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728 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a- |
without, not
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ab- |
from, away from
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abdomin/o
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abdomen
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abort/o
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to miscarry
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-ac
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pertaining to
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acid/o
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acid
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acous/o
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hearing
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acr/o
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extremity
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acromi/o
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acomion (projection of scapula)
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-acusis
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hearing
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-ad
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toward
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ad-
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toward
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aden/o
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gland
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adenoid/o
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adenoids
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adip/o
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fat
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adren/o
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adrenal glands
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adrenal/o
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adrenal glands
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aer/o
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air
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af-
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toward
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agglutin/o
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clumping, gluing
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agora-
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marketplace
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-al
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pertaining to
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albin/o
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white
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albumin/o
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albumin (protein)
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-algesia
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pain
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-algia
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pain
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allo-
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other, differing from the normal
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alveol/o
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alveolus; air sac
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ambly/o
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dull, dim
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amni/o
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amnion (amniotic sac)
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an-
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without, not
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an/o
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anus
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ana-
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against; up; back |
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andr/o |
male
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aneurysm/o
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widened blood vessel
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angi/o
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vessel (usually blood or lymph) |
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aniso-
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unequal, dissimilar |
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ankyl/o
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stiffness; bent, crooked
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ante-
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before, in front of
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anter/o
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anterior, front
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anthrac/o
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coal, coal dust
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anti-
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against
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aort/o
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aorta |
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append/o
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appendix
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appendic/o
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appendix
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aque/o
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water
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-ar
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pertaining to
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-arche
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beginning
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arteri/o
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artery
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arteriol/o
|
arteriole
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arter/o
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artery
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arthr/o
