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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

epidermis

the outer layer of skin

dermis

under the epidermis

subcutaneous

tissue is under the dermis

accessory stuctures

glands, hair, nails

glands

sebaceous, sweat, ceruminous

nails

includes lunula, nail bed, eponychium

cry/o

cold

melan/o

black

staphyl/o

resembling a bunch of grapes

strept/o

twisted

-edema

swelling

-sis

condition

adipose

pertaining to fat

subcutaneous

pertaining to under the skin

cyanosis

bluish discoloration of the skin

liposuction

withdrawal of fat from the subcutaneous tissue

necrotic tissue

pertaining to the death of tissues

onychmycosis

fungal infection of the nail; ex. athletes foot

pediculosis

infestation with lice

staphylococcus

berry-shaped bacteria growing in small clusters, like grapes

streptococcus

berry-shaped bacteria growing in twisted chains

cryotherapy

destruction of unwanted tissue, such as warts, by freezing with liquid nitrogen. the freezing destroys the tissue

first-degree burn (superficial burn)

is a burn to the epidermis only. there is redness but no vesicles (blisters)

bruise

a bruise is a discoloration to the skin from a ruptured blood vessel

contusion

bruise

hematoma

is a mass or collection of blood causing a swelling under the skin

petechiae

are small pinpoint hemorrhages under the skin

cyst

a small closed sac or cavity filled with fluid or semi fluid; ex ovarian cyst

fissure

a crack-like sore

macule

a discolored, unelevated (flat) area of skin; ex birthmark

cellulitis

is an inflammation of the connective tissue

candidiasis

a yeast infection; also known as moniliasis

thrush

condition in which fungus (moniliasis) that appears in the oral cavity

psoriasis

a chronic inflammation of the skin; appears erythematous (RED) with silvery scales

carcinoma

a malignant tumor of epithelial cells: basal cell and squamous cell

basal cell carcinoma

a malignant tumor of the epidermis (rarely spreads to other locations)

squamous cell carcinoma

malignant tumor of the epidermis (has tendency to spread to other organs)

melanoma

malignant tumor arising from the melanocytes in the epidermis