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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

cervical

neck region

thoracic

chest region

lumbar

loin or waist region

sacral

sacrum or lower back region

coccygeal

coccyx or tailbone region

frontal (coronal) plane

a vertical plane that divides the body into front and back regions

sagittal (lateral) plane

a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left regions

transverse (axial) plane

horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)

magnetic waves are are used to create images, which show organs and other structures

abdomin/o

abdomen

anter/o

front

bronch/o

bronchial tubes

cervic/o

neck of the body or neck of the cervix

chondr/o

cartilage

coccyg/o

coccyx, tailbone

crani/o

skull

epitheli/o

skin, surface, tissue

esophag/o

esophagus

hepat/o

liver

lapar/o

abdomen

laryng/o

larnyx

later/o

side

lumb/o

loin (waist)

lymph/o

lymph

mediastin/o

mediastinum

pelv/o

pelvis

peritone/o

peritoneum

pharyng/o

pharnyx

pleur/o

pleura

poster/o

back/behind

radi/o

x rays


sacr/o

sacrum

spin/o

spine

thorac/o

chest

trache/o

trachea (windpipe)

vertebr/o

vertebra

What are the five divisions of the spinal cord?

cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccygeal



radiology

study of x rays

craniotomy

incision of the skull

abdominal

pertaining to the abdomen

pelvic

pertaining to the pelvis


thoracic

pertaining to the thorax

tracheotmy

incision into the trachea

hypochondriac

pertaining to under the cartilage of the ribs

epithelial

pertaining to the skin cells

laparotomy



incision of the abdomen

pleuritis

inflammation of the tissue that surrounds the lungs

thoracotomy

incision into the chest

-ac

pertaining to

-al

pertaining to

-ar

pertaining to

-cyte

cell

-eal

pertaining to

-ectomy

cutting out, removal, excision, resection

-ic

pertaining to

-itis

inflammation

-logy

the study of

-oma

mass, tumor

-scopy

process of visual examination

-tomy

cutting into, incision, to cut into