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163 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Staphylococcus aureus / S. aureus, “the golden staph”
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Scalded Skin Syndrome,Impetigo, Erysipelas
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Staphylococcus aureus / S. aureus, “the golden staph”
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Sinusitis & Otitis Media, Bacterial Food Poisoning
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Staphylococcus aureus / S. aureus, “the golden staph”
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Staphylococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome (not GAS)
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Staphylococcus aureus / S. aureus, “the golden staph”
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Clostridium perfringens
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Candida albicans
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Bacterial Vaginosis "yeast Infection"
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Gardnerella vaginalis, Mycoplasma hominis, Trichomonas vaginalis
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Bacterial Vaginosis
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Staphylococcus saprophyticus
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Cystitis, Pyelonephritis- Sequelae
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Necrotizing Fasciitis-"bacteria that ate my face"
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Impetigo with isolated pustules
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Erysipelas producing red patches with raised margins
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Scarlet fever
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Streptococcal pharyngitis
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Puerperal sepsis
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Scarlatina maligna
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Septic scarlet fever
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Rheumatic Fever
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Bacteremia
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Erysipelas
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Streptococcal gangrene
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Streptococcal TSS
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Streptococcal myositis
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Streptococcus pyogenes a.k.a. Group A Strep (GAS)
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Sinusitis & Otitis Media
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Streptococcus agalactiae (a.k.a. Group B streptococci)
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Meningitis and invasive disease in newborns
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Bacterial Meningitis
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Sinusitis & Otitis Media
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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pneumococcal disease
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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bacteremia
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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pneumonia
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Streptococcus mutans
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Dental Caries
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Propionobacterium acnes
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ACNE
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Bartonella hensalae
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Cat Scratch Fever
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Diffuse bronchopneumonia, Pneumonia
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Septic shock, Septicemia
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Purple-black skin lesion ecthyma gangrenosum
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Urinary tract infection, Hemorrhage and necrosis
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC)
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Rickettsia rickettsii
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Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
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Bacillus anthracis
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Anthrax
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Rotavirus
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Viral Gastroenteritis, vomiting, watery diarrhoea, and low-grade fever
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Norovirus
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"Winter vomiting bug" , viral gastroenteritis
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Coxsackie virus
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Hand, foot and mouth disease,viral gastroenteritis, herpangina, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis
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Echovirus
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viral gastroenteritis, common cause of aseptic meningitis
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Vibrio cholera
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Cholera "slate wiper"
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J. Vibrio parahaemolyticus
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Bacterial diarrhea from seafood
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Listeria monocytogenes
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Diarrhea due to fecal contamination
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Salmonella enterica Typhi & Paratyphi
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Typhoid fever
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Corynebacterium diphtheria
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Diphtheria
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Yersinia pestis
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Plague
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Borrelia burdorferi
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Lyme disease
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Bordetella pertussis
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Whooping Cough
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Klebsiella sp. (pneumoniae)
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Pneumonia, produces a thick, bloody, mucoid sputum
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Herpes simplex
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Warts- Human papilloma virus
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Herpes simplex
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Chickenpox & Shingles
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Herpes simplex
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German Measles
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Herpes simplex
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Measles
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Rubella
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German Measles
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Rubeola
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Measles
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Dermatophytosis - dermatophytes
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Tinea corporis,Tinea pedis,Tinea capitis
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Dermatophytosis - dermatophytes
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Blastomycosis
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Dermatophytosis - dermatophytes
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Leishmania sp.
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Dermatophytosis - dermatophytes
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Scabies
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H. influenzae type B
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Bacterial Meningitis, Sinusitis & Otitis Media
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Neisseria meningitidis, Listeria monocytogenes
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Bacterial Meningitis
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Mycobacterium leprae
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Hansen's Disease (Leprosy)
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Mycobacterium leprae
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Tuberculoid leprosy
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Mycobacterium leprae
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Lepromatous leprosy
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Clostridium botulinum
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Botulism
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Clostridium tetani
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Trismus or Lockjaw
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Enteroviruses Picornaviridae
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Viral meningitis
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Enteroviruses Picornaviridae
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Poliomyelitis
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Rhabdoviridae
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Rabies, Zoonosis
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Togaviridae
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Arboviral Encephalitis
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Togaviridae
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Venezuelan, Western , Eastern equine encephalitis
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Flaviviridae
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St. Louis encephalitis, West Nile encephalitis
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Bunyaviridae
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California encephalitis
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Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies - Animal
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Mad Cow Disease, Kuru,Scrapie
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Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies - Human
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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD)
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Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies - Human
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Gerstmann-Straussler- Scheinker disease (GSS)
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Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies - Human
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Fatal familial insomnia (FFI)
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Chlamydia trachomatis
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Trachoma
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Haemophilus influenzae biotype III
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Conjunctivitis (pinkeye)
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Naegleria and Acanthamoeba
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Keratitis (corneal inflammation)
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Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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Ophthalmia neonatorum
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Viridans streptococci – (in oral cavity)
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Endocarditis, Septicemia, Bacteremia,Toxemia , Lymphangitis, Petechiae, Osteomyelitis
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Clostridium perfringens
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GAS Gangrene
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Brucella melitensis
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Brucellosis
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Francisella tularensis
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Tularemia
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Epstein-Barr Virus (a.k.a. Human Herpes Virus-4)
