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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Medically Complex Patients
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Patients who have several comorbid
conditions often with cardiopulmonary overlay that significantly compromises their ability to function |
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Comorbidities
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COPD ARF CRF
Pneumonia/ Double pneumoonia CHF DM HTN ESRD |
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Disease Pathogenesis
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Acute Illness if often caught early
lead to lesser problems or minimal Impairments. example- TIA, angina, |
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Disease Pathogenesis
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When the problems of acute Illness
are not resolved it may lead to chronic state. Example - acute Airway diseases acute renal failure |
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Disease Pathogenesis
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Chronic Illness puts our body in a DEMAND state means needing
attention/monitoring/maintainance Frequent Labs Frequent consults Frequent Therapy /Interventions Frequent Hospitalisations Poly pharmacy may be required One drug to offset the Adverse effects of the other. For example Cancer and chemo patients are often on Morphine and Ondasetron |
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Disease Pathogenesis
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A disease may have its own way of
Onset Duration Course- Remission/Relapse/Exacerbation Acute =subacute= chronic = end -stage/terminal |
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Disease Management
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Chronic Illness = Demand state=
May need Skilled Nursing Skilled Rehab Special challenges in tx Low tolerance Low Motivation Refusals Little -documented/measurable outcomes |
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Medically Complex Patient - Management
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Very ill or critical patients don't make too
great of a Progress. Hence Documentation of Improvement is done in small increments pt will decrease his fall risk by 50 %by following safety precautions 50% of the time pt will attempt to walk the length of the( parelell bars/bed to bathroom) x 3 reps with minimal assist |
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Medically complex Patient - Management
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Need to Understand the disease process
Incubation period (If Infectious) Mode of onset Duration of illness complications treatment recieved Past status/current status current difficulties/ problems/impairments prognosis /goals/outcomes |
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The ERA of Managed care
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Case management is the best way
to deal with the management of the medically complex; |