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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Microorganisms must do these types of work:
explain?
Chemical-
synthesis of complex molecules
transport-
take up nutrients
mechanical work-
cell motility
movement of structures w/in cell
Roles of catabolism
fueling rxns
energy conserving rxns
provide ready source of reducing power (electrons)
generate precursors for biosynthesis
Roles of anabolism
synthesis of complex organic molec from simpler ones
requires energy from fueling rxns
If free energy change (change G) is negative the rxn is....aka.....
spontaneous
exergonic
If free energy change is positive the rxn is.....aka....
non-spontaneous
endergonic
Role of ATP in metabolism?
Exergonic breakdown of ATP is coupled with endergonic rxns to make them more favorable
Aerobic Respiration
substrates?
end products?
intermediate & final electron acceptors?
Energy yield?
glucose
H2O, CO2, ATP
Intermediate-NAD+, FADH
Final-O2
36-38ATP
Fermentation
Substrates?
Intermediate/Final Electron Acceptors
Energy Yield
Glucose
Intermediate- NAD+
Final-Endogenous Organic Compound
Less than Aer or Anaer respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Substrates?
Intermediate/Final Electron Acceptors
Energy Yield
Glucose
Intermediate-org substance
Final-reduced org substance
Egy yield-more than ferm less than aerobic