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301 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
DAW
Dispense as written
h or hr
hour
po
by mouth
PRN
when required, as needed
Qday
once daily
Rx
recipe; you take
Sig
Write on label
ac
before meals
am
morning
pm
evening
pc
after meals
bid
twice a day
QID
four times a day
TID
three times a day
ad
right ear
as
left ear
au
both ears
gtt
drop
hs
bedtime
qs
quantity sufficient
od
right eye
os
left eye
ou
both eyes
tbsp
tablespoonful
tsp
teaspoonful
ung
ointment
c
with
Stat
immediately
TIW
three times a week
TO
telephone order
ud
use as directed
VO
verbal order
IM
intramuscular
Inj
injection
IV
intravenous
SQ
subcutaneously
KVO
keep vein open
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
ATC
around the clock
MDI
metered dose inhaler
NPO
nothing by mounth
NTG
nitroglycerin
OTC
over-the-counter
SL
sublingual
aa
of each
ad
up to
ad lib
at pleasure; freely
aq
water
div
divide
dtd
give of such doses
F or ft
Make
fl
fluid
I/O
intake and output
M
mix
M ft.
mix to make
NTE
not to exceed
N&V
nausea and vomiting
pulv
powder
qs ad
a sufficient quantity to make
s
without
ss
one half
1 oz = ____ g
28.4 g
1 gal = ___ qt = ____ pt = ____ fl oz
4 qt
8 pt
128 fl oz
1 lb = ___ g = ___ oz
454 g
16 oz
1 pt = ___ mL
473 mL
1 mL = ___ drops
20 drops
BSA =
sq rt [Patients height (cm) x Patients weight (kg)] / (3600)
IBW (male) =
50 kg + 2.3kg for each inch of height over 5 ft.
IBW (female) =
45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch of height over 5 ft.
CrCl =
((140-Patients age in years) x (body weight in kg)) / (72 x Serum Creatinine in mg/dL)

For females: Multiply answer by 0.85
AB
Abortion
Ab
Antibody
ABC
Aspiration, biopsy, cytology
abd
Abdomen
ACE
Angiotensin converting enzyme
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ACS
acute coronary syndromes
ACTH
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADH
Antidiuretic hormone
ADHD
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
AED
Automatic external defibrilator
AICD
Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrilator
alb
albumin
ALL
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
ALS
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (aka Lou Gehrig's Disease)
ALT
Alanine transaminase
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction
AP
Anteroposterior
A&P
Auscultation & percussion
ASD
Atrial septal defect
ASHD
Arteriosclerotic heart disease
AST
Aspartate transaminase
AV
Arteriovenous
OR
Atrioventricular
A&W
Alive and well
BE
Barium enema
BM
Bowel movement
OR
Bone marrow
BMT
Bone marrow transplant
BP
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
bs
blood sugar
OR
bowel sounds
or
breath sounds
BSE
Breast self-examination
BSO
Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
BW
Birth weight
Bx
Biopsy
CA
Cancer
OR
Cardiac arrest
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CAPD
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
cap
capsule
cath
catheter
OR
catheterization
CBC
complete blood count
CC
chief complaint
CCU
critical care unit
OR
coronary care unit
CF
Cystic fibrosis
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CKD
Chronic kidney disease
CLL
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
CML
Chronic myelocytic leukemia
CP
Cerebral palsy
OR
Chest pain
CPAP
Continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident (aka stroke)
c/w
compare with
CX or CXR
Chest x-ray
Cx
Cervix
cysto
cystoscopy
D/C
Discontinue
D&C
Dilation and curettage
DES
Diethylstilbestrol
DIC
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
diff.
