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91 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

encephal/o

brain

myel/o

spinal cord

mening/o , meningi/o

layers to connective tissue enclosing the CNS

CNS

central nervous system

cerebrospinal fluid

clear, colorless, ultrafiltrate that nourishes, cools, and cushions the CNS

CSF

cerebrosoinal fluid

cerebr/o

combining form for cerebrum

cerebell/o

combining form for cerebellum

lepsy

seizure

neur/o

nerves

ceph/o

skull

oste

bone

epi

above

physis

growth

dia

between

peri

surrounding

sclerosis

abnormal hardening

chondr/o

cartilage

onych/o

claw

crani/o

skull

arthr/o

joint

urea

waste product of protein metabolize in the kidney

ureter/o

ureter

cyst/o

urinary bladder

urethra/o

urethra

poiesis

formation

chrome

color

turbid

cloudy

hem/o, hemat/o

blood

urin/o

urine

UTI

urinary tract infection

py

pus

ur/o

urine

or/o, stomat/o

mouth

bucc/o

cheek

gloss/o, lingu/o

tongue

gingiv/o

gums

pharyng

pharynx

esophagi/o

esophagus

abdomin/o, lapar/o

abdomen

gastr/o

stomach

hepat/o

liver

col/o

colon

pancreat/o

pancreas

gluc/o, glyc/o

sugar

enter/o

small intestines

intestine/o

intestines

nas/o, rhin/o

nose

cost/o

ribs

dia

across

phragm/o

across

ox/o, ox/y

oxygen

capn/o

carbon dioxide

bronch/o

bronchial tube-tubes from the trachea to the lungs

laryng/o

voice box

cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o

skin

pil/o, trich/o

hair

piloerection

hair standing straight up

ungulates

hooved animals

alopecia

balding in spots

contusion

injury that does not break skin - pain, swelling, and discoloration

erythema

skin redness

granuloma

small area of healing tissue

lesion

pathologic change in tissue

polyp

growth from mucous membranes

pruritus

itching

pyoderma

skin disease contain pus

purulent

containing or producing pus

cardi/o

heart

thorac/o

chest

thorax

pleura cavity of the chest

ischemia

deficiency in the blood supply to an area

necrosis

tissue death

infarct or infarction

the area of necrosis

valv/o

valve (of the heart)

brady

abnormally slow

tachy

abnormally high

electr/o

electricity

stenosis

narrowing

angi/o, vas/o

vessel

sphygm/o

pulse

man/o, tensi/o

pressure

-meter

device

arter/i

artery

arti/o

combing form of atria

ventricul/o

ventricle

ven/o, phleb/o

combing forms for vein

ac, al, an, ar, ary, eal, ic, ine, ous, tic

pertaining to

scopy

instrument to visually examine

therapy

treatment

osis

abnormal condition