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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Samuel Adams
helped push for independence
master of propaganda
colonization literature
gave people incentive to come to america
John Eliot
translated bible for indians
wrote first book on politics in America
--first book banned
William Berkeley
governor of virginia-who treated the Indians well
Stopped the Bacon Rebellion-
Francis Bacon
Father of scientific method
some thought he actualy wrote shakespears works
Luther's 95 theses
made people question the catholic churches methods
and problems with indulgences
colonozation/promotional text
spoke of great opportunity
compared the benefits to that of England
publick occurences
edited by Benjamin Harris
first multi-page paper
banned- no license--said the England allied with the Indians
William Livingstone- Reforming "the abuses of my country"
wanted to stop England from forcing New Yorks "new school" from having religious practices
-the colonies should be the founders
publick occurrences ahead of its time
first multi-pager
-planned on being published whenever big news happened
-intent for constant updating
Inoculation of 1721- affect on growth of newspapers
The new-england Courant- provided open forum for anti-inoculations
-smallpox inoculation was thought to spread smallpox
James Gordon Bennett
Editor of New York Herald
-first ever newspaper interview about the murder of a prostitute
--first presedential interview
-first pay-in-advance to advertisers
-one of first to use woodcuts
George Whitefield
-Traveled preaching The Great Awakening
-Claimed he spoke to ten thousand
-Ben Franklin published him, because impressed by his ability to persuade mass crowd
French and Indian War
-caused high taxes in US
-newspapers scared the public about the threat of the French's takeover
--Ben Franklins "join or die" attempt to unite the colonies
Stamp Act Crisis as a propaganda tool
-taxes on newspaper
--wrote of exageratted "oppression"
--displayed boston massacre as murdering of innocent bystanders--even though they were abusive to the brits
---displayed with cartoons
-Dec of Independence even propaganda, trying to win hearts of home and abroad with rationale
Zenger Trial
Truth is a defense against libel
-defended by Andrew Hamilton
public sphere
gathering of the minds to speak freely
the best governments are steered by public sphere
Republican vs federalist
Federalist- pro-brit -tax to pay back rev war debt --centralized gov
Republican- States right--thought of Feds as elitist
party press
wrote their opinions about candidates
-changed and focused on objectivity--news looked at as a product to be sold
Alien and Seditions act
Against first amendment
--president could send away anyone to home country
--made it illegal to criticize government