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201 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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acr(o)-
extremity, topmost
Acromegaly
-acusis
hearing
Paracusis
-ad
toward, in the direction of
Dorsad
ad-
increase, adherence, motion toward, very
Adduction
aden(o)-, aden(i)-
Of or relating to a gland
Adenology
adip(o)-
Of or relating to fat or fatty tissue
Adipocyte
adren(o)-
Of or relating to adrenal glands
adrenal artery
-aemia
blood condition
Anaemia
aer(o)-
air. gas
Aerosinusitis
aesthesio-
sensation
Aesthesiometry
-al
pertaining to
Abdominal
alb-
Denoting a white or pale color
Albino
alge(si)-
pain
Analgesic
-algia
pain
Myalgia
alg(i)o-
pain
Myalgia
allo-
Denoting something as different, or as an addition
Alloantigen, Allopathy
ambi-
Denoting something as positioned on both sides; Describing both of two
Ambidextrous
amnio-
Pertaining to the membraneous fetal sac (amnion)
Amniocentesis
an-
not, without
Analgesia
an(o)
anus
Anus
andr(o)-
pertaining to a man
Andrology, Android
angi(o)-
blood vessel
Angiogram
aniso-
Describing something as unequal
Anisotropic
ankyl(o)-, ancyl(o)-
Denoting something as crooked or bent
Ankylosis
ante-
Describing something as positioned in front of another thing
antepartum
anti-
Describing something as 'against' or 'opposed to' another
Antibody, antipsychotic
apo-
separated from, derived from
Apoptosis
arteri(o)-
Of or pertaining to an artery
Artery, Arteriology
arthr(o)-
Of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
Arthritis
articul(o)-
joint
Articulation
-ary
pertaining to
bilary tract
-ase
enzvme
Lactase
-asthenia
weakness
Myasthenia gravis
-ation
process
Decalcification
aur(i)-
Of or pertaining to the ear
Aural
aut(o)-
self
Autoimmune
axill-
Of or pertaining to the armpit [uncommon as a prefix]
Axilla
bucc(o)-
Of or pertaining to the cheek
Buccolabial
burs(o)-
bursa
Bursitis
balano-
Of the glans penis or glans clitoridis
Balanitis
bi-
twice, double
Biauricular
bio-
life
Biology
blast(o)-
germ or bud
Blastomere
blephar(o)-
Of or pertaining to the eyelid
Blepharoplast
brachi(o)-
Of or relating to the arm
Brachium
brachy-
Indicating 'short' or less commonly 'little'
Brachycephalic
brady-
Indicating 'slow'
Bradycardia
bronch(i)-
bronchus
Bronchiolitis Obliterans
cephal(o)-
Of or pertaining to the head (as a whole)
Cephalalgy
cerat(o)-
Of or pertaining to the cornu; a horn
Ceratoid
cerebell(o)-
Of or pertaining to the cerebellum
Cerebellum
cerebr(o)-
Of or pertaining to the brain
Cerebrology
cervic-
Of or pertaining to the neck, the cervix
Cervicodorsal
chem(o)-
chemistry, drug
Chemotherapy
chir(o)-, cheir(o)-
Of or pertaining to the hand
Chiropractor
chlor(o)-
Denoting a green color
Chlorophyll
chol(e)-
Of or pertaining to bile
Cholaemia
cholecyst(o)-
Of or pertaining to the gallbladder
Cholecystectomy
chondr(i)o-
cartilage, gristle, granule, granular
Chondrocalcinosis
chrom(ato)-
color
Hemachromatosis
-cidal, -cide
killing, destroying
Fungicidal
cili-
Of or pertaining to the cilia, the eyelashes; evelids
Ciliary
circum-
Denoting something as 'around' another
Circumcision
cis-
on this side
Cisterna
clast
break
Clastogenesis