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joint
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-ary
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pertaining to
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asbest/o
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asbestos
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-asthenia
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weakess, debility
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astr/o
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star
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-ate
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having the form of, possessing |
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atel/o
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incomplete; imperfect
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ather/o
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fatty plaque
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-ation
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process (of)
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atri/o
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atrium
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audi/o
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hearing
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audit/o
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hearing
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aur/o
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ear
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auricul/o
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ear
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auto-
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self, own
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ax/o
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axis, axon
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azot/o
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nitrogenous compounds
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bacteri/o
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bacteria (bacterium)
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balan/o
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glans penis
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bas/o
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base (alkaline, opposite of acid)
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bi-
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two
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bil/i
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bile, gall
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bi/o
|
life
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-blast
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embryonic cell
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blast/o
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embryonic cell
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blephar/o
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eyelid
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brachi/o
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arm
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brachy-
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short
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brady-
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slow
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bronch/o
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bronchus (plural, bronchi)
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bronchi/o
|
bronchus (bronchi)
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bronchiol/o
|
bronchiole
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bucc/o
|
cheek
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calc/o
|
calcium
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calcane/o
|
calcaneum (heel bone) |
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-capnia
|
carbon dioxide (CO2)
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carcin/o
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cancer
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cardi/o
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heart
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-cardia
|
heart condition
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carp/o
|
carpus (wrist bone)
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cata-
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down
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caud/o
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tail
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cauter/o
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heat, burn
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cec/o
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cecum
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-cele
|
hernia, swelling
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-centesis
|
surgical puncture
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cephal/o
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head
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-ceps
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head
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-ception
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conceiving
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cerebell/o
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cerebellum
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cerebr/o
|
cerebrum |
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cervic/o
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neck; cervix uteri (neck of uterus)
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chalic/o
|
limestone |
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cheil/o
|
lip |
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chem/o
|
chemical; drug
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chlor/o
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green
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chol/e
