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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the Enveloped DNA viruses
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Herpesviruses, Hepadnavirus
and poxvirus |
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What are the 7 viruses under herpesviridae
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CMV
EBV Herpes 1, 2 VZV HHV 6 - roseola HHV 8 - Kaposis sarcoma |
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What are the DNA nucleocapsid Viruses
Non enveloped |
Adenovirus - pink-eye, pneumo, pharyngitis
papillomavirus - HPV parvovirus - B19 |
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RNA enveloped viruses
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(para) Influenza virus
RSV MMR Rabies HIV HTLV |
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RNA nucleocapsid viruses Non enveloped
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Picornaviruses
Rhinovirus Reovirus |
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What viruses are a part of PicoRNAvirus
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"PERCH"
polio echo Rhinovirus coxsackie HAV |
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What is the Sense of Picornavirus
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SS + sense no envelope
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What Viruses are in the paramyxovirus family
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"PRM"
Parainflu RSV MMR |
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What are the 3 circular DNA viruses
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Polyoma
Papilloma Hepadnaviruses |
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What is the only DS RNA virus
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Rotavirus
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What is the only SS DNA virus
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parvo B19
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What is the most common cause of pneumonia in neonates
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Group B strep
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What is the most common cause of pneumonia in 4wks - 18yrs
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RSV
Mycoplasma Strep Pneumo |
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What is the most common cause of pneumonia in 18yrs - 40
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Mycoplasma
S. pnuemo |
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What is the most common cause of pneumonia in 40-65yrs
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S. Pneumo
H. Influ |
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What is the most common cause of pneumonia in 60+
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S. Pneumo
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IF UTI and Positive nitrites = what
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Gram neg UTI
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IF UTI and positive leukocyte esterase = what
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Bacterial UTI
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What causes chorioretinitis
hydrocephalus intracranial calcifiations What are mothers symptoms |
Toxoplasma gondii
asymptomatic, rare lymphadenopathy |
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What causes
PDA cataracts, and deafness and maybe blueberry muffin rash |
Rubella
Mom has rash, lymphadenopathy, arthritis |
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What causes
Hearing loss seizures |
CMV
Mom has mono-like illness |
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what causes recurrent infections and chronic diarrhea
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HIV
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What causes Encephalitis, Herpetic lesions
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HSV
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What causes
stillbirth, hydrops fetalis, facial abnormalitits, notched teeth, saddle nose, saber shins |
Syphilis
mom has chancre, rash, or cardiac or neurologic disease (1,2,3 syphilis) |
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What causes rash that begins at head and moves down with postauricular lymphadenopathy
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Rubella ***German measles***
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What causes rash beginning at head and moving down but first there is a cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, and blue white spots on buccal mucosa
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Measles ***rubeola***
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What causes parotitis, meningitis, Orchitis or oophoritis
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Mumps
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What causes rash on trunk that spreads to face and extremities with different aged lesions
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VZV
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What causes a macular rash over body after several days of high FEVER
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HHV-6 **roseola**
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What causes erythematous sand paper like rash with fever and sore throat
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Strep. Pyogenes
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What causes vesicular rash on palms, soles, ulcers in oral mucosa
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Coxsackie A virus
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Picornaviruses
*PEECoRnA viruses* |
Polio
Echo Entero Coxsacki Rhino Hep A |
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What are the positive sense RNA viruses
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Calicivirus
Hepevirida Picornavirus Flavivirus Togavirus Coronavirus Retrovirus |
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What are the Nonenveloped Viruses
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Calicivirus
picornavirus Reovirus Parvovirus Adenovirus Papilloma Polyoma |
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What is the only single stranded DNA virus with a nucleocapsule
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Parvovirus
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What is the only Double Stranded RNA virus with Icosahgedral capsid Family and what are they
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Reovirus
Rotavirus |
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What are the 2 Double stranded DNA viruses
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Adenovirus
Papillomaviruses |
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What are included in the RNA enveloped family
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MMR
Rabies Parainflu Influ HTLV RSV HIV |
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PDA
cataracts and deafness rash (blueberry muffin) |
Rubella (german measles)
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Hearing loss
Seizures |
CMV
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encephalitis
Herpetic lesions |
Herpes
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common cause of Meningitis in a
Newborn - 6 mos |
Group B strep
E.coli Listeria |
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common cause of Meningitis in children 6mos - 6 yrs
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Strep. Pneumo
Neisseria men Haemophilus influ - B Enterovirus |
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common cause of Meningitis in
6yr - 60 yrs |
N. Menigitidis
Enterovirus S. Pneumo HSV |
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common cause of Meningitis in
60yrs + |
S. Pneumo
Gram - Rods Listeria |
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common cause of Meningitis in a
HIV patient |
1. cryptococcus
2. CMV 3. Toxoplasmosis 4. JC virus |
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What clinical feature do you find with a child with whooping cough
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hypoglycemia
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What is the disease and the characteristics of the disease that show umbilicated fleshy colored papules on the trunk?
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Mulluscum contagiosum
it is a pox virus and replicates in the cytoplasm |
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What class of viruses are brick shaped, replicate in the cytoplasm and use virions to help them.
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Poxviruses
IE, mulluscum contagiosum, variola(cow pox), vaccina (small pox) |
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Meningitis cause
Increase pressure, PMN's, protein, decrease sugar |
Bacterial
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meningitis cause
increased pressure, lymphocytes, protein decreased sugar |
Fungal/ TB
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Meningitis Cause
normal/increase Pressure, lymphocytes, normal to increased protein and NORMAL SUGAR |
Viral cause
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Fatigue, fever, sore throat, lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly
are symptoms in what viral disease |
Mononucleosis
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What family of viruses is EBV in
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HERPESVIRIDAE
Large dsDNA Enveloped Intranuclear inclusion bodies Establishes latency |
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What are the viruses in the Herpesviridae class
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Herpes simplex virus
Varicella EBV CMV HHV 6 and 8 |
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What cell type does CMV infect
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Monocytes
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What cells does EBV infect. but what is the response
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B-cells attaching to the CD21 receptor.
the response would be increased CD8 cells in the blood |
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What causes white papules with red base on posterior palate and pharynx, and fever
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Coxsackie A
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What causes painful erythematus ulcerated lesions on labia and perineum
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Herpes virus
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