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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name the 3 memory stores in the Multi-store Model.
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Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, Long-Term Memory
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What is the duration of STM?
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How are STM and LTM encoded?
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What were the two IVs in Bahrick?
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What 3 tasks did Bahrick give participants?
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Name three different types of LTM.
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What is meant by capacity?
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How much something can hold
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How did Baddeley investigate encoding in STM and LTM?
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Explain the primacy and recency effects.
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When reading a list you will remember the first (primacy) word/number and the last (recency) word/number the best. This is because you have been rehearsing the primacy word/number so it is now in long-term memory whilst the recency word/number was the last one you saw so it's in your short-term memory.
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Which aspects of Clive Wearing’s memory are intact?
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What does the phonological loop do?
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What does the central executive do?
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Which three factors are known to affect the accuracy of eye-witness testimony?
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Why does repeated the word ‘the’ make it difficult to read?
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How do memories move from SM to STM?
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Name one thing that is correct about the MSM.
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Give details of one field experiment into EWT.
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What effect does age have on EWT?
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What effect do leading questions have on EWT?
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What does unitary mean?
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Name a task that would use the phonological loop.
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Repeating the word 'the' over and over.
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Name the four memory stores in the Working Memory Model.
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Central Executive, Phonological Loops, Visual-Spatial Sketch Pad, Episodic Buffer
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What is the capacity of STM?
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How did Peterson and Peterson investigate memory?
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Name one repeated measures study into memory.
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What were the 2 “age” groups in Bahrick’s experiment?
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What is meant by duration?
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How long something lasts for.
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What is meant by chunking?
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Breaking something into smaller things eg breaking a long number into smaller numbers and reading them like a phone number.
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What is meant by deep processing?
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What does the visual-spatial sketchpad do?
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Give an example of a leading question.
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Give three of the verbs used in the Loftus and Palmer experiment.
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What is the word length effect?
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Why might counting the rooms in your house make it difficult to concentrate on a snooker shot?
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Name one thing wrong with the MSM.
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Why can English speakers remember longer lists of numbers than Welsh speakers?
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Give details of one lab experiment into EWT.
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What effect does anxiety have on EWT?
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What does the episodic buffer do?
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Who knows... everything the PL and VSSP don't
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Name a task that would use the visual-spatial sketchpad.
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Planning the best route around a building.
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