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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cyan/o
blue
ox/l ox/o
oxygen
phon/o
sound, voice
pleur/o
pleura, side of the body
pulm/o
lung
pneum/o
lung, air
spir/o
to breathe
thorac/o
chest
trache/o
trachea, windpipe
anoxia
absence of oxygen
apnea
temporary absence or cessation of breathe
asphyxia
an extreme decrease of oxygen in the body
emphysema
an abnormal increases in size of the air spaces in the lungs
hemothorax
an effusion of blood into the cavity of the pleura
hypoxia
deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the body tissues
pleurisy
inflammation of the pleura
pneumothorax
accumulation of air or gases in the pleural cavity
pulse oximeter
measure oxygen saturation of arterial blood
thoracentesis
surgical puncture of the pleural cavity with hollow needle to withdraw fluid, drain blood, etc.
tracheotomy
incision of the trachea to make an artificial opening for breathing
tracheostomy
opening in trachea for a catheter or tube for breathing
pleura
serious membrane where lungs and chest cavity are
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease --- chronic lung disease in which breathing becomes shallow or forced
branchospasm
a spasm of the bronchi ---- makes exhalation difficult and noisy
epistaxis
a nosebleed
pertussis
whooping cough
laryngospasm
a closure of the larynx that block the passage of air to the lungs
aphonia
loss of voice
pulmonary edema
fluid in the lungs
cyanosis
bluish discoloration of skin and mucous membranes due to a decrease in oxygen
Hypoxemia
insufficient oxygenation of blood
SIDS
sudden infant syndrome
bronchoscopy
inspection of the interior of the bronchi
spirometer
instrument that measures air in and out of the lungs
Endotracheal intubation
tube inserted for breathing
lobectomy
excision of a lobe
pneumonectomy
removal of all or part of a lung
VATS
video-assisted thoracic surgery
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
respirator
ventilator
ventilator
an apparatus for qualifying the air breathed through it