Differential
DKA
Diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DNR
Do not resuscitate
DOB
Date of birth
DOE
Dyspnea on exertion
DRE
Digital rectal examination
DT
Delirium tremens
DTR
Deep tendon reflex
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
Dx
Diagnosis
EBV
Epstein-Barr virus (cause of mono)
ECC
Emergency cardiac care
ECG
Electrocardiography
ECHO
Echocardiography
ECT
Electroconvulsive therapy
ED
Emergency department
EEG
Electroencephalography
EENT
Eyes, ears, nose, throat
EGD
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
ELISA
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
ENT
ears, nose, throat
ESR
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
ESRD
End stage renal disease
ESWL
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
ETOH
Ethyl alcohol
ETT
Exercise tolerance test
OR
Endotracheal tube
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FEV
Forced expiratory volume
FH
Family history
FHR
Fetal heart rate
FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone
F/U
Follow up
FUO
Fever of unknown origin
Fx
Fracture
G
Gravida (in pregnant women)
Ga
Galium
GB
Gallbladder
Gd
Gadolinium
GH
Growth hormone
GTT
glucose tolerance test
GVHD
Graft versus host disease
Gy
Gray (unit of irradiation)
HCG
Human chorionic gonadotropin
HD
Hemodialysis
HIPAA
Health insurance portability and accountability act
h/o
history of
H&P
history and physical
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
HSG
Hysterosalpingography
Hx
History
I&D
Incision and drainage
ICD
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator
ICU
Intensive care unit
ID
infectious disease
I&O
Intake and output
IUD
Intrauterine device
KUB
Kidneys, ureter, bladder
LA
Left atrium
LAD
Left anterior descending artery
LBP
Low back pain
LDH
Lactate dehydrogenase
LE
Lupus erythematosus
LES
Lower esophageal sphincter
LFTs
Liver function tests
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
LMP
Last menstrual period
LP
Lumbar puncture
LPN
Licensed practical nurse
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
LV
Left ventricle
LVAD
Left ventricular assist devise
lytes
electrolytes
MH
mental health
MI
Myocardial infarction
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
MS
Multiple sclerosis
MSW
Medical social worker
MTD
Maximum tolerated dose
MVP
Mitral valve prolapse
NB
Newborn
NED
No evidence of disease
NG tube
nasogastric tube
NICU
Neonatal intensive care unit
NKA
no known allergies
NSR
Normal sinus rhythm
NT
not tender
OA
Osteoarthritis
OB
Obstetrics
OR
Operating room
OSA
Obstructive sleep apnea
OT
Occupational therapy
PA
Posteroanterior
para
paracentesis
PCI
Percutaneous coronary intervention
PE
Physical examination
PERRLA
Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
PET
Positron emission tomography
PFT
Pulmonary function test
PH
Past history
PI
Present illness
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
PKU
Phenylkentonuria
PMH
Past medical history
p/o
post operative
PSA
Prostate specific antigen
PT
Physical therapy
PTA
Prior to admission
PTH
Parathyroid hormone
PTT
Partial thromboplastin time
Px
Prognosis
PWB
Partial weight bearing
R/O
Rule out
ROM
Range of motion
ROS
Review of systems
RR
Respiration rate
RRR
Regular rate & rhythm
RUQ
Right upper quadrant
SAD
Seasonal affective disorder
SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
SH
Social history
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
SLE
Systemic lupus erythematosus
STAT
Immediately
Sx
Signs and symptoms
Sz
Seizure
T&A
Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy
tab
tablet
TAB
Therapeutic abortion
TFT
Thyroid function test
THR
Total hip replacement
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
TLC
total lung capacity
TM
tympanic membrane
TPR
Temperature, pulse, respiration
TURP
Transurethral resection of the prostate gland
TVH
Total vaginal hysterectomy
Tx
Treatment
UA or U/A
Urinalysis
UE
Upper extremity
UGI
Upper gastrointestinal
umb
navel
U/O
Urine output
URI
Upper respiratory infection
U/S
ultrasound
VA
Visual acuity
VC
Vital capacity (of lungs)
VEGF
Vascular endothelial growth factor
VF
Visual field
OR
Ventricular fibrillation
VS
Vital signs
VSD
Ventricular septal defect
VSS
Vital signs stable
V tach
OR
VT
Ventricular tachycardia
W/C
Wheelchair
wd
wound
WDWN
Well developed and well nourished
WNL
Within normal limits
WT
weight
w/u
workup
XRT
Radiation therapy
ACE
Angiotensin converting enzyme
APGAR
Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration
MIS
Minimally invasive surgery
MUGA
Multiple gated acquisition scan
PALS
Pediatric advanced life support
PUVA
Psoralen ultraviolet A
REM
Rapid eye movement
SIRS
Sudden inflammatory response syndrome