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332 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A&O
alert and oriented
A&P
auscultation and percussion
A&W
alive and well
A&P
Assesment and plan
AA
Alcoholic Anonymous
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
AAROM
active assistive range of motion
AB
abortion/abdominal/antibody
ABCD
asymmetry,border, color,diameter,(occurs in dermatology files. describes melanoma
ABD
abdomen
ABE
acute baterial endocarditis
ABF
aortobifemoral
ABG
arterial blood gas (most common expansion)
air bone gap
ABI
ankle brachial index
AC
acromioclavicular
a.c.
before meals
accel(s)
acceleration(s)
ACE
angiotensin-converting enzyme/acute celebral encephaopathy
ACF
acute care facility
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ACLF
assied care living facilty
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
ACS
acute coronary syndrome
ad lib
as desired
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADL
activities of daily living
ADR
adverse drug reaction/Adraimycin/acute dystonic reaction
AFI
amniotic fluid index
Afib (slang)
atrial fibrillation
AFO
ankle foot ortosis
AFP
alpha fetoprotein
AGA
apprpriate for gestational age
AICD
automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AKA
above knee amputation
AI
aortic insufficiency
ALL
acute lymphocytic leukemia/acute lymphoblastic leukemia
AMA
against medical advice
AML
acute myelogenous leukemia
AS
aortic stenosis
ATN
acute tubular necrosis
AVR
aortic valve replacement
BBB
bundle branch block
BiPAP
bilevel positive airway pressure
BKA
below knee amputation
BMI
body mass index
BOOP
bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing Pneumonia
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy/benign prostatic hyperplasia
BSO
bilateralsalpingo-oophorectomy
BSS
balanced saly solution
C.diff
clostridioum difficile
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cath
catheter/catheterization
CBD
common bile duct
CBI
continuous bladder irrigation
CCE
clubbing,cyanosis, edema
CCU
coronary care unit
CHF
congestive heart failure
CIC
clean internittent catheterization
CLL
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
CMT
cervical motion tenderness/charcot- marie- tooth
CMV
cytomegalovirus
CNS
central nervous system
C&S
culture and sensitivity
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cpap
continuouspositive airway pressure
CPD
cephalopelvic disproportion
CPM
continuous passive motion(device) -ortho, rehab files
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CPS
child protective services
C section
cesarean section
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
C-spine
cervical spine
CTA
clear to auscultation
CTAP
clear to auscultation and percussion
CVA
cerebrovascular accident/costovertebral angle
D&C
dilatation and curetage/dilation and curettage
DC
discharge or discontinue
DCIS
ductal carcinoma in situ
DDD
degenerative disk disease
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
DIP
distal interphalageal (joint)
DJD
degenerative jaoint disease
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DME
durable medical equipment/ director of medical education/ degenerative myoclonus epilepsy
DNI
do not intubate
DNR
do not resuscitate
DRE
digital rectal exam
DTR
deep tendon reflex
DT/DT's
delirium tremens
DVT
deep veins thrombosis/ deep venous thrombosis
EBL
estimated blood loss
EBRT
external beam radiation therapy
EBV
Epstein Barr-virus
ECA
external carootoid artery
ECT
ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY
EDC
estimated date of confinment/estimated date of conception
EF
ejection fraction
EGA
estimated gestational age.
