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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
main organisms causing nosocomial infections (4)
gram negative bacilli
staph (aureus & coagulase -)
enterococci
candida
E. coli infections usually originate from ___ and can be spread by ___.
patient's GIT
hands
Klebsiella infections usually originate from ___ and can be spread by ___.
patient's GIT
hands
Enterococci infections usually originate from ___ (2) and can be spread by ___.
patient's GIT
patient's urogenital tract
hands
Pseudomonas infections usually originate from ___ and can be spread by ___ (2).
moist external environment
hands
medical equipment
Staph. aureus infections usually originate from ___ (4) and can be spread by ___.
the patient
other patients
staff
environment
hands
aerosol
Coagulase - Staph. infections usually originate from ___ (2) and can be spread by ___.
patient's skin
staff skin
catheters
Pseudomonas infections are hard to control because of ___, which cause ___.
biofilms
resistance to antibiotics
admission to ___ increases probability of nosocomial infection by ___
ICU
5-10 times
Most hospital acquired infections are spread by contaminated ___
hands
infection control programs benefit from at least 1 ___ per 250 beds
full time ID expert