface
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During early embryonic development, ____ cells rapidly ____
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stem - differentiate
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In gene arrangement early embryonic, ____ genes randomly shuffle generating millions of new combinations. There is massive ____ before you are even born
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Lymphocyte - variations
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