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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Biopsy

view of life (the removal of living tissue from the body to be viewed under the microscope)

Dermatoautoplasty

surgical repair of using ones own skin

Dermatoheteroplasty

surgical repair using skin from another

Dermatome

instrument used to cut skin (in thin slices)

Dermatoplasty

surgical repair of the skin

Onychectomy

exicision of a nail

Rhytidectomy

excision of wrinkles aka face lift

Rhytidoplasty

surgical repair of wrinkes

Cauterization

destruction of tissue with hot or cold instrument, electric current, or caustic substance. Cautery

Cryosurgery

Destruction of tissue using extreme cold, often with liquid nitrogen

Debridement

removal of contaminated or dead tissue and foreign matter from an open wound

Dermabrasion

procedure to remove skin scars with abrasive material, such as sandpaper

excision

removal by cutting

incision

surgical cut or wound produced by a sharp instrument

incision and drainage (I&D)

surgical cut made to allow the free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a lesson, wound or cavity

Mohs Surgery

technique of microscopically controlled serial excision of a skin cancer

Suturing

to stitch edges of a wound surgically

epidermal

pertaining to upon the skin

erythroderma

red skin

hypodermic

pertaining to under the skin

intradermal

pertaining to within the skin

keratogenic

originating in the horny tissue

necrosis

abnormal condition of death (cells and tissue die because of disease)

percutaneous

pertaining to through the skin

staphylococcus

berry-shaped (bacteria) in grapelike clusters

Streptococcus

Berry-shaped (bacterium) in twisted chains

Subcutaneous

pertaining to under the skin

transdermal

pertaining to through the skin

ungual

pertaining to the nail

Xanthoderma

yellow skin or jaundice

Alopecia

loss of hair

bacteria

single-celled microorganisms that reproduce by cell division and may cause infection by invading body tissue

Cicatrix

Scar

Cyst

Closed sac containing fluid or semisolid material

Cytomegalovirus

herpes-type virus that usually causes disease when immune system is compromised

Diaphoresis

Sweating

Ecchymosis

Escape of blood into the skin, causing a small, flat, purple or blue discoloration, as may occur when blood is withdrawn by a needle and syringe from an arm vein

Edema

Puffy swelling of tissue from accumulation of fluid

Erythema

Redness

Fungus

organism that feeds by absorbing organic molecules from its surroundings and may cause infection by invading the body tissue. yeast budding. mold spore formation.

Induration

abnormal hard spot

Keloid

overgrowth of scar tissue

leukoplakia

condition characterized by white spots or patches on mucous membrane, which may be precancerous

Macule

flat, colored spot on skin. freckle

Nevus

circumscribed malformation of the skin, usually brown, black or flesh colored. birthmark, mole

Nodule

small knot like mass that can be felt by touch

Pallor

Paleness

Papule

small, solid skin evelation

Petechia

Pinpoint skin hemorrhage

Pressure Ulcer

Erosion of the skin caused by prolonged pressure, often occurring in bedridden patients. bed sore

Pruritus

Itching

Purpura

small hemorrhage in the skin giving purple-red discoloration; associated with blood disorders or vascular abnormalities

Pustule

elevation of skin containing puss

Ulcer

erosion of the skin or mucous membrane

Verruca

Wart

Vesicle

Small elevation of the epidermis containing liquid. blister

Virus

minute microorganism much smaller than bacterium, characterized by the lack of independent metabolism and the ability to replicate only within living host cells; may cause infections by invading body tissue

Wheal

Transitory, itchy elevation of the skin with a white center and a red surrounding area; a wheal is an individual urticaria (hive) lession