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Infectious Mononucleosis
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Cytomegalovirus (another Herpes virus)
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Mostly asymptomatic but causes problems in fetuses, newborns, and immunodeficient patients, e.g. AIDS
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Aedes aegypti
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Yellow Fever
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Viruses 1, 2, 3, & 4 vectored by Aedes aegypti
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Break Bone Fever & Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
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Ebola and Marburg
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African Hemorrhagic Fevers
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Plasmodium falciparum, ovale, vivax, and malariae
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Malaria
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Schistosoma mansoni, S. haematobium, S. japonicum
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Schistosomiasis "duck itch"
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Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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Diphtheria
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M. catarrhalis
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Sinusitis & Otitis Media
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Rhinovirus
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Sinusitis, the primary cause of common colds
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Primary Atypical (Mycoplasma) Pneumonia
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Walking pneumonia
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Serratia marcescens
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Pneumonia
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Serratia marcescens
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Vampires & werewolves
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Coxiella burnetii
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zoonosis associated with livestock
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Chlamydia psittaci
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Chlamydia pneumonia, Ornithosis
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Legionella pneumophila
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Legionellosis
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Legionella pneumophila
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Legionnaire’s Disease
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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Tuberculosis
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Bacillus anthracis
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Inhalational Anthrax
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Orthomyxovirus
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Influenza,Bird Flu, Reyes syndrome , Guillain-Barré syndrome
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Coronavirus
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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
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Pneumovirus (family Paramyxoviridae)
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus ( RSV)
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Hantavirus (family Bunyaviridae)
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Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome
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E. Parainfluenza-
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40% of acute respiratory infections in children
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Coccidioidomycosis
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Valley fever
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Blastomycosis
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Histoplasmosis, a.k.a. chicken farmer's disease
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Blastomycosis
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Most common fungal systemic disease of humans
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Ascomycetes
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high nitrogen soils associated with bird droppings
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Pneumocystis jiroveci
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Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP)
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Pneumocystis jiroveci
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Not usually a pathogen,Opertunistic (AIDS patients)
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Lactobacillus
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Acid tooth decay
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Porphyromonas gingivalis
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Periodontitis
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Helicobacter pylori
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Peptic ulcers, Dduodenal ulcers, Alters pH of intestinal tract
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Helicobacter pylori
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Upper gastrointestinal disease
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Helicobacter pylori
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Link to stomach cancer?
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Escherichia coli
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(Traveler's) Diarrhea
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Escherichia coli
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Hemorrhagic colitis, Bloody and non-bloody diarrhea
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Escherichia coli
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Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS)
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Escherichia coli
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Anuria, oliguria, or stroke,thrombotic events in the brain
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Escherichia coli
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Cystitis Inflammation of the urinary bladder dysuria
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Escherichia coli
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Pyelonephritis- Sequelae -causeing Permanent kidney damage
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Shigella
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Shigellosis
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Shigella:
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S. dysenteriae, S. flexneri, S. boydii, S. sonnei
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Campylobacter jejuni
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Diarrhea, bleeding lesions, Inflammation
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Campylobacter jejuni
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Guillain-Barré syndrome
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Salmonella enterica
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Typhi,Paratyphi,Enteritidis, Typhimurium
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Salmonella enterica
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Typhoid Fever,Salmonellosis
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Salmonella enterica
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Deep ulcers & bloody stools, fever, lethargy, & delirium
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Typhoid Fever
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Five Fs: flies, food, fingers, feces, & fomites
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Listeria monocytogenes
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Diarrhea, Spontaneous Abortion
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Mumps
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Epidemic Parotitis
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Giardia lamblia cysts
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Giardiasis "beava feva"
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Cryptosporidium parvum
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Cryptosporidiosis
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Taenia saginata (from beef) T. solium (from swine)
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Helminthic Infestations of the Intestines
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Enterobius vermicularis
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Pinworm
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Lactobacillus Candida albicans - yeast
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Bacterial Vaginosis /May be sexually transmitted/ Vaginal pH> 4.5
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Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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Gonorrhea
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Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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Ophthalmia, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
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Treponema pallidum
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Syphilis
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Treponema pallidum
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painless chancre ,denial , often inapparent in females
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Chlamydia trachomatis
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Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU), PID,sterilility either sex
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Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis
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Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU)
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Haemophilus ducreyi
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Chancroid
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Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2)
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Genital Herpes (GH)
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Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2)
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oral leisions, ocular keratitis (keratoconjunctivitis), encephalitis, anogenital leisions
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Papovaviridae
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Human Papilloma virus, Genital Warts
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Papovaviridae
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Anogenital condylomata acuminata (genital warts)
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency
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HIV and AIDS
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HIV CXCR4 =
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T lymphotropic HIV
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HIV CCR5 =
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Macrophage-tropic HIV
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Septicemia
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presence of any microbes in the blood that cause illness
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Bacteremia
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relatively harmless bacterial septicemia
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Toxemia
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blood poisoning
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Lymphangitis
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bacteria invade and inflame the lymphatics
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Petechiae
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tiny hemorrhagic skin lesions
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Osteomyelitis
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septic bacteria invade the bones
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