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bile, gall
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cholangi/o
|
bile vessel
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cholecyst/o
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gallbaladder
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choledoch/o
|
bile duct
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chondr/o
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cartilage
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chori/o
|
chorion
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choroid/o
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choroid
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chrom/o
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color
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chromat/o
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color
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-cide
|
killing
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cine-
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movement
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cinemat/o
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things that move
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circum-
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around
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cirrh/o
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yellow
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-cision
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a cutting
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-clasia
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to break; surgical fracture
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-clasis
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to break; surgical fracture
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-clast
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to break
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clavicul/o
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clavicle (collar bone)
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-cleisis
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closure
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clon/o
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clonus (turmoil)
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-clysis
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irrigation, washing
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coccyg/o |
coccyx (tailbone) |
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cochle/o
|
cochlea
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col/o
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colon
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colon/o
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colon
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colp/o
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vagina
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condyl/o
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condyle
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coni/o
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dust
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conjuctiv/o
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conjuctiva
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-continenece
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to hold back
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contra-
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against, opposite
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cor/o
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pupil
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core/o
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pupil
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corne/o
|
cornea
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coron/o
|
heart
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corp/o
|
body
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corpor/o
|
body
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cortic/o
|
cortex
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cost/o
|
ribs
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crani/o
|
cranium (skull)
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crin/o
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secrete
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-crine
|
secrete
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cruci/o
|
cross
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cry/o
|
cold
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crypt/o
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hidden
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culd/o
|
cul-de-sac
|
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-cusia
|
hearing
|
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-cusis
|
hearing
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cutane/o
|
skin
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cyan/o
|
blue
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cycl/o
|
ciliary body of eye; circular; cycle |
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-cyesis
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pregnancy
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cyst/o
|
bladder
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cyt/o
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cell
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-cyte
|
cell
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dacry/o
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tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland) |
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dacryocyst/o
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lacrimal sac
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dactyl/o
|
fingers; toes
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de-
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cessation
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dendr/o
|
tree
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dent/o
