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79 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the camp thest can be used to presumptively identify which group of streptococci
group B
What organism is Group B Strep
S. agglactiae
Staph motility
non-motile
GPB, catalase pos, motile @ 25 not @ 37
Listeria monocytogenes
Woolsorter's disease is caused by?
Bacillus anthrasis
The most common cause of community acquired pneumonia
Strept pneumoniae
Corynebacterium jeikeium
effective drug?
catalase?
Motility?
vancomycin is the only effective drug
catalase negative
motile
organisms positive for PYR
Enterococcus and Streptococcus pyogenes
The lancefield classification system for strep is based on
C carbohydrate
CPC in pairs, Catalase neg, PYR pos, Hippurate neg, Bel escullin neg, beta hemolytic
streptococcus pyogenes
pregnant women should be screened at 35-37 weeks gestation for which organism?
Strept aggalactia, Group B
Abiotrophia lacks the ability to produce which substance?
pyridoxal
diseases caused by S. aureus
food poisoning, impetigo, toxic shock syndrome
Novobiocin zone size less than 16mm is presumptive ID for:
Staph saprophyticus
Streptolysin O is:
oxygen labile and antigenic
In the CAMP test, the activity of a hemolysin produced by which organism is enhanced?
S. aureus
In the hippurate hydrolysis test, what are the end products produced?
sodum benzoate and glycine
Strept pneumoniae can be differentiated best from the viridans group of strept by:
Bile solubility
What enzyme produced by S. aureus dissolves interacellular glue?
Hyaluronidase
GPC in tetrads, catalse Neg, LAP neg, PYR pos
Aerococcus viridans
suptum sample grows a thin, aerobic GPB weakly acid fast pos.
Nocardia
GPB catalase pos, that can cause pneumonia with cavity formation in immunocompromised patients is likely?
Rhodococcus equi
55 yr old turkey farmer w/ lessions on hands and arms. culture grows a alpha-hemolytic GPB Catalase Neg and H2S pos
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
a organism that often produces pseudocatalase is:
Enterococcus species
optochin disk is used for the presumptive ID of
Strept. pneumoniae
What is the best way to differentiate between Group A and Group B strept
Hydrolysis of sodium hippurate
best way to differentiate Listeria moncytogenes from Corynebacterium species is:
motility at 25; aka cold motility
Characteristic that distinguishes Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae from other non-spore forming GPB
H2S production
organism known for causing 2 types of GI disease
Bacillus cereus
Colonie of Listeria closely ressemble colonies of Streptococcus agalactiae the best way to differentiate the 2 is:
Catalase
Erysipelas is caused by:
Group B strep
Nocardia asteroides infection in humans characteristically cause:
bronchopneumonia
Loeffler's serum medium is recommended for the cultivation of:
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Isolatin of N. gonorrhoeae requires
increased CO2 conditions
organisms with the assoiciation to heart valve replacement
Aggregatibacter
Resemble a 6 point star on SBA
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
cattle associated with cow miscarriages
Brucella abortus
gliding motility
capnocytophaga species
tear drop shaped GNB
Cardiobacterium hominis
organism the requires x an v factors by is xylose neg is
Haemphilus aegypticus
opal apperance on solid media
Legionella pneumophilia
the porphyrin test demonstates the ability of haemophilus isolates to produce:
the X factor
hemolysis ability of Haemphilus must be observed on what type of agar
Horse blood agar
specimen to collect for Brucella diagnosis
Blood
specimen for the recovery of brodetella pertussis
nasopharyngeal swab
enterococcos have growth in
6.5 NaCl.... this is a way to differentiate from other strept
acetoin formation can be detected by this biochemical test:
Voges- Proskauer
diagnosis of typhoid fever during the 4th week of illness can be confirmed best by:
stool culture
the etiologic agen of infantile and neonatal diarrhea
Enteropathogenic E. coli
the best way separate vibrio from areamonias
O/129 sensitivity
organism associated w/ endocarditis in drug addicts is:
Serratia marcescens
meingitis in an infant that experienced a complicated delivery would likely to be caused by:
Plesiomonas
McConkey media for screening suspected cases of hemorrhagic E.coli O157:H7 must contain:
sorbitol
GNB that grows at both 35 and 42C and hippurate neg
Campylobacter coli
morphology resembles seagull wings
Campylobactor jejuni
common contaminant of blood cultures
Propionbacterium acnes
Draining sinuses containing sulfur granules are assoiciated w/
Actinomyces israelii
a patient exhibiting a flaccid paralysis may be suspected of having a condition caused by:
C. botulinum
A GPB with boxcar appearance
Clostridium perfringens
if an organism can grow on LKV, than the organism....
is resistant to vancomycin
cause of conjuctiivitis and will elongate near penicillin
moraxella lacunata
fried egg colongy morphology
Fusobacterium necrophorum
Erythema chronicum migrans is associated w/ infection caused by
Borrelia burgdoferi
Negri bodies are associated w/
Rabies virus
Human herpesviresus 6&7 are associated w/ a childhood disease called.
Roseola
Rocky moutain spotted fever is associated w/
Rickettsia
The Epstein-Barr virus is associated w/
Burkitt's lymphoma
Psittacosis is transmissible to man via contact w/
Birds
Mycoplasmas differ from bacteria in that they:
lack cell walls
Cell culture line used for the recovery of Chlamydia trachomatis
McCoy
the etiologic agent of lyme disease
Borrelia burgdoferi
the caustive agent of Q fever
Coxiella burnetii
etiologic agent of epidemic relapsing fever is
Borrelia recurrectis
Borrelia recurrentis is commonly transmitted by:
ticks
rotavirus is the most common etiologic agent of
acute nonbacterial GI in infants and young children
Shingles shares the same etiologic agent as:
chickenpox
the etiologic agent of chickenpox is
varicella-zoster virus
the presumptive diagnosis of hansen's disease is
observation of acid fast organisms in infected tissue smear
media used for the culture of Borrelia recurrentis
Kelly's medium