co-
with, together, in association
Coadministration
col-, colo-, colono-
colon
Colonoscopy
colp(o)-
Of or pertaining to the vagina
Colposcopy
com-
with, together
Combination
contra
against
Contraindicate
cor-
with, together
Coracoclavicular
cor-, core-, coro-
Of or pertaining to eye's pupil
Corectomy
cordi-
Of or pertaining to the heart [Uncommon as a prefix]
Commotio cordis
1 cornu-
Applied to processes and parts of the body describing them likened or similar to horns
Cornu
cost(o)-
Of or pertaining to the ribs
Costochondral
cox-
Of or relating to the hip. haunch, or hip-joint
Coxopodite
crani(o)-
Belonging or relating to the cranium
Craniology
-crine
to secrete
Endocrine
cry(o)-
cold
Cryoablation
cutane-
skin
Subcutaneous
cyan(o)-
Denotes a blue color
Cyanopsia
[cycl-
circle, cycle
Cyclandelate
cyph(o)-
Denotes something as bent [uncommon as a prefix]
Cyphosis
cyst(o)-, cyst(i)-
Of or pertaining to the urinary* bladder
Cystotomy
cyt(o)-
cell
Cytokine
-cyte
cell
Leukocyte
dacr-
tear
Dacryocystostomy
dactyl(o)-
Of or pertaining to a finger, toe
Dactylology
de-
away from, cessation
Deacidify
dent-
Of or pertaining to teeth
Dentist
dermat(o)-, derm(o)-
Of or pertaining to the skin
Dermatology
-desis
binding
Arthrodesis
dextr(o)-
right, on the right side
Dextrocardia
di-
two
Diameter
di-
apart, separation
Diabetes
dia-
(same as Greek meaning)
Diacetyl
dif-
apart, separation
Differential
digit-
Of or pertaining to the finger [rare as a root]
Digit
dis-
separation, taking apart
Dissection
dors(o)-, dors(i)-
Of or pertaining to the back
Dorsal, Dorsocephalad
duodeno-
upper part of the small intestine, connects to the stomach
Duodenum
dynam(o)-
force, energy, power
Dynamogenic
-dynia
pain
Cystodynia
dys-
bad. difficult
Dysphagia, Dysphasia
-eal
pertaining to
Coccygeal
ec-
out. away
Ecbolic
ect(o)-
outer, outside
Ectopic pregnancy
-ectasis
expansion, dilation
Bronchiectasis
-ectomy
Denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part
Mastectomy
-emesis
vomiting condition
Hematemesis
-emia
blood condition (AmE)
Anemia
encephal(o)-
Of or pertaining to the brain. Also see Cerebro.
Encephalogram
endo-
Denotes something as 'inside1 or 'within'
Endocrinology, Endospore
enter(o)-
Of or pertaining to the intestine
Gastroenterology
epi-
[Same as Greek meaning: on, upon]
Epistaxis, epicardium, episclera, epidural
episi(o)-
Of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins
Episiotomy
erythr(o)-
Denotes a red color
Erythrocyte
-esophageal, -esophago
gullet
Cardioesophageal, Esophagogastric
esthesio-
sensation
Esthesiometry
eu-
true, good, well, new
Eukaryote
ex-
out of. away from
Exacerbate
exo-
Denotes something as 'outside' another
Exoskeleton
extra-
outside
Extracapsular
faci(o)-
Of or pertaining to the face
Facioplegic
fibr(o)
fiber
Fibroblast
fili-
fine, hair like
Filiform Papilla
-form, -iform
Used to form adjectives indicating 'having the form of
Cuneiform
front-
Of or pertaining to the forehead
Frontonasal
Prefix/suffix
Meaning
Example(s)
galact(o)-
milk
Galactorrhea
gastr(o)-
Of or pertaining to the stomach
Gastric Bypass
-gen
(1) Denotes the sense 'born in, from' (2) Denotes the sense 'of a certain kind'
Endogen, Heterogenous