|
teeth
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derm/o
|
skin
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-derma
|
skin
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dermat/o
|
skin
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-desis
|
binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
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di-
|
double
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dia-
|
through, across
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dipl-
|
double
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dipl/o
|
double
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dips/o
|
thirst
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-dipsia
|
thirst
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dist/o
|
far, farthest |
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dors/o
|
back (of body)
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duct/o
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to lead; carry
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-duction
|
act of leading, bringing, conduction
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duoden/o
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duodenum (first part of small intestine)
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dur/o
|
dura matter; hard
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-dynia
|
pain
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dys-
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bad; painful; difficult
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-eal
|
pertaining to
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ec-
|
out, out from
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echo-
|
a repeated sound
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-ectasis
|
dilation, expansion
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ecto-
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outside, outward
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-ectomy
|
excision, removal
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-edema
|
swelling
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ef-
|
away from
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electr/o
|
electricity
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-ema
|
state of; condition
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embol/o
|
embolus (plug)
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-emesis
|
vomiting
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-emia
|
blood condition
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emphys/o
|
to inflate
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en-
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in, within
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encephal/o
|
brain
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end-
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in, within
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endo-
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in, within
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enter/o
|
intestine (usually small intestine) |
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eosin/o
|
dawn (rose-colored)
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epi-
|
above, upon
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epididym/o
|
epididymis
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epiglott/o
|
epiglottis
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episi/o
|
vulva
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erythem/o
|
red |
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erythemat/o
|
red
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erythr/o
|
red
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eschar/o
|
scab
|
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-esis
|
condition
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eso-
|
indward
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esophag/o
|
esophagus
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esthes/o
|
feeling
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-esthesia
|
feeling
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eti/o
|
cause
|
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eu-
|
good, normal
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ex-
|
out, out from
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exo-
|
outside, outward
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extra-
|
outside
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faci/o
|
face
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fasci/o
|
band, fascia (fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles)
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femor/o
|
femur (thigh bone)
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-ferent
|
to carry
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fibr/o
|
fiber, fibrous tissue
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fibul/o
|
fibula (smaller bone of lower leg)
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fluor/o
|
luminous, fluorescence
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galact/o
|
milk
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gangli/o
|
ganglioin (knot or knotlike mass)
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gastr/o
|
stomach
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-gen
|
forming, producing, origin
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gen/o
|
forming, producing, origin |
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-genesis
|
forming, producing, origin
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genit/o
|
genitalia
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gest/o
|
pregnancy
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gingiv/o
|
gum(s)
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glauc/o
|
gray
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gli/o
|
glue; neuroglial tissue
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-glia
|
glue; neuroglial tissue
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-globin
|
protein
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glomerul/o
