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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Skin and sense organ system
Receives messages from the environment and sends them to the brain
Cranial Cavity
Located in the head and surrounded by the skull
(brain, pituitary gland)
Thoracic Cavity
Chest cavity which is surrounded by the ribs and breastbone
(heart, lungs, trachea, etc.)
Pleura
Double membrane that surrounds each lung
Pleural Cavity
The space between the pleura and surrounding each lung
Mediastinum
The large space between the lungs and chest
(heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes)
Abdominal Cavity
The space below the thoracic cavity. The two cavities are separated by the diaphragm
(stomach, liver, gallbladder, small and large intestines)
Peritoneum
Membrane that covers the organs in the abdomen.
Pelvic Cavity
Located below he abdominal cavity
Spinal Cavity
The space surrounded by the spinal colum
(spinal cord)
Spinal cord
Nervous tissue within the spinal cavity
Pelvis
Bones of the hip
Vertabrae
Series of bones that form the spinal column
(vertabra, singular)
Divisions of the spinal cord
Cervical (neck, 7 bones, C1-C7)
Thoracic (chest) 12 bones, T1-T12)
Lumbar (loin, waist) 5 bones, L1-L5
Sacral (sacrum, lower back) 5 fused bones, S1-S5
Coccygeal (coccyx) 4 fused bones
MRI
Magnetic waves used to create images which show organs and other structures in all three planes (Frontal, Saggital, transverse)
CT Scan
An image taken and shown only in the transverse plane
Trachea
Windpipe
Larynx
Voice box
Pharynx
Throat
Esophagus
Tube leading from throat to stomach
Meninges
Membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
Amnion
Sac of fluid surrounding the embryo