EGBUS
external genitalia, Bartholin, urethral and skene (glands)
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
EGJ
esophagogastric junction
ehl
extensor hallucis longus
EKG
electrocardiogram
EMG
electromyogram
EMS
emergency medical services
EMT
emergency medical technician
ENT
ears, nose, throat
EOM
extracular movement/ extracular muscles
Eomi
extraocular movements intact/ extraocular muscles intact
EOMS
extraocular movements/ extraocular muscles
Eps
electrophysiologic study
ER
emergency room
ERCP
endoscopic retrgrade cholangiopancreatography
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
ESRD
end stage renal disease
ESWL
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
ET
endotracheal tube
ETOH
ethanol
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FEV 1
forced expiratory volume in one second
FFP
fresh frozen plasma
FNA
fine needle aspiration
GAD
generalized anxiety disorder
GBS
group b strep/group b streptococcus
GC
gonorrhea
GCS
glasgow coma scale
GERD
gastroesophagael reflux disease
GTT
glucose tolerance test
G-tube
gastrostomy tube
GU
genitourinary
GYN
gynecology
H&H
hemoglobin and hematocrit
H&P
history and physical
HBO
hyperbaric oxygen
HCG
human choriontic gonadotropin
HCT
hematocrit
HCTZ
hydrochlorothiazide
HEENT
head ears eyes nose and throat
HEME/ONC
hematology /oncology
HGB/Hgb
hemoglobin
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
HNP
herniated nucleus pulposus
HPI
history of present illness
HPV
human papilloma virus
HR
heart rate/ hallux rigidus/ Harrington rod
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
HSM
hepatosplenomegaly
HSV
herpes simplex virus
HTN
hypertension
I&D
incision and drainage/iirigation and debridement
I&O
in and out / input and output/intake and output
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease/ irritable bowel disease
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
ICD
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
ID
infectious diseases
IDA
iron deficiency anemia
IDC
idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy/ infiltrating ductal carcinoma
IDD
insulin dependent diabetes
IDDM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
IDL
interstital lung disease
IM
intramedullary/ intramuscular
 IMF
 intermaxillary fixation / idiopathic myelofibrosis / inframammary fold   
 IOL
 intraocular lens
 IOP
 intraocular pressure
 IP
 interphalangeal
 IT
 iliotibial    
 ITP
 idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 
 IUD
 intrauterine device
 IUP
 intrauterine pregnancy
 IV
 intravenous
 IVC
 inferior vena cava
 IVP
 intravenous pyelogram
 IVUS
 intravascular ultrasound
 JP
 Jackson-Pratt  /  as in JP drain or  Jackson-Pratt drain
 JVD
 jugular venous distention
 JVP
 jugular venous pressure
 KUB
 kidneys, ureters, bladder
 L&D
 labor and delivery
 LAD
 left anterior descending / left axis deviation
 LBBB
 left bundle branch block
 LFT
 liver function test
 LIMA
 left internal mammary artery
 LLQ
 left lower quadrant
 LMA
 laryngeal mask airway
 LMP
 last menstrual period
 LP
 lumbar puncture
 LR
 lactated Ringer
 LS
 lumbrosacral
 L-spine
 lumbar spine
 LV
 left ventricle / left ventricular
 LVEDP
 left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
 LVH
 left ventricular hypertrophy
 lytes (slang)
 electrolytes
 MAC
 monitored anesthesia care
 MAR
 medication administration record
 MCL
 medial collateral ligament
 MCP
 metacarpophalangeal
 MDI
 metered-dose inhaler
 MI
 myocardial infarction
 MOM
 milk of magnesia
 MR
 mitral regurgitation
 MRSA  (sounds "MERSA")
 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
 MS
 mitral stenosis / morphine sulfate /  multiple sclerosis
 MSSA
 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
 MTP
 metatarsophalangeal (joint)
 MVR
 mitral valve replacement
 NAD
 no apparent (acute) distress
 NG tube
 nasogastric tube
 NICU
 neonatal intensive care unit
 NIDDM
 non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
 NKDA
 no known drug allergies
 NOS
 not otherwise specified
 n.p.o.