|
glomerulus
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glosss/o
|
tongue
|
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glott/o
|
glottis
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gluc/o
|
sugar, sweetness
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glucos/o
|
sugar, sweetness
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glyc/o
|
sugar, sweetness
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glycos/o
|
sugar, sweetness
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gnos/o
|
knowing
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-gonsis
|
knowing
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gonad/o
|
gonads, sex glands
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goni/o
|
angle
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gon/o
|
seed (ovum or spermatozoon)
|
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-grade
|
to go
|
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-graft
|
transplantation
|
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-gram
|
record, writing
|
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granul/o
|
granule |
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-graph
|
instrument for recording
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-graphy
|
process of recording
|
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-gravida
|
pregnant woman
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gyn/o
|
woman, female
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gynec/o
|
woman, female
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hallucin/o
|
hallucination
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hedon/o
|
pleasure
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hem/o
|
blood
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hemangi/o
|
blood vessel
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hemat/o
|
blood
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hemi-
|
one half
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hepat/o
|
liver
|
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hetero-
|
different
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hidr/o
|
sweat
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hist/o
|
tissue
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histi/o
|
tissue
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home/o
|
same, alike
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homeo-
|
same, alike
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homo-
|
same
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humer/o
|
humerus (upper arm bone)
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hydr/o
|
water
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hyp-
|
under, below deficient
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hyper-
|
excessive, above normal
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hyp/o
|
under, below, deficient
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hypn/o
|
sleep
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hypo-
|
under, below, deficient
|
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hyster/o
|
uterus (womb)
|
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-ia
|
condition
|
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-iac
|
pertaining to
|
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-iasis
|
abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
|
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iatr/o
|
physician; medicine; treatment
|
|
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-iatry
|
medicine;treatment
|
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-ic
|
pertaining to |
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-ical
|
pertaining to |
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-ice
|
noun ending
|
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ichthy/o
|
dry, scaly
|
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-ician
|
specialist
|
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-icle
|
small, minute
|
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-icterus
|
jaundice
|
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idi/o
|
unknown, peculiar
|
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-ile
|
pertaining to |
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ile/o
|
ileum (third part of the small intestine)
|
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ili/o
|
ilium (lateral, flaring porition of the hip bone)
|
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im-
|
not
|
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immun/o
|
immune, immunity, safe
|
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in-
|
in, not
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-ine
|
pertaining to
|
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infer/o
|
lower, below
|
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infra-
|
below, under
|
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inguin/o
|
groin
|
|
|
insulin/o
|
insulin
|
|
|
inter-
|
between
|
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intra-
|
in, within
|
|
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-ion
|
the act of
|
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-ior
|
pertaining to |
|
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irid/o
|
iris
|
|
|
-is
|
noun ending
|
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isch/o
|
to hold back; block
|
|
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ischi/o
|
ischium (lower portion of hip bone)
|
|
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-ism
|
condition
|
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iso-
|
same, equal
|
|
|
-ist
|
specialist
|
|
|
-isy
|
state of; condition
|
|
|
-itic
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
-itis
|
inflamation
|
|
|
-ive
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
-ization
|
process of
|
|
|
jaund/o
|
yellow
|
|
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jejun/o
|
jejunum (second part of the small intestine)
|
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kal/i
|
potassium (a electrolyte)
|
|
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kary/o
