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79 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the camp thest can be used to presumptively identify which group of streptococci
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group B
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What organism is Group B Strep
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S. agglactiae
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Staph motility
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non-motile
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GPB, catalase pos, motile @ 25 not @ 37
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Listeria monocytogenes
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Woolsorter's disease is caused by?
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Bacillus anthrasis
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The most common cause of community acquired pneumonia
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Strept pneumoniae
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Corynebacterium jeikeium
effective drug? catalase? Motility? |
vancomycin is the only effective drug
catalase negative motile |
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organisms positive for PYR
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Enterococcus and Streptococcus pyogenes
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The lancefield classification system for strep is based on
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C carbohydrate
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CPC in pairs, Catalase neg, PYR pos, Hippurate neg, Bel escullin neg, beta hemolytic
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streptococcus pyogenes
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pregnant women should be screened at 35-37 weeks gestation for which organism?
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Strept aggalactia, Group B
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Abiotrophia lacks the ability to produce which substance?
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pyridoxal
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diseases caused by S. aureus
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food poisoning, impetigo, toxic shock syndrome
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Novobiocin zone size less than 16mm is presumptive ID for:
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Staph saprophyticus
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Streptolysin O is:
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oxygen labile and antigenic
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In the CAMP test, the activity of a hemolysin produced by which organism is enhanced?
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S. aureus
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In the hippurate hydrolysis test, what are the end products produced?
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sodum benzoate and glycine
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Strept pneumoniae can be differentiated best from the viridans group of strept by:
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Bile solubility
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What enzyme produced by S. aureus dissolves interacellular glue?
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Hyaluronidase
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GPC in tetrads, catalse Neg, LAP neg, PYR pos
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Aerococcus viridans
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suptum sample grows a thin, aerobic GPB weakly acid fast pos.
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Nocardia
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GPB catalase pos, that can cause pneumonia with cavity formation in immunocompromised patients is likely?
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Rhodococcus equi
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55 yr old turkey farmer w/ lessions on hands and arms. culture grows a alpha-hemolytic GPB Catalase Neg and H2S pos
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Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
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a organism that often produces pseudocatalase is:
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Enterococcus species
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optochin disk is used for the presumptive ID of
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Strept. pneumoniae
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What is the best way to differentiate between Group A and Group B strept
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Hydrolysis of sodium hippurate
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best way to differentiate Listeria moncytogenes from Corynebacterium species is:
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motility at 25; aka cold motility
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Characteristic that distinguishes Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae from other non-spore forming GPB
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H2S production
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organism known for causing 2 types of GI disease
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Bacillus cereus
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Colonie of Listeria closely ressemble colonies of Streptococcus agalactiae the best way to differentiate the 2 is:
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Catalase
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Erysipelas is caused by:
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Group B strep
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Nocardia asteroides infection in humans characteristically cause:
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bronchopneumonia
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Loeffler's serum medium is recommended for the cultivation of:
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Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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Isolatin of N. gonorrhoeae requires
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increased CO2 conditions
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organisms with the assoiciation to heart valve replacement
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Aggregatibacter
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Resemble a 6 point star on SBA
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Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
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cattle associated with cow miscarriages
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Brucella abortus
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gliding motility
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capnocytophaga species
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tear drop shaped GNB
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Cardiobacterium hominis
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organism the requires x an v factors by is xylose neg is
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Haemphilus aegypticus
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opal apperance on solid media
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Legionella pneumophilia
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the porphyrin test demonstates the ability of haemophilus isolates to produce:
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the X factor
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hemolysis ability of Haemphilus must be observed on what type of agar
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Horse blood agar
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specimen to collect for Brucella diagnosis
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Blood
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specimen for the recovery of brodetella pertussis
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nasopharyngeal swab
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enterococcos have growth in
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6.5 NaCl.... this is a way to differentiate from other strept
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acetoin formation can be detected by this biochemical test:
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Voges- Proskauer
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diagnosis of typhoid fever during the 4th week of illness can be confirmed best by:
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stool culture
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the etiologic agen of infantile and neonatal diarrhea
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Enteropathogenic E. coli
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the best way separate vibrio from areamonias
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O/129 sensitivity
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organism associated w/ endocarditis in drug addicts is:
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Serratia marcescens
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meingitis in an infant that experienced a complicated delivery would likely to be caused by:
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Plesiomonas
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McConkey media for screening suspected cases of hemorrhagic E.coli O157:H7 must contain:
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sorbitol
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GNB that grows at both 35 and 42C and hippurate neg
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Campylobacter coli
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morphology resembles seagull wings
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Campylobactor jejuni
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common contaminant of blood cultures
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Propionbacterium acnes
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Draining sinuses containing sulfur granules are assoiciated w/
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Actinomyces israelii
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a patient exhibiting a flaccid paralysis may be suspected of having a condition caused by:
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C. botulinum
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A GPB with boxcar appearance
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Clostridium perfringens
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if an organism can grow on LKV, than the organism....
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is resistant to vancomycin
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cause of conjuctiivitis and will elongate near penicillin
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moraxella lacunata
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fried egg colongy morphology
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Fusobacterium necrophorum
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Erythema chronicum migrans is associated w/ infection caused by
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Borrelia burgdoferi
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Negri bodies are associated w/
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Rabies virus
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Human herpesviresus 6&7 are associated w/ a childhood disease called.
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Roseola
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Rocky moutain spotted fever is associated w/
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Rickettsia
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The Epstein-Barr virus is associated w/
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Burkitt's lymphoma
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Psittacosis is transmissible to man via contact w/
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Birds
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Mycoplasmas differ from bacteria in that they:
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lack cell walls
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Cell culture line used for the recovery of Chlamydia trachomatis
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McCoy
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the etiologic agent of lyme disease
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Borrelia burgdoferi
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the caustive agent of Q fever
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Coxiella burnetii
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etiologic agent of epidemic relapsing fever is
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Borrelia recurrectis
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Borrelia recurrentis is commonly transmitted by:
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ticks
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rotavirus is the most common etiologic agent of
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acute nonbacterial GI in infants and young children
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Shingles shares the same etiologic agent as:
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chickenpox
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the etiologic agent of chickenpox is
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varicella-zoster virus
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the presumptive diagnosis of hansen's disease is
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observation of acid fast organisms in infected tissue smear
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media used for the culture of Borrelia recurrentis
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Kelly's medium
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