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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A1C
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blood test that measures glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), to assess glucose control
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ACTH
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adrenocorticotropic hormone
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ADH
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antidiuretic hormone - vasopressin
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BGM
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blood glucose monitoring
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BMR
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basal metabolic rate - an indicator of thyroid function, but not in current use
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Ca++
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calcium, an important electrolyte
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CGMS
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continuous glucose monitoring system - senses and records blood glucose levels continuously
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DI
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diabetes insipidus
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DKA
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diabetic ketoacidosis
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DM
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diabetes mellitus
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FBG
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fasting blood glucose
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FBS
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fasting blood sugar
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FSH
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follicle-stimulating hormone
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GH
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growth hormone
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GTT
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glucose tolerance test - measures ability to respond to a glucose load; a test for diabetes
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HbA(1c) (test) or HBA1C
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test for the presence of glucose attached to hemoglobin (glycosylated hemoglobin test); a high level indicated poor glucose control in diabetic patients
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hCG or HCG
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human chorionic gonadotropin
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ICSH
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interstitial cell-stimulating hormone
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IDDM
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insulin-dependent diabetes meelitus-type 1 diabetes
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IGF
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insulin-like growth factor - also called somatomedin (produced in the liver, it stimulates the growth of bones)
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K+
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potassium - an important electrolyte
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LADA
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latent autoimmune diabetes in adults - type 1.5 diabetes, which is diagnosed in adults older than 30 years of age
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LH
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luteinizing hormone
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MDI
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multiple daily injection - also known as basal/bolus. It is a diabetes management regimen
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MEN
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multiple endocrine neoplasia - hereditary hormonal disorder marked by adenomas and carcinomas
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Na+
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sodium - an important electrolyte
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NIDDM
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non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - type 2 diabetes
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17-OH
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17-hydroxycorticosteroids
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OT
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oxytocin
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PRL
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prolactin
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PTH
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parathyroid hormone (parathormone)
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RAI
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radioactive iodine - treatment for Graves Disease
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RIA
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radioimmunoassay - measures hormone levels in plasma
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RAIU
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radioactive iodine uptake (test)
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SIADH
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syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (secretion)
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STH
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somatotropin - growth hormone
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T3
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triiodothyronine
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T4
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thyroxine - tetraiodothyronine
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TFT
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thyroid function test
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TSH
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throid-stimulating hormone - secreted by the anterior pituitary gland
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