|
nucleus
|
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kerat/o
|
horny tissue; hard; cornea
|
|
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kern/o
|
kernel (nucleus)
|
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ket/o
|
ketone bodies (acids and acetones)
|
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keton/o
|
ketone bodies (acids and acetones)
|
|
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kinesi/o
|
movement
|
|
|
-kinesia
|
movement
|
|
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kinet/o
|
movement
|
|
|
klept/o
|
to steal
|
|
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kyph/o
|
humpback
|
|
|
labi/o
|
lip
|
|
|
labyrinth/o
|
labyrinth (inner ear)
|
|
|
lacrim/o
|
tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)
|
|
|
lact/o
|
milk
|
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|
-lalia
|
speech, babble
|
|
|
lamin/o
|
lamina (part of the vertebral arch)
|
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lapar/o
|
abdomen
|
|
|
laryng/o
|
larynx (voice box)
|
|
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later/o
|
side, to one side
|
|
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lei/o
|
smooth
|
|
|
leiomy/o
|
smooth muscle (visceral)
|
|
|
-lepsy
|
seizure
|
|
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lept/o
|
thin, slender
|
|
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leuk/o
|
white
|
|
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lingu/o
|
tongue
|
|
|
lip/o
|
fat
|
|
|
lipid/o
|
fat
|
|
|
-listhesis
|
slipping
|
|
|
-lith
|
stone, calculus
|
|
|
lith/o
|
stone, calculus
|
|
|
lob/o
|
lobe
|
|
|
log/o
|
study of
|
|
|
-logy
|
study of
|
|
|
-logist
|
specialist in the study of
|
|
|
lord/o
|
curve, swayback
|
|
|
-lucent
|
to shine; clear
|
|
|
lumb/o
|
loins (lower back)
|
|
|
lymph/o
|
lymph
|
|
|
lymphaden/o
|
lymph gland (node)
|
|
|
lymphangi/o
|
lymph vessel
|
|
|
-lysis
|
separation; destruction; loosening |
|
|
macro-
|
large
|
|
|
mal-
|
bad
|
|
|
-malacia
|
softening
|
|
|
mamm/o
|
breast
|
|
|
-mania
|
state of mental disorder, frenzy
|
|
|
mast/o
|
breast
|
|
|
mastoid/o
|
mastoid process
|
|
|
maxill/o
|
maxilla (upper jaw bone)
|
|
|
meat/o
|
opening, meatus
|
|
|
medi-
|
middle
|
|
|
medi/o
|
middle
|
|
|
mediastin/o
|
mediastinum
|
|
|
medull/o
|
medulla
|
|
|
mega-
|
enlargement
|
|
|
megal/o
|
enlargement |
|
|
-megaly
|
enlargement
|
|
|
melan/o
|
black
|
|
|
men/o
|
menses, menstruation |
|
|
meningi/o
|
meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord)
|
|
|
ment/o
|
mind
|
|
|
meso-
|
middle
|
|
|
meta-
|
change, beyond |
|
|
metacarp/o
|
metacarpus (hand bones) |
|
|
metatars/o
|
metatarsus (foot bones)
|
|
|
-meter
|
instrument for measuring
|
|
|
metr/o
|
uterus (womb); measure
|
|
|
metri/o
|
uterus (womb)
|
|
|
-metry
|
act of measuring
|
|
|
mi/o
|
smaller, less
|
|
|
micr/o
|
small
|
|
|
micro-
|
small
|
|
|
mono-
|
one
|
|
|
morph/o
|
form, shape, structure
|
|
|
muc/o
|
mucus
|
|
|
multi-
|
many, much
|
|
|
muscul/o
|
muscle
|
|
|
mut/a
|
genetic change
|
|
|
my/o
|
muscle
|
|
|
myc/o
|
fungus (fungi)
|
|
|
mydr/o
|
widen, enlarge
|
|
|
myel/o
|
bone marrow; spinal cord muscle |
|
|
myos/o
|
muscle
|
|
|
myring/o
|
tympanic membrane (eardrum)
|
|
|
myx/o
|
mucus
|
|
|
narc/o
|
stupor; numbness; sleep |
|
|
nas/o
|
nose |
|
|
nat/o
|
birth
|
|
|
natr/o
|
sodium (an electrolyte)
|
|
|
necr/o
|
death, necrosis
|
|
|
neo-
|
new
|
|
|
nephr/o
|
kidney
|
|
|
neur/o
|
nerve
|
|
|
neutr/o
|
neutral; neither
|
|
|
nid/o
|
nest
|
|
|
noct/o
|
night
|
|
|
nucle/o
|
nucleus
|
|
|
nulli-
|
none
|
|
|
nyctal/o
|
night
|
|
|
obstetr/o
|
midwife
|
|
|
ocul/o
|
eye
|
|
|
odont/o
|
teeth
|
|
|
-oid
|
resembling
|
|
|
-ole
|
small, minute |
|
|
olig/o
|
scanty
|
|
|
-oma
|
tumor
|
|
|
omphal/o
|
navel (umbilicus)
|
|
|
onc/o
|
tumor
|
|
|
onych/o
|
nail
|
|
|
oophor/o
|
ovary
|
|
|
-opaque
|
obscure
|
|
|
ophthalm/o
|
eye
|
|
|
-opia
|
vision
|
|
|
-opsia
|
vision
|
|
|
-opsy
|
view of
|
|
|
opt/o
|
eye, vision
|
|
|
optic/o
|
eye, vision
|
|
|
or/o
|
mouth
|
|
|
orch/o
|
testis (plural, testes)
|
|
|
orchi/o
|
testis (testes)
|
|
|
orchid/o
|
testis (testes)
|
|
|
-orexia
|
appetite
|
|
|
orth/o
|
straight |
|
|
-osis
|
abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
|
|
|
-osmia
|
smell
|
|
|
oste/o
|
bone
|
|
|
ot/o
|
ear
|
|
|
-ous
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
ovari/o
|
ovary
|
|
|
oxi/o
|
oxygen
|
|
|
ox/o
|
oxygen
|
|
|
-oxia
|
oxygen
|
|
|
oxy-
|
quick, sharp
|
|
|
pachy-
|
thick
|
|
|
pachy-
|
thick
|
|
|
palat/o
|
palate (roof of mouth)
|
|
|
pan-
|
all
|
|
|
pancreat/o
|
pancreas |
|
|
-para
|
to bear (offspring)
|
|
|
para-
|
near, beside; beyond
|
|
|
parathyroid/o
|
parathyroid glands
|
|
|
-paresis
|
partial paralysis
|
|
|
-partum
|
childbirth, labor
|
|
|
patell/o
|
patella (knee cap)
|
|
|
path/o
|
disease
|
|
|
-pathy
|
disease
|
|
|
pector/o
|
chest
|
|
|
ped/i
|
foot; child
|
|
|
ped/o
|
foot; child
|
|
|
pedicul/o
|
lice
|
|
|
pelv/i
|
pelvis
|
|
|
pelv/o
|
pelvis
|
|
|
pen/o
|
penis
|
|
|
-penia
|
decrease, deficiency
|
|
|
-pepsia
|
digestion
|
|
|
per-
|
through
|
|
|
peri-
|
around
|
|
|
perine/o
|
perineum (are between scrotum [or vulva in the female] and anus) |
|
|
peritone/o
|
peritoneum (membrane that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavity; covers most abdominal viscera) |
|
|
-pexy
|
fixation (of an organ)
|
|
|
phac/o
|
lens
|
|
|
phag/o
|
swallowing, eating |
|
|
-phage
|
swallowing, eating
|
|
|
-phagia
|
swallowing, eating
|
|
|
phalang/o
|
phalanges (bones of fingers and toes)
|
|
|
pharmaceutic/o
|
drug, medicine
|
|
|
pharyng/o
|
pharynx (throat)
|
|
|
-phasia
|
speech
|
|
|
phe/o
|
dusky, dark
|
|
|
-phil
|
attraction for
|
|
|
phil/o
|
attraction for
|
|
|
-philia
|
attraction for
|
|
|
phim/o
|
muzzle
|
|
|
phleb/o
|
vein
|
|
|
-phobia
|
fear
|
|
|
-phonia
|
voice
|
|
|
-phoresis
|
carrying, transmission
|
|
|
-phoria
|
feeling (mental state)
|
|
|
phot/o
|
light
|
|
|
phren/o
|
diaphragm; mind
|
|
|
-phylaxis
|
protection
|
|
|
-physis
|
growth
|
|
|
pil/o
|
hair
|
|
|
pituitar/o
|
pituitary gland
|
|
|
-plaskia
|
plague
|
|
|
plas/o
|
formation, growth
|
|
|
-plasia
|
formation, growth
|
|
|
-plasm
|
formation, growth
|
|
|
-plasty
|
surgical repair |
