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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pope Gregory
Antiphonal-single collection of all Gregorian chants
Schola Cantorum - music school to teach people to sing Gregorian chants
Leonin
Invented organum - one voice plus low Gregorian chant - "organum duplum"\
"Great Book of Organum" for entire calendar year
Perotin
Student of Leonin - expanded Organum
Three voices plus Gregorian chant, "organum quadruplum"
Hildegard of Bingen
Renowned female poet, prophet, composer
Founded convent in Germany
Composed religious poetry with music
Raimbaut de Vaqueiras
Famous troubadour - southern French secular composer
"Kalenda Maya" - First of May, estampie, to make noble woman's husabnd jealous
Guillaume de Machaut
Born in Champagne
Wrote motets & chansons
Puis qu'en oubli - 3-voice chanson about pain of unrequited love
"word painting"
Charlemagne
idk :(
Martin Luther
Protestant reformation
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Counter-Reformation
Helped preserve sacred music in Catholic Church
Claudio Monteverdi
Composer of Italian madrigals
John Farmer
Composer of English madrigals
Most popular called "Fair Phyllis"