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341 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A&O
alert and oriented
A&P
auscultation and percussion
A&W
alive and well
A&P
Assessment and Plan
AA
Alcoholics Anonymous
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
AAROM
active-assistive range of motion
AB
abortion/abdominal/antibody
ABCD
asymmetry, border, color, diameter (occurs in dermatology files-decribes melanoma)
ABD
abdomen
ABE
acute bacterial endocarditis
ABF
aortobifemoral
ABG
arterial blood gas (most common expansion) / air-bone gap
ABI
ankle-brachial index
AC
acromioclavicular
a.c.
before meals
accel(s)
acceleration(s)
ACE
angiotensin-converting enzyme / acute cerebral encephalopathy
ACF
acute care facility
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ABE
acute bacterial endocarditis
ABF
aortobifemoral
ABG
arterial blood gas (most common expansion) / air-bone gap
ABI
ankle-brachial index
AC
acromioclavicular
a.c.
before meals
accel(s)
acceleration(s)
ACE
angiotensin-converting enzyme / acute cerebral encephalopathy
ACF
acute care facility
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ACLF
assisted care living facility
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
ACS
acute coronary syndrome
ad lib
as desired
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADL
activities of daily living
ADR
adverse drug reaction / Adriamycin / acute dystonic reaction
AFI
amniotic fluid index
Afib (slang)
atrial fibrillation
AFO
ankle-foot orthosis
AFP
alpha fetoprtein
AGA
appropriate for gestational age
AICD
automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AKA
above-knee amputation
AI
aortic insufficiency
ALL
acute lymphocytic leukemia / acute lymphoblastic leukemia
AMA
against medical advice
AML
acute myelogenous leukemia
AS
aortic stenosis
ATN
acute tubular necrosis
AVR
aortic valve replacement
BBB
bundle branch block
BiPAP
bilevel positive airway pressure
BKA
below-knee amputation
BMI
body mass index
BOOP
bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy / benign prostatic hyperplasia
BSO
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
BSS
balanced salt solution
C. diff
Clostridium difficile
CABG (sounds "cabbage")
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cath
catheter / catheterization
CBD
common bile duct
CBI
continuous bladder irrigation
CCE
clubbing, cyanosis, edema
CCU
coronary care unit
CHF
congestive heart failure
CIC
clean intermittent catheterization
CLL
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
CML
chronic myelogenous leukemia
CMT
cervical motion tenderness / Charcot-Marie-Tooth
CMV
cytomegalovirus
CNS
central nervous system
C&S
culture and sensitivity
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPD
cephalopelvic disproportion
CPM
continuous passive motion (device) - ortho, rehab files
CPR
cardiopulmonary resusitation
CPS
Child Protective Services
C section
cesarean section
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
C-spine
cervical spine
CTA
clear to auscultation
CTAP
clear to auscultation and percussion
CVA
cerebrovascular accident / costovertebral angle
D&C
dilatation and curettage / dilation and curettage
DC
discharge OR discontinue
DCIS
ductal carcinoma in situ
DDD
degenerative disk disease
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
DIP
distal interphalangeal (joint)
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
diabetes mellitus
DME
durable medical equipment / director of medical education / degenerative myoclonus epilepsy
DNI
do not intubate
DNR
do not resuscitate / DO NOT RESUSCITATE
DRE
digital rectal exam
DTR
deep tendon reflex
DT / DTs
delirium tremens
DVT
deep vein thrombosis / deep venous thrombosis
EBL
estimated blood loss
EBRT
external beam radiation therapy
EBV
Epstein-Barr virus
ECA
external carotid artery
ECT
electroconvulsive therapy
EDC
estimated date of confinement / estimated date of conception
EF
ejection fraction
EGA
estimated gestational age
EGBUS
external genitalia, Bartholin, urethral and Skene (glands)
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
EGJ
esophagogastric junction
EHL
extensor hallucis longus
EKG
electrocardiogram
EMG
electromyogram
EMS
emergency medical services
EMT
emergency medical technician
ENT
ears, nose, throat
EOM
extraocular movement / extraocular muscle
EOMI
extraocular movements intact / extraocular muscles intact
EOMS
extraocular movements / extraocular muscles
EPS
electrophysiologic study
ER
emergency room
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
ESWL
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
ET
endotracheal tube
ETOH
ethanol
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FEV1
forced expiratory volume in one second
FFP
fresh frozen plasma
FNA
fine needle aspiration
GAD
generalized anxiety disorder
GBS
group B strep / - group B streptococcus
GC
gonorrhea
GCS
Glasgow coma scale
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GTT
glucose tolerance test
G-tube
gastrostomy tube
GU
genitourinary
GYN
gynecology
H&H
hemoglobin and hematocrit
H&P
history and physical
HBO
hyperbaric oxygen
HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
HCT
hematocrit
HCTZ
hydrochlorothiazide
HEENT
head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
HEME/ONC
hematology/oncology
HGB / Hgb
hemoglobin
HIV
human immunodeficiency
HNP
herniated nucleous pulposus
HPI
history of present illness
HPV
human papilloma virus
HR
heart rate / hallux rigidus / Harrington rod
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
HSM
hepatosplenomegaly
HSV
herpes simplex virus
HTN
hypertension
I&D
incision and drainage / irrigation and debridement
I&O
in and out / input and output / intake and output
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease / irritable bowel disease
