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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the cell wall synthesis inhibitors that act on B-lactam structures?
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Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Carbapenems
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What are the cell wall synthesis inhibitors that act on glycopeptides? (glycopeptide structure)
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Vancomycin
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What is the name of the medications that inhibit B-lactamase enzyme?
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Clavulanic acid and tazobactam these structures are also B-lactam structures
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Name the inhibitors of protein synthesis that bind to and inhibit the action of ribosomes and is bacteristatic
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Macrolides, tetracyclines, clindamycin
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Name the inhibitors of protein synthesis that bind to and inhibit the action of ribosomes and is bactericidal
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aminoglycosides
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What is the name of the antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of folic acid?
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Sulfonamides
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Name the antibiotic that is responsible for inhibiting the winding and unwinding enzymes
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flouroquinolones
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name the antibiotics that inhibit cell membrane function
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Bacitracin, polymixin, and daptomycin
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name the B-lactamase S penicillins
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Ampicillin, amoxicillin, penicillin G
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name the B-lactamase R penicillins
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Oxacillin, Cloxicillin, Nafcillin
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Name the anti-Pseudomonal penicillins(AP-PCN)
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ticaricillin, pipericillin (also susceptible to B-lactamase)
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Penicillin combined with a B-lactamase inhibitor
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Augmentin and Zosyn
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Name the Cephalosporins
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Keflex, Ceclor, Rocephin, Omnicef, Tazicef, Ancef
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Name the Cephalosporin to treat MRSA and VRE
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Ceftaroline = Teflaro
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Name the Carbapenems
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Ertapenem and imipenem
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What are the names of the aminoglycosides?
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Gentamycin, Streptomycin
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What is the name of the anti-Pseudomonal aminoglycoside?
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Tobramycin
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Name the sulfa's
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sulfasoxazole, and sulfamethoxazole
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What antibiotics would be appropriate to treat MRSA and VRE
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Linezolid aka Zyvox
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Name the Tetracyclines
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doxycycline, minocycline
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Name the Macrolides
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Azithromycin, clarithromicin, and erythromycin
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What is the name of the fluroquinolones?
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Levofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin
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What is the number one antibiotic for a UTI?
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Macrobid need to be aware of renal function or elderly.
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