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95 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cyst/o

Vesic/o
Bladder
Ex. Cystitis
Glomerul/o
Glomerulus
Nephr/o

Ren/o
Kidney
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
Ureter/o
Ureter
Urethr/o
Urethra
Ur/o
Urine
Aden/o
Gland
Carcin/o
Cancer
Erythr/o
Red
Hemat/o
blood
Lith/o
Stone
Noct/o
Night
Olig/o
scanty, little
Py/o
Pus
Sclera/o
hardening
Ven/o
Vein
-al
-ic
-ous
Pertaining to
-pexy
fixation
-plasty
surgical repair
-stomy
forming a new opening or mouth
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
incision, cut into
-tripsy
crushing
-cele
hernia, swelling
-cyte
cell
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
-edema
swelling
-pathy
disease
-phobia
fear
-ptosis
prolapse, falling, dropping
-uria
Urine, urination
a-

an-
without

not
dys-
bad, painful, difficult
in-
not, in
intra-
within
poly-
many, much
supra-
above
Azot/o
nitrogen

ex: azotemia
cortex
outer region
hilum, hilus
depression or pit in organ or gland where nerves or vessels enter and exit
meatus
a passage, opening or canal
-poiesis
formation or production

ex: uropoiesis
voiding

micturition
expelling urine
Azoturea
An increase in nitrogenous compounds, especially urea, in the urine.
Diuresis
Abnormal secretion of large amounts of urine
Dysuria
painful or difficult urination, symptomatic or numerous conditions.
Enuresis
Involuntary discharge of urine after the age by which bladder control should have been established. Approx. age 5.
Ex. Bed wetting at night
Hypospadias
Abnormal congenital opening of the male urethra upon the undersurface of the penis.
Phimosis
stenosis or narrowness of the foreskin opening over the glans penis in men
Uremia
Elevated level of urea or other protein waste products in the blood.
Wilms' tumor
Rapidly developing kidney tumor that usually occurs in children. The cause is unknown.
IVP
Intravenous pyelogram
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
UA
Urinalysis
UTI
Urinary tract infection
Cyst/o

Vesic/o
Bladder
Glomerul/o
Glomerulus
Meat/o
Opening,
Meatus
Nephr/o

Ren/o
Kidney
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
Ur/o

Urin/o
Urine

Urinary tract
Ureter/o
Ureter
Urethr/o
Urethra
-Emia
Blood condition
-iasis
Abnormal Condition
-lysis
Separation, Destruction, Loosening
-pathy
disease
-pexy
Fixation (of an organ)
-ptosis
prolapse, downward displacement
tripsy
crushing
Uria
Urine
nephr/ectomy
surgical procedure to remove a kidney
nephr/o/megaly
enlargement of a kidney
lith/iasis
abnormal condition of stones
nephr/o/lith
stone (in the) kidney
nephr/o/lith/iasis
abnormal condition of kidney stone(s)
nephr/algia
pain in the kidney
nephr/o/lith/iasis
abnormal condition of a kidney stone
ren/al
pertaining to the kidney(s)
stenosis
narrowing, stricture
glomerul/o/nephr/itis
inflammation of the glomerulus of the kidney
hyper/tension
high blood pressure
protein/uria
chronic loss of protein in the urine
edema
swelling
supra-
above, excessive, superior
ren
kidney
-al
pertaining to
nephr/osis
abnormal condition of a kidney
nephr/o/scler/osis
abnormal condition of kidney hardening
nephr/o/lith
calculus in a kidney
nephr/o/lith/iasis
abnormal condition of kidney stone(s)
nephr/o/megaly
enlargement of a kidney
nephr/ectomy
excision of a kidney
nephr/o/rrhaphy
suture of a kidney