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157 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
word root
foundation of a word
combining form
word root + vowel
ism
condition, state of
tion
condition
ist
specialist
er
one who
ity
quality
able
capable of being
ex
from or out of
express
to squeeze out
pre
before
post
after
intra
inside
inter
between
cell
smallest structural unit of life
cyto
cell
logy
study of
hist
study of tissues
posterior, dorsal
back of body
anterior, ventral
front of body
ad
toward
distal
away from trunk
proximal
closer to trunk
mediad
toward middle
cephalad
toward head
caudad
towards tail
3 planes of body
medial/midsagittal

frontal/coronal


horizontal/transverse
radio
xray, radiation
graphy
recording of data
tom
cutting
CT
computed tomography
PET
postrition emission tomography
sono
sound
sonogram
record or picture with sound waves
ultra
beyond
ultrasonography
recording using sound beyond audible range
echo
reflected sound
echocardiogram
record or picture of heart
Body cavities
DORSAL= brain + spine
VENTRAL= thoracic + abdominopelvic
4 Quadrants
RUQ, RLQ, LUQ, LLQ
9 parts of trunk
Right & Left hypochondriac, lumbar, inguinal
Middle Section- epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric
hypo
below
chondriac
cartilage
lumbo
loin, lower back
inguinal
groin
umbilical
naval
gastric
stomach
The Study of cells
cytology
the study of tissue
histology
pertaining to the Back
posterior, dorsal
pertaining to the front and side
anteriolateral
toward the middle or the center of the body
mediad
relating to the tail
caudal
nearest the point of attatchment
proximal
farthest from the point of attatchment
distal
relating to the spine
spinal
when the body is divided into equal right and left sides sides
Median or midsagittal
the process of making a recording using xrays
radiography
the transverse plane is also known as the _______ plane
horizontal
pertaining to the skull
cranium
RUQ
Right Upper Quadrant
Beneath the cartilage of the ribs
hyopchondraic
above or on the stomach
epigastric
pertaining to the lower back and the abdomen
lumboabdominal
pertaining to the naval
umbilical
2 layers of skin
epidermis, dermis
dermopathy
diseases of skin
dermatitis
inflammation of the skin
cutaneo
skin
subcutaneous
under the skin
hydro
water
hidro
sweat
hidrorrhea
flow of sweat
hyperhydrosis
excessive sweat
diaphoresis
excessive sweat
Lipo, Adipo, Steato
Fat
Lipoma
tumor containing fat
steatademoma
tumor of sebaceous gland
adipectomy
excision of fat
lipectomy
excision of fat using suction
kerato
hard tissue
karatosis
abnormal condition or hard tissue
sebaceous glands are..
oil glands
sudoriferous glands are...
sweat glands
tricho
hair
pilo
hair
trichophagia
eating hair
pilimotor
movement of hair
onycho
nail
onychomycosis
abnormal condition of nail fungus
onychomalacia
softening of nails
schizo
split
schizonychia
split nails
xero
dry
xeroderma
dry skin
leuko
white
erythro
red
cyano
blue
cyanoderma
blue skin
xantho
yellow
melano
black/dark
melanoma
dark tumor rising from meanocyte
penia
lacking of
leukocytopenia
lacking amount of white blood cells
leukemia
over production of immature WBC's
emia
blood condition
than
death
necro
death
necrosis
abnormal condition of dead tissue
gangrene
form of necrosis assoc. with lack of blood supply
auto
self
autograft
using own skin for tissue transplant
decubitis ulcer
pressure/bed soar
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
physician who specializes in the study of skin
dermatologist
abnormal condition of the hair
trichosis
abnormal condition
osis
disease of the skin
dermopathy
eating dry food only
xerophagous
study of the stomach
gastricology
excision of fat
apidectomy
an abnormal condition of hardening
keratosis
tumor of the nail
onychoma
softening of the stomach
gastromalacia
cell that is yellow
xanthrocyte
erythrocyte
cell that is red
naso, rhino
nose
paranasal
beside nose
rhinoplasty
surgery of nose
aero
air
therapy
treatment
aerotherapy
treatment using air
pneumo, pulmano, pneumono
lungs, air
pneumona
acute inflammation of lungs
pneumonorrhagia
bursting of lungs
pneumonectomy
excision of lungs
myco
fungus
mycoid
resembling fungi
pneumonomycosis
abnormal condition of lung fungus
pneumothorax
air in chest
pneumohemothorax
blood and air in chest
pulmonary
pertaining to lungs
pnea
breathing
apnea
absence of breathing
orthopnea
able to breath when standing or sitting up straight
myo
muscle
myorrhaphy
suture of a muscle
laryngocele
herniation of the larynx
laryngopathy
disease of the larynx
tracheostomy
surgical creation of new opening in trachea
tracheopyosis
abnormal pus in trachea
bronchlith
stone in bronchus
phreno
diaphragm
sinistro
left
sinistrocardial
heart on the left side but abnormal placement
dextro
right
dextral
pertaining to the right