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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Four A's of Schizophrenia |
Affect Associative Looseness Autism Ambivalence |
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Five key features of Schizophrenia |
1. delusions 2. hallucinations 3. disorganized thought 4. abnormal motor behaviour 5. negative symptoms |
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Five types of schizophrenia |
1. paranoid 2. disorganized 3. catatonic 4. residual 5. undifferentiated |
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5 drugs that increase dopamine |
1. PCP 2. amphetamines 3. cocaine 4. methamphetamines 5. levodopa |
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Three 1st Generation Antipsychotics What do they do? What should you watch for? |
1. Haldol 2. Trilafon 3. chlorpromazine EPS - dystonic reactions, akathesia, pseudoparkinsonism, high pulse, low BP, prolactin |
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6 atypical antipsychotics why are they better? |
1. clozapine - agranulocytosis, seizures, tachycardia, wt gain 2. olanzapine - wt gain, BM suppression, diabetes 3. quetiapine 4. respiradone - high prolactin, high risk of EPS at high dose 5. ziprasidone 6. abilify lower side effects |
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What do you give for Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) what else do you give this for? |
IV Cogentin - Benzotropine treats EPS side effects |
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Beck's cognitive Triad of depression includes a negative view of what? |
Self World Future |
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Who's theory is it that those who believe an undeserved life event is their own fault and there is nothing that can be done to change it is at higher risk of depression |
Seligman |
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First line agents of Antidepressants include Second line include _________, __________, ________ |
SSRIs Novel (atypical antidepressants) TCAs, MAOIs, ECT |
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Four types of SSRIs |
1. Paxil 2. Zoloft 3. Celexa 4. Lexapro |
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Three types of Novel Antidepressants (Atypical) |
1. Effexor XR 2. Wellbutrin 3. Remeron |
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TCAs affect reuptake of _______ and _________ Two examples are? Most effective for ______________ depressions Side effects are mostly _______ but can have serious ___________. |
Serotonin and norepi 1. Elavil 2. Tofranil Non-delusional depression Anticholinergic Cardiac side effects (abnormal t-wave) |
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Two types of MAOIs A lot of side effects Don't eat food containing _________ |
Nardil Parnate Tryptophan |
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Bipolar I Bipolar II Cyclothymia |
mania and MDE hypomania and MDE hypomania alternating with minor depressive episodes |
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DIG FAST - mania |
Distractibility Irresponsibility - hedonistic Grandiosity Flight of ideas Activity and agitation increase Sleep will be decreased Talkativeness or pressured speech |
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First drug to use for Bipolar therapeutic window toxic above |
Lithium 0.6-1.2 1.5 |
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Bipolar Disorder - Antiepileptic drugs 2 main types and 3 others |
Tegretol Epival Lamictal Gabapentin Topamax |
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Bipolar Antipsychotics _________ and ___________ (newer) Anxiolytics _______ and ___________ |
Haldol, Zyprexa clonazepam, Ativan |
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Five concepts of General Systems Theory |
1. family is part of a larger supra system, and is made of subsystems 2. family as a whole > sum of its parts 3. change in one member affects all 4. try to create a balance between change:stability 5. view of circular rather than linear causality |
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CFAM 5 attributes of the concept of family |
1. family is a system/unit 2. members don't have to be related/live together 3. don't need to have children 4. commitment and attachment including future obligation 5. caregivers for protection, nourishment, socialization |
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CFAM 3 categories of assessment |
Structural Functional Developmental |
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CFAM assessment - Structural three parts |
Internal (Comp/Gend/Orient/Rank/Sys/Bound) External (Extend/Larger) Context (Eth/Rac/Clas/Relig/Environ) |
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CFAM assessment - Developmental 6 stages |
1. leave home 2. marriage 3. young kids 4. adolescent kids 5. kids leave 6. families in later life |
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CFAM assessment - Functional Two types |
Instrumental (ADLs) Expressive (emo/verb/prob/rol/power/belief/coal/allian) |
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Three cognitive theorists and their theories |
Albert Bandura Social Cognitive Theory Model Albert Ellis Rational Emotive Behavioural Aaron Beck Cognitive Behavioural |
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Four humanistic theorists and their theories |
Carl Rogers unconditional positive regard Perls gestalt theory Maslow heirarchy Frankl logotherapy |