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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Premature closure of multiple sutures associated with syndactyly
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Apert Syndrome
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Multiple fusions of sutures, syndactyly, mental retardation, congenital heart disease, orthopedic abnormalities, and corneal opacities
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Carpenter Syndrome
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Bilateral closure of the coronal sutures
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Crouzon Syndrome
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Define Sensitivity
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Takes into account those who have the disease, rules out a hypothesis, TP/(TP + FN)
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Define Specificity
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Take into account those who do not have the disease, rules in a hypothesis, TN/(TN + FP)
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Define Positive Predictive Value
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Probability of disease in a patient with a positive test, TP/(TP + FP)
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Define Negative Predictive Value
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Probability of not having a disease with a negative test, TN/(TN + FN)
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Define Prevalence/Pre-Test Probability
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Fraction of the population with the disease, (TP + FN)/([TP + FN] + [FP + TN])
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Define Type 1 Error
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Concluding there is a difference (reject the null hypothesis) when there is no difference. Expressed by the p value.
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Define Type 2 Error
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Concluding there is no difference (fail to reject the null hypothesis) when there is a difference.
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Number Needed To Treat
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Calculate by taking the inverse of the absolute risk reduction between intervention and control group
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