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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Competitive Market

There are many buyers and sellers in the world, and the goods offered by various sellers are largely the same

Average Revenue

Total Revenue / The amount of output

Marginal Revenue

The change in total revenue from the sale of each additional unit of output

Sunk Cost

When it has already been committed and cannot be recovered

A competitive firm's short-run supply curve is its _________ cost curve above its _________ cost curve.

Marginal, Average Variable

If a profit-maximizing, competitive firm is producing a quantity at which marginal cost is between average variable cost and average total cost, it will...

Keep producing in the short run but exit the market in the long run

A perfectly competitive firm...

Takes it price as given by market conditions

A competitive firm maximizes profit by choosing the quantity at which...

Marginal cost = price

A firm shuts down when:

- Tax Revenue < Variable Cost


- Tax Revenue / Quantity < Variable Cost / Quantity


- Price < Average Variable Cost

A firm exits when:

- Tax Revenue < Total Cost


- Tax Revenue / Quantity < Total Cost / Quantity


- Price < Average Total Cost

A firm enters when:

Price > Average Total Cost

In a competitive firms long-run, the supply curve is its ___________ above ___________

Marginal Cost Curve (MC), Average Total Cost (ATC)