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11 Cards in this Set

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What does 'Meta' mean?

Above/beyond


Meta ethics = above/beyond normative ethics

What's meta ethics used for?

To make sense of terms and concepts used in normative ethics

In terms of normative ethics

"Abortion is wrong" what does this mean in meta ethics and normative ethics?

Meta = what do we mean by wrong?


Normative = we shouldn't abort

For moral cognitivists, what are moral statements?

Factual and objective

What are moral values for moral cognitivists?

Real properties; just like smooth/rough are physical properties of objects

Which approach believes that it's possible to establish moral facts by looking at evidence and drawing logical conclusions?

Naturalism

Which approach thinks it's possible to establish moral facts by using our intuition about right and wrong

Intuitionism

For anti-realists/non-cognitivists who creates morality?

We do, moral facts are facts about us

What are moral statements for non-cognitivists?

Subjective, they appear to be factual

Disguised commands

Which approach suggests that moral statements only express the opinion of the speaker?

Emotivism

Which approach States that moral statements prescribe actions and make command?

Prescriptivism