Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Compare incubation for
1. Hep A 2. Hep B 3. Hep C |
1. 15 days to 40 days
2. 50 days to 6 months 3. 40 days to 3 months |
|
Hep A
1. Cam be spread via Transfusion if? 2. Can be spread through stool if |
1. During 2 weeks as viremia
2. Anal Sex |
|
Hep A virus
1. Stops shedding? 2. Best control |
1. Before cessation of symptoms
2. Hand washing |
|
Hepattitis Carcinogenity & Cirrhosi
1. Hep A 2. Hep B 3. Hep C 4. Hep D 5. Hep F |
1. N/A
2. Carcinoma>Cirrhosis 3. Cirrhosis>Carcinoma 4. N/A 5. N/A |
|
Hep B
1. Type II hypersensitivity reactions |
1. Polyartheritis & Glomerulone[hritis
|
|
Actions of RT in HBV, when it recognised
1. RNA -> 2. RNA-DNA Hypbrid 3. ssDNA |
1. RNA dependent DNA polyemerase (RNA -> DNA)
2. RNAse H actively digests RNA part of hybrid 3. Makes a 2nd stand |
|
Hep B
1. Name the THREE antigens & source 2. Which one is soluble? 3. Which one is surface? |
1. HBsAG (surface) -> Coat
2. HBeAG (solubule) ->pre-core protein 3. HBcAg -> Core Antigen |
|
ACUTE HBV, what antibodies will be present, if?
1. Vaccinated 2. If acute infection(before window) 3. If Acute infection (after window) 4. If during window (4.5-5.5 months) |
1. Anti-HBsAg
2. HBeAg, than HBsAg, than Anti-HBcAb 3. Anti-HBcAb & Anti-HBsAb 4. Anti-HB-cAb |
|
Chroninc HBV. What Abs present in
1. Window 2. Up to 5 years 3. Up to 8 yers |
1. NO WINDOW
2. HBeAg, HBsAg & Anti-HBcAb 3. NO HBeAg |
|
When performing an Investigation into Nocosomial infections, which HBV antigen
|
1. HBsAg
|
|
1. ALL Flavivirus transmitt via? Attack?
2. Hep C transmission? Attacks? 3. Common route (clinical) |
1. Mosquitoes & Monocytes
2. Sexual or IVDA & Liver 3. Dailysis or Blood Transfusion |
|
Function of
1. Small HDAg vs 2. Large HDAg (2) |
1. Transactivating HDV RNA replication
2. Packiging of HDV & supression of HBV replication |
|
Hep A vs. Hep E
1. THREE differences |
Hep E
1. Greater mortality in Pregnant women 2. May be pig farmers 3. No vaccine |
|
Hep C vs. Hep G
1. TWO differences |
Hep G
1. No Vaccine & Synctial giant cell hepatitis |
|
Yellow Fever Virus
1. In Africa transmitted via 2. In South America |
1. Aedes aegypti
2. Haemagogus spp. |
|
Acyclovir effective vs. what HHVs?
2. Not effective vs? |
1. HHV 1, 2 &3
2. HHV-5 |
|
Name the Most IMPORTANT virus that infects
1. The Heart 2. Kidney 3. Muscle (pleurodynia) 4. Glands (2) |
1. Coxsackie B Virus (foot-mouth dieases)
2. CMV 3. Coxsackie B virus (pleurodynia) 4. HHV-5 & Mumps |
|
Adenovirus
1. DIsease 2, Most Important clinical features in Adult (3) 3. KEY symptom |
1. Pink Eye
2. Acute & Chronic Conjuctivitis & Pharyngoconjunctivitis 3. Hemeturia (Hemorrhagic cystitis) |
|
Chlamydia trachomatis
1. Which type cause trachoma 2. Conjucntivitis 3. Blindness 4. Some can infect babies |
1. A-C
2. D-K 3. A-C 4. At birth |
|
Differnce disease caused? Which is more common
1. Chlamyida Trachomatis 2. Neisseria gonorrhea |
1. C. t. - conjunctivitis (more common)
2. N. g. - Opthalmia neonartum |
|
Fungal Endophthelmitis
1. Caused by (2) 2. Clinical Vignette 3. Fungi found in (3) 4. Type of eye surgery (2) 5. Leads to (2) |
1. Fusurarium Endophthalmis & Bipolaris haiwaiiens
2. Eye surgery --> Blind 2. Air, Soil & Water 3. Viterectomy & Corneal Surgery 5. Loss of vision & requirement of immediate surgery |
|
Mumps Virus
1. Function of F protien 2. Leading to |
1. Tendency to from Giant Infective Cell
2. Giant Cell pneumonia |
|
Mumps Virus
1. Most common symptom 2. In adults, commonly leads to 3. Key additional complication |
1. Parotitis (70%)
2. Orchitis (Sterility) 3. Cochlear inflammation (deaf) |
|
Viruses from Organ & Tissue Infections w/ Vaccine
|
Hep A, Hep B. Yellow Fever Virus, Adenoviridae & Mumps Virus
|