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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The white of the eye is known as the
A) orbit
B) sclera
C) choroid
D) cornea
B) sclera
Farsightedness:
A) presbyopia
B) hemianopia
C) hyperopia
D) myopia
C) hyperopia
The palpebra is also known as the
A) cornea
B) iris
C) eyelid
D) lens
C) eyelid
Which of the following covers the iris, the pupil and refracts light?
A) eyelid
B) lens
C) choroid
D) cornea
D) cornea
The interior surface of the eyeball including the retina, optic disc, and macula is called the
A) fundus
B) fovea centralis
C) macula lutea
D) trabecular network
A) fundus
Which of the following is the pin point depression that contains the highest concentration of cones?
A) fovea centralis
B) fundus
C) macula lutea
D) trabecular network

A) fovea centralis

Which of the following secretes tears?
A) lacrimal gland
B) meibomian glands
C) glands of Zeis
D) pupil

A) lacrimal gland

Retinitis is _________ of the retina.
A) inflammation
B) incision
C) excision
D) surgical repair
A) inflammation
Which of the following means that the eyelid is turned inward.
A) entropion
B) ectropion
C) exotropia
D) esotropia
A) entropion
Aphakia is the absence of the
A) sclera
B) retina
C) lens
D) cornea

C) lens

Blepharoptosis is _________ of the _________.
A) a condition/eye
B) repair/eye
C) drooping/eyelid
D) drooping/eye

C) drooping/eyelid

Dacryoadenitis is inflammation of a/the
A) tear sac
B) lacrimal gland
C) sebaceous gland
D) conjunctiva
B) lacrimal gland
Which of the following is performed to measure intraocular pressure?
A) tonometry
B) ophthalmoscopy
C) slit lamp biomicroscopy
D) fluorescein angiography
A) tonometry
Inflammation of the cornea
A) iritis
B) keratitis
C) retinitis
D) scleritis
B) keratitis
What is the term for an eye that deviates away from the nose or "walleye"?
A) esotropia
B) strabismus
C) exotropia
D) entropion
B) strabismus
Which of the following is a disease of the retina caused by capillary leakage, bleeding, and new vessel formation leading to scarring and loss of vision?
A) retinal detachment
B) macular degeneration
C) aphakia
D) diabetic retinopathy
D) diabetic retinopathy
A disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure that results in damage to the optic nerve, producing defects in vision is called
A) macular degeneration
B) glaucoma
C) aphakia
D) diabetic retinopathy
B) glaucoma
Chronic nodular inflammation of a meibomian gland that is usually the result of a blocked duct is a
A) hordeolum
B) keratitis
C) dacryocystitis
D) chalazion
D) chalazion
A stye is another name for (a)
A) hordeolum
B) keratitis
C) dacryocystitis
D) chalazion
A) hordeolum
Enucleation is excision of the
A) lens
B) retina
C) eyelid
D) eyeball
D) eyeball
A ringing in the ears:
A) otalgia
B) vertigo
C) otorrhea
D) tinnitus
D) tinnitus
The term otalgia means:
A) earache
B) buzzing in the ear
C) impaired hearing
D) drainage from the ear
A) earache
Inflammation of the eardrum is
A) cerumen impaction
B) otitis media
C) otosclerosis
D) myringitis
D) myringitis
Swimmer's ear:
A) aqueous humor
B) myringopathy
C) otitis externa
D) otitis interna
C) otitis externa
An otoscope is used to examine the external auditory canal and the
A) tympanic membrane
B) cochlea
C) ossicles of the middle ear
D) labyrinth

A) tympanic membrane

Which of the following conditions may occur during air travel?
A) mastoiditis
B) aerotitis media
C) conductive hearing loss
D) presbycusis

B) aerotitis media

Hearing impairment as a result of old age is
A) deafness
B) otosclerosis
C) presbycusis
D) sensorineural hearing loss
C) presbycusis
Otitis media in inflammation of the
A) middle ear
B) eardrum
C) auditory canal
D) mastoid process
A) middle ear
The process of measuring hearing is
A) tympanometry
B) otoscopy
C) auditory acuity
D) audiometry
D) audiometry
Which of the following procedures uses a tissue graft?
A) otoplasty
B) microsurgery
C) tympanoplasty
D) myringotomy
C) tympanoplasty
Which of the following procedures is often done to correct otosclerosis?
A) stapedectomy
B) myringotomy
C) otoscopy
D) otoplasty

A) stapedectomy

The excessive build-up of cerumen can be corrected by
A) tympanoplasty
B) otoplasty
C) ear instillation
D) ear lavage
D) ear lavage
Incision into the eardrum for insertion of a small plastic tube is called
A) tympanoplasty
B) stapedectomy
C) myringotomy
D) myringoplasty
C) myringotomy
Pertaining to hearing
A) aerotic
B) auricle
C) acoustic
D) otic
C) acoustic
The projected part of the external ear is called the
A) pinna
B) tympanic membrane
C) cerumen
D) eardrum

A) pinna

Which of the following structures is responsible for equilibrium within the body?
A) organ of Corti
B) cochlea
C) perilymph
D) labyrinth
B) cochlea
An instrument used to test hearing is called theA) otoscopy
B) tuning fork
C) hearing aid
D) myringoscopy
B) tuning fork
Mastoiditis is inflammation of the
A) eustachian tube
B) mastoid process of the temporal bone
C) ear
D) cochlea
B) mastoid process of the temporal bone
The base of the stapes fits into the
A) oval window
B) malleus
C) vestibule
D) cochlea
A) oval window
The organ of hearing is the
A) cochlea
B) endolymph
C) perilymph
D) organ of Corti
D) organ of Corti