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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

list four values of the LN fuction

Ln(-1)=DNE


Ln(0)=DNE


Ln(1)=0


Ln(e)=1

What is the first step to find a limit

Plug in the given number



Lim(x->2)



x+4=6

0/0 means what?

hole or limit exists

a/0 means what

hole or Vertical Asymptote

if the first step to find a limit does not work, then what should i do?

a. Simplify then plug it in



b. derivative of top and bottom plug it in

for the function f(x)=x^2+x+4 over the interval (1,5) explain why there is some value of C in the interval 1<c<5 such that f(c)=30

f(1) = 6


f(5)=34


Since the function is continuous therer is a point below 30 and above 30.

How do i find a vertical asymptote?

Plug in Infiniti and negative infiniti and to the highest exponent

what is the formula we use to find a tangent line to a function f(x) and what do i need to find to plug into the equation.



Formula:



Need:

Formula: y-y1=M(x-x1)



Need: Slope, x1, y1, and M

How do i find position, velocity, and acceleration functions?

s(t)


v(t)=s`(t)


a(t)=v`(t)

what does it mean for a particle to be at rest?

v(t)=0

speed is the same as what?

l V(t) l

d/dx (fg) where f and g represent functions

fg`+ f`g

d/dx (f/g) where f and g represent functions

(gf`-g`f) / g^2

d/dx sinu

cosu * u`

d/dx tanu

sec^2u *u`

d/dx u^n

nu^n-1 * u`

d/dx y^5

5y^4 *y`

d/dx secu

secu tanu *u`

d/dx cotu

(-cscu)^2 *u`

d/dx cosu

-sinu * u`

d/dx cscu

-cscu cotu * u`

given that V=(1/3)πr^2h find an equation for the rate of change of the volume if the units on the rate of change of the volume are cm^3/min.

v`= (1/3)π ((r^2)(h`)+(2r*r^2)(h))

given that A=4πr^2 find an equation for the rate of change of the area if the units on the rate of change of the area are m^2/min

A`=4π(2r*r`)

d/dx lnu=

u`/u

d/dx log u =


b

u`/ulnb

d/dx e^u

e^u*u`

find dy given x^2 y + 3x = 4y^2 - 5


dx

x^2 y` + 2xy+3 = 8y*y`



2xy + 3 = (8y*y` - x^2y`)



2xy + 3 = y` (8y-x^2)



y`= 2xy+3


8y-x^2

if f and g are inverses and f(3) = 6 and f`(3) = -7 what can you tell me about g and g`

f(x) g(x) g(6) = 3


(3,6) (6,3) g`(6) = -1/7


m=-7 m=-1/7

if f(g(x)) = x then what can you tell me about a point and a slop for f(x) and g(x)

f(x) g(x)


(x,y) (y,x)


m=(y/x) m=(x/y)

d/dx arccosu =

-u`/sqrt(1-u^2)

d/dx arctan u =

u`/1+u^2

d/dx arcsinu =

u`/sqrt(1-u^2)

what makes a function concave up?

f``(x)>0 slopes increase

what does it mean if f``(x)>0

concave up, slopes increase

what does it mean if f``(x)<0

concave down


slopes decrease

what is an inflection point for the function R(x)

where r``(x) change signs

what is the definition od differentiable

f` is defined with smooth gradual changes.

what is the definition of twice differentiable

f`` is defined with smooth gradual changes

how do i find a critical point

f`(x)=0 or f`(x)=dne



f`= x-4 0 = 0


x-5 0

what is the 2nd derivative test for relative min/max for the function g(x)

f``(c.p.)>0 Rel min



f``(c.p)<0 Rel Max

how do i calculate an absolute minimum/maximum on (a,b) for the function f(x)

f(a)


f(c.p.)


f(b)

if there is only one critical point, what is the easier way to find an absolute max or min which only sometimes works

f` number line

when does acceleration increase

a`>0

when does the function decrease

f`(x) < 0

what is the mean value thereom

f(b)-f(a)


b-a

u^n du

1/(n+1) u^n+1 + c

1/u

ln lul + c

u^-1

ln lul + c

e^u

e^u + c

sinu

-cosu + c

cosu

sinu +c

sec^2 u

tanu + c

csc^2 u

-cot u + c

(cscu)cotu =

cscu + c

secutanu

secu +c

find ∫ e^-4x dx

e^u du/-4 u=-4x


-1/4 ∫ e^u du dx= du/-4


-1/4e u + c =


(-1/4e)(-4x) + c