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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Microorganism
living organism that you cannot see without the use of microscopes
Pathogens
any microorganism that causes disease, less than 1% of microorganisms are pathogens
Carolus Linnaeus
first person to begin naming. Name microrganisms with Binomial Nomenclature
i.e. Escherichia coli
Genus species
Carl Woese
named organisms based on their ribosomal RNA sequence.
3 domains
Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
3 Big Domains
Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya
Bacteria
Unicellular, Prokaryotes, Undergo binary fission, ALL BACTERIA HAVE CELL WALLS w/ PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Archaea
Unicellular, Prokaryotes, LACK PEPTIDOGLYCAN, Can have cell wall though, live in extreme conditions (i.e. volcanoes, and deep oceans, seldom cause disease in humans b/c location
Eukarya
Unicellular/Multicellular, Eukaryotes, lack peptidoglycan, some have cell walls (animals don't) INCLUDE- Animals, Protozoa, Fungi, Algae, and Multi-cellular parasites
Protozoa
Unicellular, Pseudopodal movement, Parasites, find in contaminated food and water
Fungi
Unicellular/MULTI-CELLULAR, Chitin, Mold and yeast