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161 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
acr(o)-
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extremity, topmost
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-acusis
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hearing
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-ad
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toward, in the direction of
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ad-
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increase, adherence, motion toward, very
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aden(o)-, aden(i)-
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Of or relating to a gland
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adip(o)-
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Of or relating to fat or fatty tissue
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adren(o)-
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Of or relating to adrenal glands
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-aemia
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blood condition
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aer(o)-
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air. gas
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aesthesio-
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sensation
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-al
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pertaining to
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alb-
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Denoting a white or pale color
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alge(si)-
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pain
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-algia
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pain
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alg(i)o-
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pain
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allo-
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Denoting something as different, or as an addition
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ambi-
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Denoting something as positioned on both sides; Describing both of two
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amnio-
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Pertaining to the membraneous fetal sac (amnion)
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an-
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not, without
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an(o)
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anus
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andr(o)-
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pertaining to a man
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angi(o)-
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blood vessel
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aniso-
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Describing something as unequal
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ankyl(o)-, ancyl(o)-
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Denoting something as crooked or bent
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ante-
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Describing something as positioned in front of another thing
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anti-
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Describing something as 'against' or 'opposed to' another
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apo-
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separated from, derived from
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arteri(o)-
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Of or pertaining to an artery
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arthr(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
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articul(o)-
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joint
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-ary
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pertaining to
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-ase
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enzvme
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-asthenia
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weakness
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-ation
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process
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aur(i)-
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Of or pertaining to the ear
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aut(o)-
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self
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axill-
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Of or pertaining to the armpit [uncommon as a prefix]
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bucc(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the cheek
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burs(o)-
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bursa
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balano-
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Of the glans penis or glans clitoridis
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bi-
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twice, double
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bio-
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life
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blast(o)-
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germ or bud
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blephar(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the eyelid
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brachi(o)-
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Of or relating to the arm
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brachy-
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Indicating 'short' or less commonly 'little'
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brady-
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Indicating 'slow'
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bronch(i)-
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bronchus
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cephal(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the head (as a whole)
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cerat(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the cornu; a horn
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cerebell(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the cerebellum
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cerebr(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the brain
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cervic-
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Of or pertaining to the neck, the cervix
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chem(o)-
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chemistry, drug
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chir(o)-, cheir(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the hand
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chlor(o)-
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Denoting a green color
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chol(e)-
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Of or pertaining to bile
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cholecyst(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the gallbladder
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chondr(i)o-
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cartilage, gristle, granule, granular
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chrom(ato)-
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color
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-cidal, -cide
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killing, destroying
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cili-
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Of or pertaining to the cilia, the eyelashes; evelids
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circum-
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Denoting something as 'around' another
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cis-
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on this side
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clast
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break
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co-
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with, together, in association
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col-, colo-, colono-
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colon
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colp(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the vagina
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com-
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with, together
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contra
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against
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cor-
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with, together
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cor-, core-, coro-
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Of or pertaining to eye's pupil
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cordi-
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Of or pertaining to the heart [Uncommon as a prefix]
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1 cornu-
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Applied to processes and parts of the body describing them likened or similar to horns
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cost(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the ribs
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cox-
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Of or relating to the hip. haunch, or hip-joint
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crani(o)-
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Belonging or relating to the cranium
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-crine
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to secrete
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cry(o)-
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cold
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cutane-
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skin
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cyan(o)-
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Denotes a blue color
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[cycl-
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circle, cycle
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cyph(o)-
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Denotes something as bent [uncommon as a prefix]
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cyst(o)-, cyst(i)-
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Of or pertaining to the urinary* bladder
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cyt(o)-
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cell
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-cyte
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cell
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dacr-
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tear
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dactyl(o)-
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Of or pertaining to a finger, toe
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de-
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away from, cessation
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dent-
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Of or pertaining to teeth
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dermat(o)-, derm(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the skin
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-desis
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binding
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dextr(o)-
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right, on the right side
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di-
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two
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di-
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apart, separation
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dia-
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(same as Greek meaning)
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dif-
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apart, separation
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digit-
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Of or pertaining to the finger [rare as a root]
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dis-
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separation, taking apart
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dors(o)-, dors(i)-
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Of or pertaining to the back
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duodeno-
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upper part of the small intestine, connects to the stomach
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dynam(o)-
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force, energy, power
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-dynia
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pain
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dys-
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bad. difficult
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-eal
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pertaining to
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ec-
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out. away
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ect(o)-
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outer, outside
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-ectasis
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expansion, dilation
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-ectomy
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Denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part
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-emesis
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vomiting condition
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-emia
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blood condition (AmE)
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encephal(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the brain. Also see Cerebro.
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endo-
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Denotes something as 'inside1 or 'within'
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enter(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the intestine
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epi-
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[Same as Greek meaning: on, upon]
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episi(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins
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erythr(o)-
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Denotes a red color
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-esophageal, -esophago
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gullet
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esthesio-
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sensation
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eu-
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true, good, well, new
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ex-
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out of. away from
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exo-
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Denotes something as 'outside' another
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extra-
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outside
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faci(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the face
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fibr(o)
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fiber
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fili-
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fine, hair like
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-form, -iform
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Used to form adjectives indicating 'having the form of
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front-
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Of or pertaining to the forehead
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Prefix/suffix
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Meaning
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galact(o)-
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milk
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gastr(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the stomach
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-gen
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(1) Denotes the sense 'born in, from' (2) Denotes the sense 'of a certain kind'
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-genie
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Formation
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genu-
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Of or pertaining to the knee
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gingiv-
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Of or pertaining to the gums
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glauc(o)-
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Denoting a grey, bluish-grey color
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gloss(o)-, glott(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the tongue
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gluco-
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glucose
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glyco-
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sugar
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gnath(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the jaw
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gon(o)-
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seed, semen; also, reproductive
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-gram
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record or picture
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-graph
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record or picture
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-graphy
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process of recording
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gyn(aec)o- (BrE), gyn(ec)o- (AmE)
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woman
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halluc-
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to wander in mind
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hemat-, haemato-(haem-, hem-)
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Of or pertaining to blood
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hema or hemo-
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blood
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hemi-
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one-half
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hepat- (hepatic-)
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Of or pertaining to the liver
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heter(o)-
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Denotes something as 'the other' (of two), as an addition, or different
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hidr(o)-
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sweat
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hist(o)-, histio-
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tissue
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home(o)-
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similar
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hom(o)-
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Denotes something as 'the same' as another or common
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humer(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the shoulder (or [rarely] the upper arm)
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|hydr(o)-
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water
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hyper-
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Denotes something as 'extreme' or 'beyond normal'
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hyp(o)-
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Denotes something as 'below normal'
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hyster(o)-
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Of or pertaining to the womb, the uterus
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