 nothing by mouth
 NSAID
 nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
 NSR
 normal sinus rhythm
 NSVD
 normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
 NYHA
 New York Heart Association
 O&P
 ova and parasites (dictated in stool exam results)
 OA
 osteoarthritis / occiput anterior
 OB
 obstetrics
 OCD
 obsessive-compulsive disorder
 OD
 right eye
 OR
 operating room
 ORIF
 open reduction and internal fixation
 OSA
 obstructive sleep apnea
 OT
 occupational therapy
 OTC
 over the counter
 OU
 both eyes
 PACU
 postanesthesia care unit
 PAF
 paroxysmal atrial fibrillation / platelet-activating factor / pollen adherence factor
 PCA
 patient-controlled analgesia
 PCI
 percutaneous coronary intervention
 PCL
 posterior cruciate ligament
 PCP
 primary care physician
 PDA
 posterior descending artery  /  patent ductus arteriosus
 PE
 physical examination
 PE
 pulmonary embolism (or embolus)
 PEG
 percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
 PERRLA
 pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
 PFO
 patent foramen ovale
 PFT
 pulmonary function test 
 PICC
 peripherally inserted central catheter
 PID
 pelvic inflammatory disease
 PIP
 proximal interphalangeal
 PMD
 primary/private medical doctor
 PMH
 past medical history
 PMI
 point of maximal impulse
 PND
 paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
 PPI
 proton pump inhibitor
 PRBCs
 packed red blood cells
 protime
 prothrombin time
 PSA
 prostate-specific antigen
 PT
 physical therapy  /  posterior tibial  /   prothrombin time
 PTCA
 percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
 PTSD
 post-traumatic stress disorder
 PUBS
 percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling / perforations, ulcers, and bleeds 
 PVC
 premature ventricular contraction
 PVD
 peripheral vascular disease
 PVR
 postvoid residual
 R/O
 rule out
 RA
 rheumatoid arthritis
 RBBB
 right bundle branch block
 RCA
 right coronary artery
 RDI
 respiratory disturbance index
 RDS
 respiratory distress syndrome
 ROM
 range of motion   /   rupture of membranes
 ROMI
 rule out myocardial infarction
 ROS
 review of systems
 RR
 respiratory rate
 RRR
 regular rate and rhythm
 RSD
 reflex sympathetic dystrophy
 RSV
 respiratory syncytial virus
 RV
 right ventricle
 RVR
 rapid ventricular response
 S/P
 status post
 SBE
 subacute bacterial endocarditis  /  self-breast examination
 SCD
 sequential compression device
 SFA
 superficial femoral artery
 SI
 sacroiliac (joint)
 SIDS
 sudden infant death syndrome
 SLE
 systemic lupus erythematosus   /  slit-lamp exam
 SLR
 straight leg raise
 SNF
 skilled nursing facility
 SPEP
 serum protein electrophoresis
 subcu /subq
 subcutaneous or subcutaneously
 SSEPs
 somatosensory evoked potential
 SSI
 sliding scale insulin
 SSRI
 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
 STD
 sexually transmitted disease
 SVC
 superior vena cava
 SVG
 saphenous vein graft
 T&A
 tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
 TAH
 total abdominal hysterectomy
 TAHBSO
 total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
 TCC
 transitional cell cancer
 TEE
 transesophageal echocardiography
 TFCC
 triangular fibrocartilage complex
 THA
 total hip arthroplasty
 THR
 total hip replacement
 TIA
 transient ischemic attack
 tib-fib
 tibia and fibula
 TIPS
 transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
 TKA
 total knee arthroplasty
 TKR
 total knee replacement
 TLIF
 transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
 TM
 tympanic membrane
 TMJ
 temporomandibular joint
 TPN
 total parenteral nutrition
 TR
 tricuspid regurgitation
 T-spine
 thoracic spine
 TURP
 transurethral resection of the prostate
 UA
 urinalysis
 UPEP
 urine protein electrophoresis
 UPJ
 ureteropelvic junction
 UPPP
 uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
 URI
 upper respiratory infection
 UTI
 urinary tract infection
 UVJ
 ureterovesical junction
 VBAC
 vaginal birth after cesarean section
 VCUG
 voiding cystourethrogram
 VF
 ventricular fibrillation
 VSD
 ventriculoseptal defect
 VT
 ventricular tachycardia
 VTA
 vascular targeting agent / ventral tegmental area
 WDWN
 well developed, well nourished