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
ICD
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
ID
infectious disease
IDA
iron-deficiency anemia
IDC
idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy / infiltrating ductal carcinoma
IDD
insulin-dependent diabetes
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
ILD
interstitial lung disease
IM
intramedullary / intramuscular
IMF
intermaxillary fixation / idiopathic myelofibrosis / inframammary fold
IOL
intraocular lens
IOP
intraocular pressure
IP
interphalangeal
IT
iliotibial
ITP
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
IUD
intrauterine device
IUP
intrauterine pregnancy
IV
intravenous
IVC
inferior vena cava
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
IVUS
intravascular ultrasound
JP
Jacckson-Pratt / as in JP drain or Jackson Pratt drain
JVD
jugular venous distention
JVP
jugular venous pressure
KUB
kidneys, ureters, bladder
L&D
labor and delivery
LAD
left anterior descending / left axis deviation
LBBB
left bundle branch block
LFT
liver function test
LIMA
left internal mammary artery
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LMA
laryngeal mask airway
LMP
last menstrual period
LP
lumbar puncture
LR
lactated Ringer
LS
lumbrosacral
L-spine
lumbar spine
LV
left ventricle / left ventricular
LVEDP
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
lytes (slang)
electrolytes
MAC
monitored anesthesia care
MAR
medication administration record
MCL
medical collateral ligament
MCP
metacarpophalangeal
MDI
metered-dose inhaler
MI
myocardial infarction
MOM
milk of magnesia
MR
mitral regurgitation
MRSA (sounds like MERSA)
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MS
mitral stenosis / morphine sulfate / multiple sclerosis
MSSA
methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
MTP
metatarsophalangeal
MVR
mitral valve replacement
NAD
no apparent (acute) distress
NG tube
nasogastric tube
NICU
neonatal intensive care unit
NIDDM
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NOS
not otherwise specified
n.p.o.
nothing by mouth
NSAID
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
NSVD
normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
NYHA
New York Heart Association
O&P
ova and parasites (dictated in stool exam results)
OA
osteoarthritis / occiput anterior
OB
obstetrics
OCD
obsessive-compulsive disorder
OD
right eye
OR
operating room
ORIF
open reduction and internal fixation
OSA
obstructive sleep apnea
OT
occupational therapy
OTC
oveer the counter
OU
both eyes
PACU
postanesthesia care unit
PAF
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation / platelet-activating factor / pollen adherence factor
PCA
patient-controlled analgesia
PCI
percutaneous coronary intervention
PCL
posterior cruciate ligament
PCP
primary care physicaian
PDA
posterior descending artery / patent ductus arteriosus
PE
pulmonary embolism (or umbolus)
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accomodation
PFO
patent foramen ovale
PFT
pulmonary function test
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PMD
primary/private medical doctor
PMH
past medical history
PMI
point of maximal impulse
PND
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
PPI
proton pump inhibitor
PRBCs
packed red blood cells
protime
prothrombin time
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
PT
physical therapy / posterior tibial / prothrombin time
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
PTSD
post-traumatic stress disorder
PUBS
percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling / perforations, ulcers, and bleeds
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
PVR
postvoid residual
R/O
rule out
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
RBBB
right bundle branch block
RCA
right coronary artery
RDI
respiratory disturbance index
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
ROM
range of motion / rupture of membranes
ROMI
rule out myocardial infarction
ROS
review of systems
RR
respiratory rate
RRR
regular rate and rhythm
RSD
reflex sympathetic dystrophy
RSV
respiratory syncytial virus
RV
right ventricle
RVR
rapid ventricular response
S/P
status post
SBE
subacute bacterial endocarditis
SCD
sequential compression device
SFA
superficial femoral artery
SI
sacroiliac (joint)
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus / slit-lamp exam
SLR
straight leg raise
SNF
skilled nursing facility
SPEP
serum protein electrophoresis
subcu / subq
subcutaneous or subcutaneously
SSEPs
somatosensory evoked potential
SSI
sliding scale insulin
SSRI
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
STD
sexually transmitted disease
SVC
superior vena cava
SVG
saphenous vein graft
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
TAHBSO
total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
TCC
transitional cell cancer
TEE
transesophageal echocardiography
TFCC
triangular fibrocartilage complex
THA
total hip arthroplasty
THR
total hip replacement
TIA
transient ischemic attack
tib-fib
tibia and fibula
TIPS
transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
TKA
total knee arthroplasty
TKR
total knee replacement
TLIF
transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
TM
tympanic membrane
TMJ
temporomandibular joint
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
TR
tricuspid regurgitation
T-spine
thoracic spine
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
UA
urinalysis
UPEP
urine protein electrophoresis
UPJ
ureteropelvic junction
UPPP
uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
UVJ
ureterovesical junction
VBAC
vaginal birth after cesarean section
VCUG
voiding cystourethrogram
VF
ventricular fibrillation
VSD
ventriculoseptal defect
VT
ventricular tachycardia
VTA
vascular targeting agent / ventral tegmental area
WDWN
well developed, well nourished