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75 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
ACE inhibitor
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support; CPR plus drugs and defib.
ACS
acute coronary syndrome
ADP
adenosine diphosphate
AED
automatic external difib.
AF, a-fib
atrial fibrillation
AICD
automatic implantable cardioverter- difib.
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
ARVD
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
AS
aortic stenosis
ASD
atrial septal defect
AV, A-V
atrioventricular
AVR
aortic valve replacement
BBB
bundle branch block
BNP
brain natriuretic peptide; elevated in congestive heart failure
BP
blood pressure
CABG
coronary artery bypass grafting
CAD
coronary artery disease
CCU
coronary care unit
Cath
catheterization
CHF
congestive heart failure
CK
creatine kinase; released into the bloodstream after injury to heart or skeletal muscle
CoA
coarctation of the aorta
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRT
cardiac resynchronization therapy, biventricular pacing
CTNI, cTnI; CTNT, cTnT
cardiac troponin-I and cardiac troponin-T; troponin is a protein released into the bloodstream after myocardial injury
CV
cardiovascular
DES
drug-eluting stent
DSA
digital subtraction angiography
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
ECMO
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
ECG, EKG
electrocardiography
ECHO
echocardiography
EF
election fraction; measure of the amount of blood that pumps out of the heart with each beat
EPS
electrophysiology study; electrode catheters are inserted into the veins and threaded into the heart and electrical conduction is measured
ETT
exercise tolerance test
ETT-MIBI
exercise tolerance test combined with a radioactive tracer scan
HDL
high-density lipoprotein
HTN
hypertension; high blood pressure
IABP
intra-aortic balloon pump
ICD
implanted cardiverter-defib.
LAD
left anterior descending
LDL
low-density lipoprotein
LMWH
low-molecular-weight heparin
LV
left ventricle
LVAD
left ventricular assist device
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
MI
myocardial infaction
MR
mitral regurgitation
MUGA
multiple-gated acquisition scan; a radioactive test of heart finction
MVP
mitral valve prolapse
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
NSTEMI
non--ST elevation myocardial infarction
PAC
premature atrial contraction
PAD
peripheral arterial disease
PCI
percutaneous coronary intervention
PDA
patent ducus arteriosus; posterior descending artery
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
SA, S-A node
sinoatrial node
SCD
sudden cardiac death
SOB
shortness of breath
SPECT
single photon emission computed tomography; used for myocardial imaging sestamibi scans
SSCB
substernal chest pain
STEMI
ST elevation myocardial infarction
SVT
supraventricular tachycardia; rapid heartbeats arising from the atria and causing palpitations, SOB, and dizziness
Tc
technetium
TEE
transesophageal echocardiography
TGA
tranposition of the great arteries
tPA
tissue-type plasminogen activator; a drug used to prevent thrombosis
UA
unstable angina; chest pain at rest or of increasing frequency
VF
ventricular fib.
VSD
ventricular septal defect
VT
ventricular tachycardia
WPW
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; an abnormal ECG pattern often associated with paroxysmal tachycardia