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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A1C
blood test that measures glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), to assess glucose control
ACTH
adrenocorticotropic hormone
ADH
antidiuretic hormone - vasopressin
BGM
blood glucose monitoring
BMR
basal metabolic rate - an indicator of thyroid function, but not in current use
Ca++
calcium, an important electrolyte
CGMS
continuous glucose monitoring system - senses and records blood glucose levels continuously
DI
diabetes insipidus
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
diabetes mellitus
FBG
fasting blood glucose
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FSH
follicle-stimulating hormone
GH
growth hormone
GTT
glucose tolerance test - measures ability to respond to a glucose load; a test for diabetes
HbA(1c) (test) or HBA1C
test for the presence of glucose attached to hemoglobin (glycosylated hemoglobin test); a high level indicated poor glucose control in diabetic patients
hCG or HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
ICSH
interstitial cell-stimulating hormone
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes meelitus-type 1 diabetes
IGF
insulin-like growth factor - also called somatomedin (produced in the liver, it stimulates the growth of bones)
K+
potassium - an important electrolyte
LADA
latent autoimmune diabetes in adults - type 1.5 diabetes, which is diagnosed in adults older than 30 years of age
LH
luteinizing hormone
MDI
multiple daily injection - also known as basal/bolus. It is a diabetes management regimen
MEN
multiple endocrine neoplasia - hereditary hormonal disorder marked by adenomas and carcinomas
Na+
sodium - an important electrolyte
NIDDM
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - type 2 diabetes
17-OH
17-hydroxycorticosteroids
OT
oxytocin
PRL
prolactin
PTH
parathyroid hormone (parathormone)
RAI
radioactive iodine - treatment for Graves Disease
RIA
radioimmunoassay - measures hormone levels in plasma
RAIU
radioactive iodine uptake (test)
SIADH
syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (secretion)
STH
somatotropin - growth hormone
T3
triiodothyronine
T4
thyroxine - tetraiodothyronine
TFT
thyroid function test
TSH
throid-stimulating hormone - secreted by the anterior pituitary gland