• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/53

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mordibidity

Illness

mortality

death

leading cause of morbidity

infectious disease

leading cause of mortality

Heart

Bacterioloy

study of bacteria

virology

viruses

mycology

study of fungi

phycology

study of algae

Protozoology

protozoa-- parasitology

microbial taxonomy

naming

microbial ecology

study of bacteria and their relationship with their enviroment

microbial physiology

function of different parts of bacteria

microbial cytology

study of cell structure

Robert Hooke

discovered cells

schleiden and shwann

cell theory

Redi

spontaneous generation vs biogenesis

leuwenoek

father of micro discovered bacteria

pasteur

father of medical micro, swan neck flask helped disprove spontaneous generation

eukaryotic vs prokaryotic dna

linear with nucleus


circular and naked

eukaryotic vs prokaryotic ribsomes

80s (60+40) and 70s (40+30)

can both prokaryotic and eukaryotic have a flagella

yes

3 domains

bacteria, archae, eukarya

what do prokaryotes have instead of a nucleus

nucleoid

Archaea live in ________ enviroments

extreme

Eucarya kingdoms

Algae, Fungi, protozoa, Plants, and Animals

Binomial Nomenclature

genus and species, genus capitalized, either underlined or italicized, can only be abbreviated after first use

Rod shaped

baccilus

Sphere shaped

cocci

comma shaped

vibrios

bacteria that love salt

extreme halophiles

bacteria that like hot acid

extreme thermoacidifiles

fungi cell wall is made of

chitin

positive fungi use

antibiotics and fermination

yeast is a

fungi

first virus discovered

tabacco virus

viroid

only RNA, no protein

prion

only protein

virus

RNA or DNA and protein

Cooh

carboxyl, fatty acids

oh

hydroxyl, alcohol

nh2

amino group

5 steps of virus replication

attatchment, penetratoin and uncoating, synthesis, assembly, release

special virus extra step

integration

integration

after dna injected, it integrates itself into DNA and cell divides normally with DNA

retrovirus

reverse transcriptase

most common type of cancer

carcinomas (skin cancer)

most deadly cancer

lung cancer- from smoking, pollution, or radon

sacromas

muscle, connective tissue, or fat cancer

leukemia

white blood cell cancer

causes of cancer

radiation, chemicals, and microbes

aimes test

tests bacteria for mutations from a potential carcinogens

what makes spores so strong

cortex( wax) and protein coat

5 original kingdoms

monera, plant, animal, fungi, protista