-genie
Formation
Cardiogenic Shock
genu-
Of or pertaining to the knee
Genu Valgum
gingiv-
Of or pertaining to the gums
Gingivitis
glauc(o)-
Denoting a grey, bluish-grey color
Glaucoma
gloss(o)-, glott(o)-
Of or pertaining to the tongue
Glossology
gluco-
glucose
Glucocorticoid
glyco-
sugar
Glycolysis
gnath(o)-
Of or pertaining to the jaw
Gnathodynamometer
gon(o)-
seed, semen; also, reproductive
Gonorrhea
-gram
record or picture
Angiogram
-graph
record or picture
Electrocardiograph
-graphy
process of recording
Angiography
gyn(aec)o- (BrE), gyn(ec)o- (AmE)
woman
Gynecomastia
halluc-
to wander in mind
Hallucinosis
hemat-, haemato-(haem-, hem-)
Of or pertaining to blood
Hematology, older Haematology
hema or hemo-
blood
Hematological Malignancy
hemi-
one-half
Hemiplegia
hepat- (hepatic-)
Of or pertaining to the liver
Hepatology
heter(o)-
Denotes something as 'the other' (of two), as an addition, or different
Heterogeneous
hidr(o)-
sweat
Hyperhidrosis
hist(o)-, histio-
tissue
Histology
home(o)-
similar
Homeopathy
hom(o)-
Denotes something as 'the same' as another or common
Homosexuality
humer(o)-
Of or pertaining to the shoulder (or [rarely] the upper arm)
Humerus
|hydr(o)-
water
Hydrophobe
hyper-
Denotes something as 'extreme' or 'beyond normal'
Hypertension
hyp(o)-
Denotes something as 'below normal'
Hypovolemia,
hyster(o)-
Of or pertaining to the womb, the uterus
Hysterectomy
-ia(sis)
condition
Mydriasis
iatr(o)-
Of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician [uncommon as a prefix; common as as suffix, see - iatry]
latrochemistry
-iatry
Field in medicine of a certain body component
Podiatry
-ic
pertaining to
Hepatic artery
-icle
small
Ovarian Follicle
-ics
organized knowledge, treatment
Anencephalic
idio-
self, one's own
Idiopathic
ileo-
ileum
Ileocecal Valve
infra-
below
mfrahyoid Muscles
inter-
between, among
Interarticular Ligament
| intra-
within
Intracranial Hemorrhage
irid(o)-
iris
Iridectomy
ischio-
Of or pertaining to the ischium, the hip-joint
Ischiorrhogic
-ism
condition, disease
Dwarfism
-ismus
spasm, contraction
Antitrismus
iso-
Denoting something as being 'equal1
Isotonic
-ist
one who specializes in
Pathologist
-ite
the nature of. resembling
Hermaphrodite
-itis
inflammation
Tonsillitis
-him
structure, tissue
Pericardium
karyo-
nucleus
Eukaryote
kerat(o)-
cornea (eve or skin)
Keratoscope
kin(e)-, kin(o), kinesi(o)-
movement
Kinesthesia
koil(o)-
hollow
Koilocyte
kyph(o)-
humped
Kyphoscoliosis
Iabi(o)-
Of or pertaining to the lip
Labiodental
lacrim(o)-
tear
Lacrimal Canaliculi
lact(i)-, lact(o)
milk
Lactation
lapar(o)-
Of or pertaining to the abdomen-wall, flank
Laparotomy
laryng(o)-
Of or pertaining to the larynx, the lower throat cavitv where the voice box is
Larynx
latero-
lateral
Lateral Pectoral Nerve
Iei(o)-
smooth
Leiomyoma
-lepsis, -lepsy
attack, seizure
Epilepsy, Narcolepsy
Iept(o)-
light, slender
Leptocephaly
leuc(o)-, Ieuk(o)-
Denoting a white color
Leukocyte
lingu(a)-, lingu(o)-
Of or pertaining to the tongue
Linguistics
lip(o)-
fat
Liposuction
lith(o)-
stone, calculus
Lithotripsy
log(o)-
speech
Logopedics
-logist
Denotes someone who studies a certain field: -legist
Oncologist, Pathologist