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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cysto

Bladder

Meat/o

Opening/ meatus

Nephr/o

Kidney

Ren/o

Kidney

Pyel/o

Renal pelvis

Ur/o

Urinary tract/urine


Excessive urea and other nitrogenous waste products in the blood

Uremia/azotemia

Urin/o

Urinary

Ureter/o

Ureter

Ureter/o

Urethra

What is a urethr/o/cele

Hernial protrusion of the urethra

-emia

Blood condition

Excessive amounts of nitrogenous compounds in the blood

Azotemia

-iasis

Abnormal condition

Lith/iasis

Abnormal condition of stones or calculi

-lysis

Seperation;destruction;loosening

Process of removing toxic wastes from blood when the kidneys are unable to do so

Dialysis

-pexy

Fixation (of an organ)

-ptosis

Prolapse; downward displacement

-tripsy

Crushing

Lith/o/tripsy

Crushing of a stone

-uria

Urine

Poly/uria

Excessive urination

Nephr/o/megaly

Enlargement of a kidney

Edema

Swelling

What is it called When body tissues contain excessive amounts of fluid that cause swelling?

Edema

What is the med term for water pills?

Diuretics

Suprarenal means what?

Above the kidney

Scler/o

Hardening

Nephro/ectomy

Excision of a kidney

Nephr/o/rraphy

Suture of a kidney

Nephr/o/tomy

Incision of the kidney

Glomerul/o/nephr/itis

Inflammation of the glomerukus and kidney

KUB

Kidneys ureter and bladder (examination through X ray)

Also know as IVP what is the medical procedure that provides multiple radiographic images of the renal pelvis and urinary tract after injection of contrast medium?

Intraveouspyelography

Pyel/itis

Inflammation of the renal pelvis

Pyelogram

X ray of the renal pelvis

Py/uria

Pus in the urine

Olig/uria

Diminished or scanty amount of urine formation

Noct/uria

Urination at night

Who specializes in treating urinary tract disorders?

Urologist

Who specializes in management of kidney disease, kidney transplantation, and dialysis?

Nephrologist

Hematuria

Blood in the urine

What Is an involuntary discharge of urine after the age at which the bladder control should be established aka bed-wetting at night?

Enuresis

What is an abnormal congenital opening of the male urethra on the under surface of the penis?

Hypospadias

What are elevated levels of urea and other nitrogenous waste products in the blood as a result of kidney failure to expelled the waste products in the urine?

Uremia

What is a malignant neoplasm of the kidney that occurs in young children usually before the age of 5?

Wilms tumor