|
|
-plegia
|
paralysis
|
|
|
pleur/o
|
pleura
|
|
|
-plexy
|
stroke
|
|
|
-pnea
|
breathing
|
|
|
pneum/o
|
air; lung
|
|
|
pneumon/o
|
air; lung
|
|
|
pod/o
|
foot
|
|
|
-poiesis
|
formation, production
|
|
|
poikil/o
|
varied, irregular
|
|
|
poli/o
|
gray; gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)
|
|
|
poly-
|
many, much
|
|
|
polyp/o
|
small growth
|
|
|
-porosis
|
porous
|
|
|
post-
|
after, behind
|
|
|
poster/o
|
black (of body), behind, posterior
|
|
|
-potence
|
power
|
|
|
-prandial
|
meal
|
|
|
pre-
|
before, in front of
|
|
|
presby/o
|
old age
|
|
|
primi-
|
first
|
|
|
pro-
|
before, in front of
|
|
|
proct/o
|
anus, rectum
|
|
|
prostat/o
|
prostate gland
|
|
|
proxim/o
|
near, nearest
|
|
|
pseudo-
|
false
|
|
|
psych/o
|
mind
|
|
|
-ptosis
|
prolapse, downward displacement
|
|
|
ptyal/o
|
saliva
|
|
|
-ptysis
|
spitting
|
|
|
pub/o
|
pelvis bone (anterior part of pelvic bone)
|
|
|
pulmon/o
|
lung
|
|
|
pupil/o
|
pupil
|
|
|
py/o
|
pus
|
|
|
pyel/o
|
renal pelvis
|
|
|
pylor/o
|
pylorus
|
|
|
pyr/o
|
fire
|
|
|
quadri-
|
four
|
|
|
rachi/o
|
spine
|
|
|
radi/o
|
radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone on thumb sign) |
|
|
radicul/o
|
nerve root
|
|
|
rect/o
|
rectum
|
|
|
ren/o
|
kidney
|
|
|
reticul/o
|
net, mesh
|
|
|
retin/o
|
retina
|
|
|
retro-
|
backward, behind
|
|
|
rhabd/o
|
rod-shaped (striated)
|
|
|
rhabdomy/o
|
rod-shaped (striated) muscle
|
|
|
rhin/o
|
nose
|
|
|
rhytid/o
|
wrinkle
|
|
|
roentgen/o
|
x-rays
|
|
|
-rrhage
|
bursting forth (of) |
|
|
-rrhagia
|
bursting forth (of) |
|
|
-rrhaphy
|
suture
|
|
|
-rrhea
|
discharge, flow
|
|
|
-rrhexis
|
rupture
|
|
|
-rrhythm/o
|
rhythm
|
|
|
rube/o
|
red
|
|
|
sacr/o
|
sacrum |
|
|
salping/o
|
tube (usually fallopian or eusteachian (auditory) tube)
|
|
|
-salpinx
|
tube (usually fallopian or eusteachian (auditory) tube)
|
|
|
sarc/o
|
flesh (connective tissue)
|
|
|
-sarcoma
|
malignant tumor of connective tissue |
|
|
scapul/o
|
scapula (shoulder blade)
|
|
|
-schisis
|
a splitting
|
|
|
schiz/o
|
split
|
|
|
scler/o
|
hardening; sclera (white of eye)
|
|
|
scoli/o
|
crooked, bent
|
|
|
-scope
|
instrument for examining
|
|
|
-scopy
|
visual examination
|
|
|
scot/o
|
darkness
|
|
|
seb/o
|
sebum, sebaceous |
|
|
semi-
|
one half
|
|
|
semin/o
|
semen; seed
|
|
|
semin/i
|
semen; seed
|
|
|
sept/o
|
septum
|
|
|
sequestr/o
|
separation
|
|
|
ser/o
|
serum
|
|
|
sial/o
|
salvia, salivary gland
|
|
|
sider/o
|
iron
|
|
|
sigmoid/o
|
sigmoid colon
|
|
|
silic/o
|
flint
|
|
|
sin/o
|
sinus cavity
|
|
|
sinus/o
|
sinus cavity
|
|
|
-sis
|
state of; condition
|
|
|
-social
|
society |
|
|
somat/o
|
body
|
|
|
somn/o
|
sleep
|
|
|
son/o
|
sound
|
|
|
-spadias
|
slit, fissure
|
|
|
-spasm
|
involuntary contraction, twitching
|
|
|
sperm/i
|
spermatozoa, sperm cells
|
|
|
sperm/o
|
spermatozoa, sperm cells
|
|
|
spermat/o
|
spermatozoa, sperm cells
|
|
|
sphygm/o
|
pulse
|
|
|
-sphyxia
|
pulse
|
|
|
spin/o
|
spine
|
|
|
spir/o
|
breath
|
|
|
splen/o
|
spleen
|
|
|
spondyl/o
|
vertebra (backbone)
|
|
|
squam/o
|
scale
|
|
|
staped/o
|
stapes
|
|
|
-stasis
|
standing still
|
|
|
steat/o
|
fat
|
|
|
sten/o
|
narrowing, stricture
|
|
|
-stenosis
|
narrowing, stricture
|
|
|
stern/o
|
sternum (breastbone)
|
|
|
steth/o
|
chest
|
|
|
sthen/o
|
strength
|
|
|
stigmat/o
|
point, mark
|
|
|
stomat/o
|
mouth
|
|
|
-stomy
|
forming an opening (mouth)
|
|
|
sub-
|
under, below
|
|
|
sudor/o
|
sweat
|
|
|
super-
|
upper, above
|
|
|
super/o
|
upper, above
|
|
|
supra-
|
above; excessive; superior
|
|
|
sym-
|
union, together, joined
|
|
|
syn-
|
union, together, joined
|
|
|
synapt/o
|
synapsis, point of contract
|
|
|
synov/o
|
synovial membrane, synovial fluid
|
|
|
tachy-
|
rapid
|
|
|
tax/o
|
order, coordination
|
|
|
-taxia
|
order, coordination
|
|
|
ten/o
|
tendon
|
|
|
tend/o
|
tendon
|
|
|
tendin/o
|
tendon
|
|
|
-tension
|
to stretch
|
|
|
test/o
|
testis (plural, testes)
|
|
|
thalam/o
|
thalamus
|
|
|
thalass/o
|
sea
|
|
|
thec/o
|
sheath (usually refers to meninges)
|
|
|
thel/o
|
nipple
|
|
|
therapeut/o
|
treatment
|
|
|
-therapy
|
treatment
|
|
|
therm/o
|
heat
|
|
|
thorac/o
|
chest
|
|
|
-thorax
|
chest
|
|
|
thromb/o
|
blood clot
|
|
|
thym/o
|
thymus gland
|
|
|
-thymia
|
mind; emotion |
|
|
thyr/o
|
thyroid gland
|
|
|
thryroid/o
|
thyroid gland
|
|
|
tibi/o
|
tibia (larger bone of lower leg)
|
|
|
-tic
|
pertaining to
|
|
|
till/o
|
to pull
|
|
|
-tocia
|
childbirth, labor
|
|
|
tom/o
|
to cut
|
|
|
-tome
|
instrument to cut
|
|
|
-tomy
|
incision
|
|
|
ton/o
|
tension
|
|
|
tonsil/o
|
tonsils
|
|
|
tox/o
|
poison
|
|
|
-toxic
|
poison
|
|
|
toxic/o
|
poison
|
|
|
trabecul/o
|
trabecula (supporting bundles of fibers)
|
|
|
trache/o
|
trachea (windpipe)
|
|
|
trans-
|
across, through
|
|
|
tri-
|
three
|
|
|
trich/o
|
hair
|
|
|
trigon/o
|
trigone (triangular region at base of bladder)
|
|
|
-tripsy
|
crushing |
|
|
-trophy
|
development, nourishment
|
|
|
-tropia
|
turning
|
|
|
-tropin
|
stimulate
|
|
|
tubercul/o
|
a little swelling
|
|
|
tympan/o
|
tympanic membrane (eardrum)
|
|
|
-ula
|
small, minute
|
|
|
-ule
|
small minute |
|
|
uln/o
|
ulna (lower arm bone on opposite side of thumb)
|
|
|
ultra-
|
excess, beyond
|
|
|
-um
|
structure, thing |
|
|
umbilic/o
|
umbilicus, navel
|
|
|
ungu/o
|
nail |
|
|
uni-
|
one
|
|
|
ur/o
|
urine, urinary tract
|
|
|
ureter/o
|
ureter
|
|
|
urethr/o
|
urethra
|
|
|
-uria
|
urine
|
|
|
urin/o
|
urine, urinary tract
|
|
|
-us
|
condition; structure
|
|
|
uter/o
|
uterus (womb)
|
|
|
uvul/o
|
uvula
|
|
|
vagin/o
|
vagina
|
|
|
valv/o
|
valve
|
|
|
varic/o
|
dilated vein
|
|
|
vas/o
|
vessel, vas deferens, duct
|
|
|
vascul/o
|
vessel (usually blood or lymph)
|
|
|
ven/o
|
vein
|
|
|
ventr/o
|
belly, belly side
|
|
|
ventricul/o
|
ventricle (of heart or brain)
|
|
|
-version
|
turning
|
|
|
vertebr/o
|
vertebrae (backbone)
|
|
|
vesic/o
|
bladder
|
|
|
vesicul/o
|
seminal vesicle
|
|
|
vest/o
|
clothes
|
|
|
viscer/o
|
internal organs
|
|
|
vitr/o
|
vitreous body (of eye)
|
|
|
vitre/o
|
glassy
|
|
|
vol/o
|
volume
|
|
|
voyeur/o
|
to see
|
|
|
vulv/o
|
vulva
|
|
|
xanth/o
|
yellow
|
|
|
xen/o
|
foreign, strange
|
|
|
xer/o
|
dry
|
|
|
xiph/o
|
sword
|
|
|
-y
|
condition; process
|
|
|
Ose
|
pertaining to; sugar |
|
|
Ory
|
pertaining to |
