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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Passage of materials through the walls of the small intestine into the bloodstream.
absorption
Building blocks of proteins, produced when proteins are digsted.
amino acids
Enzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starh.
amylase
Blind pouch hanging from the cecum (in the right lower quadrant {RLQ}) It literally means hanging (pend/o) on (ap-).
appendix
Digestive juice made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It is composed of bile pigments, cholesterol, and bile salts.
bile
Pigment rreleased by the liver in bile.
bilirubin
Intestine
bowel
Pointed "dog tooth"- like (canine) teeth, next to (distal to) the incisors.
canine teeth
First part of the large intestine.
cecum
Large intestine, consisting of the cecum; the ascending, transverse, and descending segments of the colon; and the rectum.
colon
Carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum. Also called the choledochus.
common bile duct
Elimination of feces from the digestive tract through the rectum.
defecation
Swallowing
deglutition
Major tissue composing teeth, covered by the enamel in the crown and a protective layer of cementum in the root.
dentin
Breakdown of complex foods to simpler forms.
digestion