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66 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ankyl/o
stiffness/bent
ankylosis
abnormal condition immobility and stiffness of a joint
kyph/o
hill/mountain
kyphosis
abnormal condition of humpback posture
lamin/o
lamina (part of vertebral arch)
lord/o
curve/swayback
lordosis
sway back posture
myel/o
bone marrow/spinal cord
myelopathy
disease of spinal cord
orth/o
straight
orthopedist
specialist who studies treatment of musculoskeletal disorders
ped/o ; ped/i
foot
scoli/o
crooked/bent
acromi/o
acromion (projection of scapula)
braci/o
arm
calcane/o
calcaneum (heel bone)
carp/o
carpus (wrist bone)
carpoptosis
wrist drop (ptosis is prolape or downward displacement)
cervic/o
neck/cervix
cephalad
towards the head (ad = towards
cost/o
ribs
dactyl/o
fingers/toes
fibul/o
fibula
fibulocacaneal
pertaining to fibula and calcaneus
humer/o
humerous (upper arm)
ili/o
ilium (flaring portion of hip bone)
iliopelvic
concering iliac area of the pelvis
ishci/o
ischium (lower portion of hip bone)
lumb/o
lower back/loins
metacarp/o
metacarpus/hand bone
metatars/o
metatarsus (foot bone)
patell/o
patella (knee cap)
pelv/i
pelvis
pod/o
foot
phalang/o
phalanges/ bones of fingers and toes
pub/o
pelvis bone (anterior part of pelvic bone
pubococcygeal
pertaining to the pubic bone and coccyx
radi/o
radius (lower arm bone on thumb side)
spondyl/o
(vertebrae), used to make words about conditions of a structure. Spondylitis is inflammation of vertebrae
vertebr/o
vertebrae, used to make words that describe structure of anatomy
stern/o
sternum
sternad
towards the sternum
tibi/o
tibia (larger bone of lower leg)
leiomy/o
smooth muscle
rhabd/o
rod shaped (striated)
rhadbdoid
resembling a rod
rhabdomy/o
rod shaped muscle
rhabdomyoma
tumer composed of striated muscular tissue
chondr/o
cartilage
fasci/o
band/fascia (fibrous membrase supporting/separating muscles)
fascioplasty
surgical repair of fasica
fibr/o
fiber/fibrous tissue
synov/o
synovial membrane/fluid
ten/o ; tend/o ' tendin/o
tendon
-asthenia
weakness/debility
myasthenia
muscle weakness/abnormal fatigue
-blast
embyronic cell
-clasia
to break
-clast
to break/surgically fracture
osteoclasia
surgical fracture of a bone
osteoclast
device used to fracture bone
-desis
binding of joint
-physis
growth
-porosis
porous
-scopy
visual examination
-syn
union/together/joined